/*!
 * Copyright 2014 Drifty Co.
 * http://drifty.com/
 *
 * Ionic, v1.1.1
 * A powerful HTML5 mobile app framework.
 * http://ionicframework.com/
 *
 * By @maxlynch, @benjsperry, @adamdbradley <3
 *
 * Licensed under the MIT license. Please see LICENSE for more information.
 *
 */

(function() {

// Create global ionic obj and its namespaces
// build processes may have already created an ionic obj
window.ionic = window.ionic || {};
window.ionic.views = {};
window.ionic.version = '1.1.1';

(function (ionic) {

  ionic.DelegateService = function(methodNames) {

    if (methodNames.indexOf('$getByHandle') > -1) {
      throw new Error("Method '$getByHandle' is implicitly added to each delegate service. Do not list it as a method.");
    }

    function trueFn() { return true; }

    return ['$log', function($log) {

      /*
       * Creates a new object that will have all the methodNames given,
       * and call them on the given the controller instance matching given
       * handle.
       * The reason we don't just let $getByHandle return the controller instance
       * itself is that the controller instance might not exist yet.
       *
       * We want people to be able to do
       * `var instance = $ionicScrollDelegate.$getByHandle('foo')` on controller
       * instantiation, but on controller instantiation a child directive
       * may not have been compiled yet!
       *
       * So this is our way of solving this problem: we create an object
       * that will only try to fetch the controller with given handle
       * once the methods are actually called.
       */
      function DelegateInstance(instances, handle) {
        this._instances = instances;
        this.handle = handle;
      }
      methodNames.forEach(function(methodName) {
        DelegateInstance.prototype[methodName] = instanceMethodCaller(methodName);
      });


      /**
       * The delegate service (eg $ionicNavBarDelegate) is just an instance
       * with a non-defined handle, a couple extra methods for registering
       * and narrowing down to a specific handle.
       */
      function DelegateService() {
        this._instances = [];
      }
      DelegateService.prototype = DelegateInstance.prototype;
      DelegateService.prototype._registerInstance = function(instance, handle, filterFn) {
        var instances = this._instances;
        instance.$$delegateHandle = handle;
        instance.$$filterFn = filterFn || trueFn;
        instances.push(instance);

        return function deregister() {
          var index = instances.indexOf(instance);
          if (index !== -1) {
            instances.splice(index, 1);
          }
        };
      };
      DelegateService.prototype.$getByHandle = function(handle) {
        return new DelegateInstance(this._instances, handle);
      };

      return new DelegateService();

      function instanceMethodCaller(methodName) {
        return function caller() {
          var handle = this.handle;
          var args = arguments;
          var foundInstancesCount = 0;
          var returnValue;

          this._instances.forEach(function(instance) {
            if ((!handle || handle == instance.$$delegateHandle) && instance.$$filterFn(instance)) {
              foundInstancesCount++;
              var ret = instance[methodName].apply(instance, args);
              //Only return the value from the first call
              if (foundInstancesCount === 1) {
                returnValue = ret;
              }
            }
          });

          if (!foundInstancesCount && handle) {
            return $log.warn(
              'Delegate for handle "' + handle + '" could not find a ' +
              'corresponding element with delegate-handle="' + handle + '"! ' +
              methodName + '() was not called!\n' +
              'Possible cause: If you are calling ' + methodName + '() immediately, and ' +
              'your element with delegate-handle="' + handle + '" is a child of your ' +
              'controller, then your element may not be compiled yet. Put a $timeout ' +
              'around your call to ' + methodName + '() and try again.'
            );
          }
          return returnValue;
        };
      }

    }];
  };

})(window.ionic);

(function(window, document, ionic) {

  var readyCallbacks = [];
  var isDomReady = document.readyState === 'complete' || document.readyState === 'interactive';

  function domReady() {
    isDomReady = true;
    for (var x = 0; x < readyCallbacks.length; x++) {
      ionic.requestAnimationFrame(readyCallbacks[x]);
    }
    readyCallbacks = [];
    document.removeEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', domReady);
  }
  if (!isDomReady) {
    document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', domReady);
  }


  // From the man himself, Mr. Paul Irish.
  // The requestAnimationFrame polyfill
  // Put it on window just to preserve its context
  // without having to use .call
  window._rAF = (function() {
    return window.requestAnimationFrame ||
           window.webkitRequestAnimationFrame ||
           window.mozRequestAnimationFrame ||
           function(callback) {
             window.setTimeout(callback, 16);
           };
  })();

  var cancelAnimationFrame = window.cancelAnimationFrame ||
    window.webkitCancelAnimationFrame ||
    window.mozCancelAnimationFrame ||
    window.webkitCancelRequestAnimationFrame;

  /**
  * @ngdoc utility
  * @name ionic.DomUtil
  * @module ionic
  */
  ionic.DomUtil = {
    //Call with proper context
    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.DomUtil#requestAnimationFrame
     * @alias ionic.requestAnimationFrame
     * @description Calls [requestAnimationFrame](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/window.requestAnimationFrame), or a polyfill if not available.
     * @param {function} callback The function to call when the next frame
     * happens.
     */
    requestAnimationFrame: function(cb) {
      return window._rAF(cb);
    },

    cancelAnimationFrame: function(requestId) {
      cancelAnimationFrame(requestId);
    },

    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.DomUtil#animationFrameThrottle
     * @alias ionic.animationFrameThrottle
     * @description
     * When given a callback, if that callback is called 100 times between
     * animation frames, adding Throttle will make it only run the last of
     * the 100 calls.
     *
     * @param {function} callback a function which will be throttled to
     * requestAnimationFrame
     * @returns {function} A function which will then call the passed in callback.
     * The passed in callback will receive the context the returned function is
     * called with.
     */
    animationFrameThrottle: function(cb) {
      var args, isQueued, context;
      return function() {
        args = arguments;
        context = this;
        if (!isQueued) {
          isQueued = true;
          ionic.requestAnimationFrame(function() {
            cb.apply(context, args);
            isQueued = false;
          });
        }
      };
    },

    contains: function(parentNode, otherNode) {
      var current = otherNode;
      while (current) {
        if (current === parentNode) return true;
        current = current.parentNode;
      }
    },

    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.DomUtil#getPositionInParent
     * @description
     * Find an element's scroll offset within its container.
     * @param {DOMElement} element The element to find the offset of.
     * @returns {object} A position object with the following properties:
     *   - `{number}` `left` The left offset of the element.
     *   - `{number}` `top` The top offset of the element.
     */
    getPositionInParent: function(el) {
      return {
        left: el.offsetLeft,
        top: el.offsetTop
      };
    },

    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.DomUtil#ready
     * @description
     * Call a function when the DOM is ready, or if it is already ready
     * call the function immediately.
     * @param {function} callback The function to be called.
     */
    ready: function(cb) {
      if (isDomReady) {
        ionic.requestAnimationFrame(cb);
      } else {
        readyCallbacks.push(cb);
      }
    },

    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.DomUtil#getTextBounds
     * @description
     * Get a rect representing the bounds of the given textNode.
     * @param {DOMElement} textNode The textNode to find the bounds of.
     * @returns {object} An object representing the bounds of the node. Properties:
     *   - `{number}` `left` The left position of the textNode.
     *   - `{number}` `right` The right position of the textNode.
     *   - `{number}` `top` The top position of the textNode.
     *   - `{number}` `bottom` The bottom position of the textNode.
     *   - `{number}` `width` The width of the textNode.
     *   - `{number}` `height` The height of the textNode.
     */
    getTextBounds: function(textNode) {
      if (document.createRange) {
        var range = document.createRange();
        range.selectNodeContents(textNode);
        if (range.getBoundingClientRect) {
          var rect = range.getBoundingClientRect();
          if (rect) {
            var sx = window.scrollX;
            var sy = window.scrollY;

            return {
              top: rect.top + sy,
              left: rect.left + sx,
              right: rect.left + sx + rect.width,
              bottom: rect.top + sy + rect.height,
              width: rect.width,
              height: rect.height
            };
          }
        }
      }
      return null;
    },

    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.DomUtil#getChildIndex
     * @description
     * Get the first index of a child node within the given element of the
     * specified type.
     * @param {DOMElement} element The element to find the index of.
     * @param {string} type The nodeName to match children of element against.
     * @returns {number} The index, or -1, of a child with nodeName matching type.
     */
    getChildIndex: function(element, type) {
      if (type) {
        var ch = element.parentNode.children;
        var c;
        for (var i = 0, k = 0, j = ch.length; i < j; i++) {
          c = ch[i];
          if (c.nodeName && c.nodeName.toLowerCase() == type) {
            if (c == element) {
              return k;
            }
            k++;
          }
        }
      }
      return Array.prototype.slice.call(element.parentNode.children).indexOf(element);
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    swapNodes: function(src, dest) {
      dest.parentNode.insertBefore(src, dest);
    },

    elementIsDescendant: function(el, parent, stopAt) {
      var current = el;
      do {
        if (current === parent) return true;
        current = current.parentNode;
      } while (current && current !== stopAt);
      return false;
    },

    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.DomUtil#getParentWithClass
     * @param {DOMElement} element
     * @param {string} className
     * @returns {DOMElement} The closest parent of element matching the
     * className, or null.
     */
    getParentWithClass: function(e, className, depth) {
      depth = depth || 10;
      while (e.parentNode && depth--) {
        if (e.parentNode.classList && e.parentNode.classList.contains(className)) {
          return e.parentNode;
        }
        e = e.parentNode;
      }
      return null;
    },
    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.DomUtil#getParentOrSelfWithClass
     * @param {DOMElement} element
     * @param {string} className
     * @returns {DOMElement} The closest parent or self matching the
     * className, or null.
     */
    getParentOrSelfWithClass: function(e, className, depth) {
      depth = depth || 10;
      while (e && depth--) {
        if (e.classList && e.classList.contains(className)) {
          return e;
        }
        e = e.parentNode;
      }
      return null;
    },

    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.DomUtil#rectContains
     * @param {number} x
     * @param {number} y
     * @param {number} x1
     * @param {number} y1
     * @param {number} x2
     * @param {number} y2
     * @returns {boolean} Whether {x,y} fits within the rectangle defined by
     * {x1,y1,x2,y2}.
     */
    rectContains: function(x, y, x1, y1, x2, y2) {
      if (x < x1 || x > x2) return false;
      if (y < y1 || y > y2) return false;
      return true;
    },

    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.DomUtil#blurAll
     * @description
     * Blurs any currently focused input element
     * @returns {DOMElement} The element blurred or null
     */
    blurAll: function() {
      if (document.activeElement && document.activeElement != document.body) {
        document.activeElement.blur();
        return document.activeElement;
      }
      return null;
    },

    cachedAttr: function(ele, key, value) {
      ele = ele && ele.length && ele[0] || ele;
      if (ele && ele.setAttribute) {
        var dataKey = '$attr-' + key;
        if (arguments.length > 2) {
          if (ele[dataKey] !== value) {
            ele.setAttribute(key, value);
            ele[dataKey] = value;
          }
        } else if (typeof ele[dataKey] == 'undefined') {
          ele[dataKey] = ele.getAttribute(key);
        }
        return ele[dataKey];
      }
    },

    cachedStyles: function(ele, styles) {
      ele = ele && ele.length && ele[0] || ele;
      if (ele && ele.style) {
        for (var prop in styles) {
          if (ele['$style-' + prop] !== styles[prop]) {
            ele.style[prop] = ele['$style-' + prop] = styles[prop];
          }
        }
      }
    }

  };

  //Shortcuts
  ionic.requestAnimationFrame = ionic.DomUtil.requestAnimationFrame;
  ionic.cancelAnimationFrame = ionic.DomUtil.cancelAnimationFrame;
  ionic.animationFrameThrottle = ionic.DomUtil.animationFrameThrottle;

})(window, document, ionic);

/**
 * ion-events.js
 *
 * Author: Max Lynch <max@drifty.com>
 *
 * Framework events handles various mobile browser events, and
 * detects special events like tap/swipe/etc. and emits them
 * as custom events that can be used in an app.
 *
 * Portions lovingly adapted from github.com/maker/ratchet and github.com/alexgibson/tap.js - thanks guys!
 */

(function(ionic) {

  // Custom event polyfill
  ionic.CustomEvent = (function() {
    if( typeof window.CustomEvent === 'function' ) return CustomEvent;

    var customEvent = function(event, params) {
      var evt;
      params = params || {
        bubbles: false,
        cancelable: false,
        detail: undefined
      };
      try {
        evt = document.createEvent("CustomEvent");
        evt.initCustomEvent(event, params.bubbles, params.cancelable, params.detail);
      } catch (error) {
        // fallback for browsers that don't support createEvent('CustomEvent')
        evt = document.createEvent("Event");
        for (var param in params) {
          evt[param] = params[param];
        }
        evt.initEvent(event, params.bubbles, params.cancelable);
      }
      return evt;
    };
    customEvent.prototype = window.Event.prototype;
    return customEvent;
  })();


  /**
   * @ngdoc utility
   * @name ionic.EventController
   * @module ionic
   */
  ionic.EventController = {
    VIRTUALIZED_EVENTS: ['tap', 'swipe', 'swiperight', 'swipeleft', 'drag', 'hold', 'release'],

    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.EventController#trigger
     * @alias ionic.trigger
     * @param {string} eventType The event to trigger.
     * @param {object} data The data for the event. Hint: pass in
     * `{target: targetElement}`
     * @param {boolean=} bubbles Whether the event should bubble up the DOM.
     * @param {boolean=} cancelable Whether the event should be cancelable.
     */
    // Trigger a new event
    trigger: function(eventType, data, bubbles, cancelable) {
      var event = new ionic.CustomEvent(eventType, {
        detail: data,
        bubbles: !!bubbles,
        cancelable: !!cancelable
      });

      // Make sure to trigger the event on the given target, or dispatch it from
      // the window if we don't have an event target
      data && data.target && data.target.dispatchEvent && data.target.dispatchEvent(event) || window.dispatchEvent(event);
    },

    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.EventController#on
     * @alias ionic.on
     * @description Listen to an event on an element.
     * @param {string} type The event to listen for.
     * @param {function} callback The listener to be called.
     * @param {DOMElement} element The element to listen for the event on.
     */
    on: function(type, callback, element) {
      var e = element || window;

      // Bind a gesture if it's a virtual event
      for(var i = 0, j = this.VIRTUALIZED_EVENTS.length; i < j; i++) {
        if(type == this.VIRTUALIZED_EVENTS[i]) {
          var gesture = new ionic.Gesture(element);
          gesture.on(type, callback);
          return gesture;
        }
      }

      // Otherwise bind a normal event
      e.addEventListener(type, callback);
    },

    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.EventController#off
     * @alias ionic.off
     * @description Remove an event listener.
     * @param {string} type
     * @param {function} callback
     * @param {DOMElement} element
     */
    off: function(type, callback, element) {
      element.removeEventListener(type, callback);
    },

    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.EventController#onGesture
     * @alias ionic.onGesture
     * @description Add an event listener for a gesture on an element.
     *
     * Available eventTypes (from [hammer.js](http://eightmedia.github.io/hammer.js/)):
     *
     * `hold`, `tap`, `doubletap`, `drag`, `dragstart`, `dragend`, `dragup`, `dragdown`, <br/>
     * `dragleft`, `dragright`, `swipe`, `swipeup`, `swipedown`, `swipeleft`, `swiperight`, <br/>
     * `transform`, `transformstart`, `transformend`, `rotate`, `pinch`, `pinchin`, `pinchout`, </br>
     * `touch`, `release`
     *
     * @param {string} eventType The gesture event to listen for.
     * @param {function(e)} callback The function to call when the gesture
     * happens.
     * @param {DOMElement} element The angular element to listen for the event on.
     * @param {object} options object.
     * @returns {ionic.Gesture} The gesture object (use this to remove the gesture later on).
     */
    onGesture: function(type, callback, element, options) {
      var gesture = new ionic.Gesture(element, options);
      gesture.on(type, callback);
      return gesture;
    },

    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.EventController#offGesture
     * @alias ionic.offGesture
     * @description Remove an event listener for a gesture created on an element.
     * @param {ionic.Gesture} gesture The gesture that should be removed.
     * @param {string} eventType The gesture event to remove the listener for.
     * @param {function(e)} callback The listener to remove.

     */
    offGesture: function(gesture, type, callback) {
      gesture && gesture.off(type, callback);
    },

    handlePopState: function() {}
  };


  // Map some convenient top-level functions for event handling
  ionic.on = function() { ionic.EventController.on.apply(ionic.EventController, arguments); };
  ionic.off = function() { ionic.EventController.off.apply(ionic.EventController, arguments); };
  ionic.trigger = ionic.EventController.trigger;//function() { ionic.EventController.trigger.apply(ionic.EventController.trigger, arguments); };
  ionic.onGesture = function() { return ionic.EventController.onGesture.apply(ionic.EventController.onGesture, arguments); };
  ionic.offGesture = function() { return ionic.EventController.offGesture.apply(ionic.EventController.offGesture, arguments); };

})(window.ionic);

/* eslint camelcase:0 */
/**
  * Simple gesture controllers with some common gestures that emit
  * gesture events.
  *
  * Ported from github.com/EightMedia/hammer.js Gestures - thanks!
  */
(function(ionic) {

  /**
   * ionic.Gestures
   * use this to create instances
   * @param   {HTMLElement}   element
   * @param   {Object}        options
   * @returns {ionic.Gestures.Instance}
   * @constructor
   */
  ionic.Gesture = function(element, options) {
    return new ionic.Gestures.Instance(element, options || {});
  };

  ionic.Gestures = {};

  // default settings
  ionic.Gestures.defaults = {
    // add css to the element to prevent the browser from doing
    // its native behavior. this doesnt prevent the scrolling,
    // but cancels the contextmenu, tap highlighting etc
    // set to false to disable this
    stop_browser_behavior: 'disable-user-behavior'
  };

  // detect touchevents
  ionic.Gestures.HAS_POINTEREVENTS = window.navigator.pointerEnabled || window.navigator.msPointerEnabled;
  ionic.Gestures.HAS_TOUCHEVENTS = ('ontouchstart' in window);

  // dont use mouseevents on mobile devices
  ionic.Gestures.MOBILE_REGEX = /mobile|tablet|ip(ad|hone|od)|android|silk/i;
  ionic.Gestures.NO_MOUSEEVENTS = ionic.Gestures.HAS_TOUCHEVENTS && window.navigator.userAgent.match(ionic.Gestures.MOBILE_REGEX);

  // eventtypes per touchevent (start, move, end)
  // are filled by ionic.Gestures.event.determineEventTypes on setup
  ionic.Gestures.EVENT_TYPES = {};

  // direction defines
  ionic.Gestures.DIRECTION_DOWN = 'down';
  ionic.Gestures.DIRECTION_LEFT = 'left';
  ionic.Gestures.DIRECTION_UP = 'up';
  ionic.Gestures.DIRECTION_RIGHT = 'right';

  // pointer type
  ionic.Gestures.POINTER_MOUSE = 'mouse';
  ionic.Gestures.POINTER_TOUCH = 'touch';
  ionic.Gestures.POINTER_PEN = 'pen';

  // touch event defines
  ionic.Gestures.EVENT_START = 'start';
  ionic.Gestures.EVENT_MOVE = 'move';
  ionic.Gestures.EVENT_END = 'end';

  // hammer document where the base events are added at
  ionic.Gestures.DOCUMENT = window.document;

  // plugins namespace
  ionic.Gestures.plugins = {};

  // if the window events are set...
  ionic.Gestures.READY = false;

  /**
   * setup events to detect gestures on the document
   */
  function setup() {
    if(ionic.Gestures.READY) {
      return;
    }

    // find what eventtypes we add listeners to
    ionic.Gestures.event.determineEventTypes();

    // Register all gestures inside ionic.Gestures.gestures
    for(var name in ionic.Gestures.gestures) {
      if(ionic.Gestures.gestures.hasOwnProperty(name)) {
        ionic.Gestures.detection.register(ionic.Gestures.gestures[name]);
      }
    }

    // Add touch events on the document
    ionic.Gestures.event.onTouch(ionic.Gestures.DOCUMENT, ionic.Gestures.EVENT_MOVE, ionic.Gestures.detection.detect);
    ionic.Gestures.event.onTouch(ionic.Gestures.DOCUMENT, ionic.Gestures.EVENT_END, ionic.Gestures.detection.detect);

    // ionic.Gestures is ready...!
    ionic.Gestures.READY = true;
  }

  /**
   * create new hammer instance
   * all methods should return the instance itself, so it is chainable.
   * @param   {HTMLElement}       element
   * @param   {Object}            [options={}]
   * @returns {ionic.Gestures.Instance}
   * @name Gesture.Instance
   * @constructor
   */
  ionic.Gestures.Instance = function(element, options) {
    var self = this;

    // A null element was passed into the instance, which means
    // whatever lookup was done to find this element failed to find it
    // so we can't listen for events on it.
    if(element === null) {
      void 0;
      return this;
    }

    // setup ionic.GesturesJS window events and register all gestures
    // this also sets up the default options
    setup();

    this.element = element;

    // start/stop detection option
    this.enabled = true;

    // merge options
    this.options = ionic.Gestures.utils.extend(
        ionic.Gestures.utils.extend({}, ionic.Gestures.defaults),
        options || {});

    // add some css to the element to prevent the browser from doing its native behavoir
    if(this.options.stop_browser_behavior) {
      ionic.Gestures.utils.stopDefaultBrowserBehavior(this.element, this.options.stop_browser_behavior);
    }

    // start detection on touchstart
    ionic.Gestures.event.onTouch(element, ionic.Gestures.EVENT_START, function(ev) {
      if(self.enabled) {
        ionic.Gestures.detection.startDetect(self, ev);
      }
    });

    // return instance
    return this;
  };


  ionic.Gestures.Instance.prototype = {
    /**
     * bind events to the instance
     * @param   {String}      gesture
     * @param   {Function}    handler
     * @returns {ionic.Gestures.Instance}
     */
    on: function onEvent(gesture, handler){
      var gestures = gesture.split(' ');
      for(var t = 0; t < gestures.length; t++) {
        this.element.addEventListener(gestures[t], handler, false);
      }
      return this;
    },


    /**
     * unbind events to the instance
     * @param   {String}      gesture
     * @param   {Function}    handler
     * @returns {ionic.Gestures.Instance}
     */
    off: function offEvent(gesture, handler){
      var gestures = gesture.split(' ');
      for(var t = 0; t < gestures.length; t++) {
        this.element.removeEventListener(gestures[t], handler, false);
      }
      return this;
    },


    /**
     * trigger gesture event
     * @param   {String}      gesture
     * @param   {Object}      eventData
     * @returns {ionic.Gestures.Instance}
     */
    trigger: function triggerEvent(gesture, eventData){
      // create DOM event
      var event = ionic.Gestures.DOCUMENT.createEvent('Event');
      event.initEvent(gesture, true, true);
      event.gesture = eventData;

      // trigger on the target if it is in the instance element,
      // this is for event delegation tricks
      var element = this.element;
      if(ionic.Gestures.utils.hasParent(eventData.target, element)) {
        element = eventData.target;
      }

      element.dispatchEvent(event);
      return this;
    },


    /**
     * enable of disable hammer.js detection
     * @param   {Boolean}   state
     * @returns {ionic.Gestures.Instance}
     */
    enable: function enable(state) {
      this.enabled = state;
      return this;
    }
  };

  /**
   * this holds the last move event,
   * used to fix empty touchend issue
   * see the onTouch event for an explanation
   * type {Object}
   */
  var last_move_event = null;


  /**
   * when the mouse is hold down, this is true
   * type {Boolean}
   */
  var enable_detect = false;


  /**
   * when touch events have been fired, this is true
   * type {Boolean}
   */
  var touch_triggered = false;


  ionic.Gestures.event = {
    /**
     * simple addEventListener
     * @param   {HTMLElement}   element
     * @param   {String}        type
     * @param   {Function}      handler
     */
    bindDom: function(element, type, handler) {
      var types = type.split(' ');
      for(var t = 0; t < types.length; t++) {
        element.addEventListener(types[t], handler, false);
      }
    },


    /**
     * touch events with mouse fallback
     * @param   {HTMLElement}   element
     * @param   {String}        eventType        like ionic.Gestures.EVENT_MOVE
     * @param   {Function}      handler
     */
    onTouch: function onTouch(element, eventType, handler) {
      var self = this;

      this.bindDom(element, ionic.Gestures.EVENT_TYPES[eventType], function bindDomOnTouch(ev) {
        var sourceEventType = ev.type.toLowerCase();

        // onmouseup, but when touchend has been fired we do nothing.
        // this is for touchdevices which also fire a mouseup on touchend
        if(sourceEventType.match(/mouse/) && touch_triggered) {
          return;
        }

        // mousebutton must be down or a touch event
        else if( sourceEventType.match(/touch/) ||   // touch events are always on screen
          sourceEventType.match(/pointerdown/) || // pointerevents touch
          (sourceEventType.match(/mouse/) && ev.which === 1)   // mouse is pressed
          ){
            enable_detect = true;
          }

        // mouse isn't pressed
        else if(sourceEventType.match(/mouse/) && ev.which !== 1) {
          enable_detect = false;
        }


        // we are in a touch event, set the touch triggered bool to true,
        // this for the conflicts that may occur on ios and android
        if(sourceEventType.match(/touch|pointer/)) {
          touch_triggered = true;
        }

        // count the total touches on the screen
        var count_touches = 0;

        // when touch has been triggered in this detection session
        // and we are now handling a mouse event, we stop that to prevent conflicts
        if(enable_detect) {
          // update pointerevent
          if(ionic.Gestures.HAS_POINTEREVENTS && eventType != ionic.Gestures.EVENT_END) {
            count_touches = ionic.Gestures.PointerEvent.updatePointer(eventType, ev);
          }
          // touch
          else if(sourceEventType.match(/touch/)) {
            count_touches = ev.touches.length;
          }
          // mouse
          else if(!touch_triggered) {
            count_touches = sourceEventType.match(/up/) ? 0 : 1;
          }

          // if we are in a end event, but when we remove one touch and
          // we still have enough, set eventType to move
          if(count_touches > 0 && eventType == ionic.Gestures.EVENT_END) {
            eventType = ionic.Gestures.EVENT_MOVE;
          }
          // no touches, force the end event
          else if(!count_touches) {
            eventType = ionic.Gestures.EVENT_END;
          }

          // store the last move event
          if(count_touches || last_move_event === null) {
            last_move_event = ev;
          }

          // trigger the handler
          handler.call(ionic.Gestures.detection, self.collectEventData(element, eventType, self.getTouchList(last_move_event, eventType), ev));

          // remove pointerevent from list
          if(ionic.Gestures.HAS_POINTEREVENTS && eventType == ionic.Gestures.EVENT_END) {
            count_touches = ionic.Gestures.PointerEvent.updatePointer(eventType, ev);
          }
        }

        //debug(sourceEventType +" "+ eventType);

        // on the end we reset everything
        if(!count_touches) {
          last_move_event = null;
          enable_detect = false;
          touch_triggered = false;
          ionic.Gestures.PointerEvent.reset();
        }
      });
    },


    /**
     * we have different events for each device/browser
     * determine what we need and set them in the ionic.Gestures.EVENT_TYPES constant
     */
    determineEventTypes: function determineEventTypes() {
      // determine the eventtype we want to set
      var types;

      // pointerEvents magic
      if(ionic.Gestures.HAS_POINTEREVENTS) {
        types = ionic.Gestures.PointerEvent.getEvents();
      }
      // on Android, iOS, blackberry, windows mobile we dont want any mouseevents
      else if(ionic.Gestures.NO_MOUSEEVENTS) {
        types = [
          'touchstart',
          'touchmove',
          'touchend touchcancel'];
      }
      // for non pointer events browsers and mixed browsers,
      // like chrome on windows8 touch laptop
      else {
        types = [
          'touchstart mousedown',
          'touchmove mousemove',
          'touchend touchcancel mouseup'];
      }

      ionic.Gestures.EVENT_TYPES[ionic.Gestures.EVENT_START] = types[0];
      ionic.Gestures.EVENT_TYPES[ionic.Gestures.EVENT_MOVE] = types[1];
      ionic.Gestures.EVENT_TYPES[ionic.Gestures.EVENT_END] = types[2];
    },


    /**
     * create touchlist depending on the event
     * @param   {Object}    ev
     * @param   {String}    eventType   used by the fakemultitouch plugin
     */
    getTouchList: function getTouchList(ev/*, eventType*/) {
      // get the fake pointerEvent touchlist
      if(ionic.Gestures.HAS_POINTEREVENTS) {
        return ionic.Gestures.PointerEvent.getTouchList();
      }
      // get the touchlist
      else if(ev.touches) {
        return ev.touches;
      }
      // make fake touchlist from mouse position
      else {
        ev.identifier = 1;
        return [ev];
      }
    },


    /**
     * collect event data for ionic.Gestures js
     * @param   {HTMLElement}   element
     * @param   {String}        eventType        like ionic.Gestures.EVENT_MOVE
     * @param   {Object}        eventData
     */
    collectEventData: function collectEventData(element, eventType, touches, ev) {

      // find out pointerType
      var pointerType = ionic.Gestures.POINTER_TOUCH;
      if(ev.type.match(/mouse/) || ionic.Gestures.PointerEvent.matchType(ionic.Gestures.POINTER_MOUSE, ev)) {
        pointerType = ionic.Gestures.POINTER_MOUSE;
      }

      return {
        center: ionic.Gestures.utils.getCenter(touches),
        timeStamp: new Date().getTime(),
        target: ev.target,
        touches: touches,
        eventType: eventType,
        pointerType: pointerType,
        srcEvent: ev,

        /**
         * prevent the browser default actions
         * mostly used to disable scrolling of the browser
         */
        preventDefault: function() {
          if(this.srcEvent.preventManipulation) {
            this.srcEvent.preventManipulation();
          }

          if(this.srcEvent.preventDefault) {
            // this.srcEvent.preventDefault();
          }
        },

        /**
         * stop bubbling the event up to its parents
         */
        stopPropagation: function() {
          this.srcEvent.stopPropagation();
        },

        /**
         * immediately stop gesture detection
         * might be useful after a swipe was detected
         * @return {*}
         */
        stopDetect: function() {
          return ionic.Gestures.detection.stopDetect();
        }
      };
    }
  };

  ionic.Gestures.PointerEvent = {
    /**
     * holds all pointers
     * type {Object}
     */
    pointers: {},

    /**
     * get a list of pointers
     * @returns {Array}     touchlist
     */
    getTouchList: function() {
      var self = this;
      var touchlist = [];

      // we can use forEach since pointerEvents only is in IE10
      Object.keys(self.pointers).sort().forEach(function(id) {
        touchlist.push(self.pointers[id]);
      });
      return touchlist;
    },

    /**
     * update the position of a pointer
     * @param   {String}   type             ionic.Gestures.EVENT_END
     * @param   {Object}   pointerEvent
     */
    updatePointer: function(type, pointerEvent) {
      if(type == ionic.Gestures.EVENT_END) {
        this.pointers = {};
      }
      else {
        pointerEvent.identifier = pointerEvent.pointerId;
        this.pointers[pointerEvent.pointerId] = pointerEvent;
      }

      return Object.keys(this.pointers).length;
    },

    /**
     * check if ev matches pointertype
     * @param   {String}        pointerType     ionic.Gestures.POINTER_MOUSE
     * @param   {PointerEvent}  ev
     */
    matchType: function(pointerType, ev) {
      if(!ev.pointerType) {
        return false;
      }

      var types = {};
      types[ionic.Gestures.POINTER_MOUSE] = (ev.pointerType == ev.MSPOINTER_TYPE_MOUSE || ev.pointerType == ionic.Gestures.POINTER_MOUSE);
      types[ionic.Gestures.POINTER_TOUCH] = (ev.pointerType == ev.MSPOINTER_TYPE_TOUCH || ev.pointerType == ionic.Gestures.POINTER_TOUCH);
      types[ionic.Gestures.POINTER_PEN] = (ev.pointerType == ev.MSPOINTER_TYPE_PEN || ev.pointerType == ionic.Gestures.POINTER_PEN);
      return types[pointerType];
    },


    /**
     * get events
     */
    getEvents: function() {
      return [
        'pointerdown MSPointerDown',
      'pointermove MSPointerMove',
      'pointerup pointercancel MSPointerUp MSPointerCancel'
        ];
    },

    /**
     * reset the list
     */
    reset: function() {
      this.pointers = {};
    }
  };


  ionic.Gestures.utils = {
    /**
     * extend method,
     * also used for cloning when dest is an empty object
     * @param   {Object}    dest
     * @param   {Object}    src
     * @param	{Boolean}	merge		do a merge
     * @returns {Object}    dest
     */
    extend: function extend(dest, src, merge) {
      for (var key in src) {
        if(dest[key] !== undefined && merge) {
          continue;
        }
        dest[key] = src[key];
      }
      return dest;
    },


    /**
     * find if a node is in the given parent
     * used for event delegation tricks
     * @param   {HTMLElement}   node
     * @param   {HTMLElement}   parent
     * @returns {boolean}       has_parent
     */
    hasParent: function(node, parent) {
      while(node){
        if(node == parent) {
          return true;
        }
        node = node.parentNode;
      }
      return false;
    },


    /**
     * get the center of all the touches
     * @param   {Array}     touches
     * @returns {Object}    center
     */
    getCenter: function getCenter(touches) {
      var valuesX = [], valuesY = [];

      for(var t = 0, len = touches.length; t < len; t++) {
        valuesX.push(touches[t].pageX);
        valuesY.push(touches[t].pageY);
      }

      return {
        pageX: ((Math.min.apply(Math, valuesX) + Math.max.apply(Math, valuesX)) / 2),
          pageY: ((Math.min.apply(Math, valuesY) + Math.max.apply(Math, valuesY)) / 2)
      };
    },


    /**
     * calculate the velocity between two points
     * @param   {Number}    delta_time
     * @param   {Number}    delta_x
     * @param   {Number}    delta_y
     * @returns {Object}    velocity
     */
    getVelocity: function getVelocity(delta_time, delta_x, delta_y) {
      return {
        x: Math.abs(delta_x / delta_time) || 0,
        y: Math.abs(delta_y / delta_time) || 0
      };
    },


    /**
     * calculate the angle between two coordinates
     * @param   {Touch}     touch1
     * @param   {Touch}     touch2
     * @returns {Number}    angle
     */
    getAngle: function getAngle(touch1, touch2) {
      var y = touch2.pageY - touch1.pageY,
      x = touch2.pageX - touch1.pageX;
      return Math.atan2(y, x) * 180 / Math.PI;
    },


    /**
     * angle to direction define
     * @param   {Touch}     touch1
     * @param   {Touch}     touch2
     * @returns {String}    direction constant, like ionic.Gestures.DIRECTION_LEFT
     */
    getDirection: function getDirection(touch1, touch2) {
      var x = Math.abs(touch1.pageX - touch2.pageX),
      y = Math.abs(touch1.pageY - touch2.pageY);

      if(x >= y) {
        return touch1.pageX - touch2.pageX > 0 ? ionic.Gestures.DIRECTION_LEFT : ionic.Gestures.DIRECTION_RIGHT;
      }
      else {
        return touch1.pageY - touch2.pageY > 0 ? ionic.Gestures.DIRECTION_UP : ionic.Gestures.DIRECTION_DOWN;
      }
    },


    /**
     * calculate the distance between two touches
     * @param   {Touch}     touch1
     * @param   {Touch}     touch2
     * @returns {Number}    distance
     */
    getDistance: function getDistance(touch1, touch2) {
      var x = touch2.pageX - touch1.pageX,
      y = touch2.pageY - touch1.pageY;
      return Math.sqrt((x * x) + (y * y));
    },


    /**
     * calculate the scale factor between two touchLists (fingers)
     * no scale is 1, and goes down to 0 when pinched together, and bigger when pinched out
     * @param   {Array}     start
     * @param   {Array}     end
     * @returns {Number}    scale
     */
    getScale: function getScale(start, end) {
      // need two fingers...
      if(start.length >= 2 && end.length >= 2) {
        return this.getDistance(end[0], end[1]) /
          this.getDistance(start[0], start[1]);
      }
      return 1;
    },


    /**
     * calculate the rotation degrees between two touchLists (fingers)
     * @param   {Array}     start
     * @param   {Array}     end
     * @returns {Number}    rotation
     */
    getRotation: function getRotation(start, end) {
      // need two fingers
      if(start.length >= 2 && end.length >= 2) {
        return this.getAngle(end[1], end[0]) -
          this.getAngle(start[1], start[0]);
      }
      return 0;
    },


    /**
     * boolean if the direction is vertical
     * @param    {String}    direction
     * @returns  {Boolean}   is_vertical
     */
    isVertical: function isVertical(direction) {
      return (direction == ionic.Gestures.DIRECTION_UP || direction == ionic.Gestures.DIRECTION_DOWN);
    },


    /**
     * stop browser default behavior with css class
     * @param   {HtmlElement}   element
     * @param   {Object}        css_class
     */
    stopDefaultBrowserBehavior: function stopDefaultBrowserBehavior(element, css_class) {
      // changed from making many style changes to just adding a preset classname
      // less DOM manipulations, less code, and easier to control in the CSS side of things
      // hammer.js doesn't come with CSS, but ionic does, which is why we prefer this method
      if(element && element.classList) {
        element.classList.add(css_class);
        element.onselectstart = function() {
          return false;
        };
      }
    }
  };


  ionic.Gestures.detection = {
    // contains all registred ionic.Gestures.gestures in the correct order
    gestures: [],

    // data of the current ionic.Gestures.gesture detection session
    current: null,

    // the previous ionic.Gestures.gesture session data
    // is a full clone of the previous gesture.current object
    previous: null,

    // when this becomes true, no gestures are fired
    stopped: false,


    /**
     * start ionic.Gestures.gesture detection
     * @param   {ionic.Gestures.Instance}   inst
     * @param   {Object}            eventData
     */
    startDetect: function startDetect(inst, eventData) {
      // already busy with a ionic.Gestures.gesture detection on an element
      if(this.current) {
        return;
      }

      this.stopped = false;

      this.current = {
        inst: inst, // reference to ionic.GesturesInstance we're working for
        startEvent: ionic.Gestures.utils.extend({}, eventData), // start eventData for distances, timing etc
        lastEvent: false, // last eventData
        name: '' // current gesture we're in/detected, can be 'tap', 'hold' etc
      };

      this.detect(eventData);
    },


    /**
     * ionic.Gestures.gesture detection
     * @param   {Object}    eventData
     */
    detect: function detect(eventData) {
      if(!this.current || this.stopped) {
        return null;
      }

      // extend event data with calculations about scale, distance etc
      eventData = this.extendEventData(eventData);

      // instance options
      var inst_options = this.current.inst.options;

      // call ionic.Gestures.gesture handlers
      for(var g = 0, len = this.gestures.length; g < len; g++) {
        var gesture = this.gestures[g];

        // only when the instance options have enabled this gesture
        if(!this.stopped && inst_options[gesture.name] !== false) {
          // if a handler returns false, we stop with the detection
          if(gesture.handler.call(gesture, eventData, this.current.inst) === false) {
            this.stopDetect();
            break;
          }
        }
      }

      // store as previous event event
      if(this.current) {
        this.current.lastEvent = eventData;
      }

      // endevent, but not the last touch, so dont stop
      if(eventData.eventType == ionic.Gestures.EVENT_END && !eventData.touches.length - 1) {
        this.stopDetect();
      }

      return eventData;
    },


    /**
     * clear the ionic.Gestures.gesture vars
     * this is called on endDetect, but can also be used when a final ionic.Gestures.gesture has been detected
     * to stop other ionic.Gestures.gestures from being fired
     */
    stopDetect: function stopDetect() {
      // clone current data to the store as the previous gesture
      // used for the double tap gesture, since this is an other gesture detect session
      this.previous = ionic.Gestures.utils.extend({}, this.current);

      // reset the current
      this.current = null;

      // stopped!
      this.stopped = true;
    },


    /**
     * extend eventData for ionic.Gestures.gestures
     * @param   {Object}   ev
     * @returns {Object}   ev
     */
    extendEventData: function extendEventData(ev) {
      var startEv = this.current.startEvent;

      // if the touches change, set the new touches over the startEvent touches
      // this because touchevents don't have all the touches on touchstart, or the
      // user must place his fingers at the EXACT same time on the screen, which is not realistic
      // but, sometimes it happens that both fingers are touching at the EXACT same time
      if(startEv && (ev.touches.length != startEv.touches.length || ev.touches === startEv.touches)) {
        // extend 1 level deep to get the touchlist with the touch objects
        startEv.touches = [];
        for(var i = 0, len = ev.touches.length; i < len; i++) {
          startEv.touches.push(ionic.Gestures.utils.extend({}, ev.touches[i]));
        }
      }

      var delta_time = ev.timeStamp - startEv.timeStamp,
          delta_x = ev.center.pageX - startEv.center.pageX,
          delta_y = ev.center.pageY - startEv.center.pageY,
          velocity = ionic.Gestures.utils.getVelocity(delta_time, delta_x, delta_y);

      ionic.Gestures.utils.extend(ev, {
        deltaTime: delta_time,
        deltaX: delta_x,
        deltaY: delta_y,

        velocityX: velocity.x,
        velocityY: velocity.y,

        distance: ionic.Gestures.utils.getDistance(startEv.center, ev.center),
        angle: ionic.Gestures.utils.getAngle(startEv.center, ev.center),
        direction: ionic.Gestures.utils.getDirection(startEv.center, ev.center),

        scale: ionic.Gestures.utils.getScale(startEv.touches, ev.touches),
        rotation: ionic.Gestures.utils.getRotation(startEv.touches, ev.touches),

        startEvent: startEv
      });

      return ev;
    },


    /**
     * register new gesture
     * @param   {Object}    gesture object, see gestures.js for documentation
     * @returns {Array}     gestures
     */
    register: function register(gesture) {
      // add an enable gesture options if there is no given
      var options = gesture.defaults || {};
      if(options[gesture.name] === undefined) {
        options[gesture.name] = true;
      }

      // extend ionic.Gestures default options with the ionic.Gestures.gesture options
      ionic.Gestures.utils.extend(ionic.Gestures.defaults, options, true);

      // set its index
      gesture.index = gesture.index || 1000;

      // add ionic.Gestures.gesture to the list
      this.gestures.push(gesture);

      // sort the list by index
      this.gestures.sort(function(a, b) {
        if (a.index < b.index) {
          return -1;
        }
        if (a.index > b.index) {
          return 1;
        }
        return 0;
      });

      return this.gestures;
    }
  };


  ionic.Gestures.gestures = ionic.Gestures.gestures || {};

  /**
   * Custom gestures
   * ==============================
   *
   * Gesture object
   * --------------------
   * The object structure of a gesture:
   *
   * { name: 'mygesture',
   *   index: 1337,
   *   defaults: {
   *     mygesture_option: true
   *   }
   *   handler: function(type, ev, inst) {
   *     // trigger gesture event
   *     inst.trigger(this.name, ev);
   *   }
   * }

   * @param   {String}    name
   * this should be the name of the gesture, lowercase
   * it is also being used to disable/enable the gesture per instance config.
   *
   * @param   {Number}    [index=1000]
   * the index of the gesture, where it is going to be in the stack of gestures detection
   * like when you build an gesture that depends on the drag gesture, it is a good
   * idea to place it after the index of the drag gesture.
   *
   * @param   {Object}    [defaults={}]
   * the default settings of the gesture. these are added to the instance settings,
   * and can be overruled per instance. you can also add the name of the gesture,
   * but this is also added by default (and set to true).
   *
   * @param   {Function}  handler
   * this handles the gesture detection of your custom gesture and receives the
   * following arguments:
   *
   *      @param  {Object}    eventData
   *      event data containing the following properties:
   *          timeStamp   {Number}        time the event occurred
   *          target      {HTMLElement}   target element
   *          touches     {Array}         touches (fingers, pointers, mouse) on the screen
   *          pointerType {String}        kind of pointer that was used. matches ionic.Gestures.POINTER_MOUSE|TOUCH
   *          center      {Object}        center position of the touches. contains pageX and pageY
   *          deltaTime   {Number}        the total time of the touches in the screen
   *          deltaX      {Number}        the delta on x axis we haved moved
   *          deltaY      {Number}        the delta on y axis we haved moved
   *          velocityX   {Number}        the velocity on the x
   *          velocityY   {Number}        the velocity on y
   *          angle       {Number}        the angle we are moving
   *          direction   {String}        the direction we are moving. matches ionic.Gestures.DIRECTION_UP|DOWN|LEFT|RIGHT
   *          distance    {Number}        the distance we haved moved
   *          scale       {Number}        scaling of the touches, needs 2 touches
   *          rotation    {Number}        rotation of the touches, needs 2 touches *
   *          eventType   {String}        matches ionic.Gestures.EVENT_START|MOVE|END
   *          srcEvent    {Object}        the source event, like TouchStart or MouseDown *
   *          startEvent  {Object}        contains the same properties as above,
   *                                      but from the first touch. this is used to calculate
   *                                      distances, deltaTime, scaling etc
   *
   *      @param  {ionic.Gestures.Instance}    inst
   *      the instance we are doing the detection for. you can get the options from
   *      the inst.options object and trigger the gesture event by calling inst.trigger
   *
   *
   * Handle gestures
   * --------------------
   * inside the handler you can get/set ionic.Gestures.detectionic.current. This is the current
   * detection sessionic. It has the following properties
   *      @param  {String}    name
   *      contains the name of the gesture we have detected. it has not a real function,
   *      only to check in other gestures if something is detected.
   *      like in the drag gesture we set it to 'drag' and in the swipe gesture we can
   *      check if the current gesture is 'drag' by accessing ionic.Gestures.detectionic.current.name
   *
   *      readonly
   *      @param  {ionic.Gestures.Instance}    inst
   *      the instance we do the detection for
   *
   *      readonly
   *      @param  {Object}    startEvent
   *      contains the properties of the first gesture detection in this sessionic.
   *      Used for calculations about timing, distance, etc.
   *
   *      readonly
   *      @param  {Object}    lastEvent
   *      contains all the properties of the last gesture detect in this sessionic.
   *
   * after the gesture detection session has been completed (user has released the screen)
   * the ionic.Gestures.detectionic.current object is copied into ionic.Gestures.detectionic.previous,
   * this is usefull for gestures like doubletap, where you need to know if the
   * previous gesture was a tap
   *
   * options that have been set by the instance can be received by calling inst.options
   *
   * You can trigger a gesture event by calling inst.trigger("mygesture", event).
   * The first param is the name of your gesture, the second the event argument
   *
   *
   * Register gestures
   * --------------------
   * When an gesture is added to the ionic.Gestures.gestures object, it is auto registered
   * at the setup of the first ionic.Gestures instance. You can also call ionic.Gestures.detectionic.register
   * manually and pass your gesture object as a param
   *
   */

  /**
   * Hold
   * Touch stays at the same place for x time
   * events  hold
   */
  ionic.Gestures.gestures.Hold = {
    name: 'hold',
    index: 10,
    defaults: {
      hold_timeout: 500,
      hold_threshold: 1
    },
    timer: null,
    handler: function holdGesture(ev, inst) {
      switch(ev.eventType) {
        case ionic.Gestures.EVENT_START:
          // clear any running timers
          clearTimeout(this.timer);

          // set the gesture so we can check in the timeout if it still is
          ionic.Gestures.detection.current.name = this.name;

          // set timer and if after the timeout it still is hold,
          // we trigger the hold event
          this.timer = setTimeout(function() {
            if(ionic.Gestures.detection.current.name == 'hold') {
              ionic.tap.cancelClick();
              inst.trigger('hold', ev);
            }
          }, inst.options.hold_timeout);
          break;

          // when you move or end we clear the timer
        case ionic.Gestures.EVENT_MOVE:
          if(ev.distance > inst.options.hold_threshold) {
            clearTimeout(this.timer);
          }
          break;

        case ionic.Gestures.EVENT_END:
          clearTimeout(this.timer);
          break;
      }
    }
  };


  /**
   * Tap/DoubleTap
   * Quick touch at a place or double at the same place
   * events  tap, doubletap
   */
  ionic.Gestures.gestures.Tap = {
    name: 'tap',
    index: 100,
    defaults: {
      tap_max_touchtime: 250,
      tap_max_distance: 10,
      tap_always: true,
      doubletap_distance: 20,
      doubletap_interval: 300
    },
    handler: function tapGesture(ev, inst) {
      if(ev.eventType == ionic.Gestures.EVENT_END && ev.srcEvent.type != 'touchcancel') {
        // previous gesture, for the double tap since these are two different gesture detections
        var prev = ionic.Gestures.detection.previous,
        did_doubletap = false;

        // when the touchtime is higher then the max touch time
        // or when the moving distance is too much
        if(ev.deltaTime > inst.options.tap_max_touchtime ||
            ev.distance > inst.options.tap_max_distance) {
              return;
            }

        // check if double tap
        if(prev && prev.name == 'tap' &&
            (ev.timeStamp - prev.lastEvent.timeStamp) < inst.options.doubletap_interval &&
            ev.distance < inst.options.doubletap_distance) {
              inst.trigger('doubletap', ev);
              did_doubletap = true;
            }

        // do a single tap
        if(!did_doubletap || inst.options.tap_always) {
          ionic.Gestures.detection.current.name = 'tap';
          inst.trigger('tap', ev);
        }
      }
    }
  };


  /**
   * Swipe
   * triggers swipe events when the end velocity is above the threshold
   * events  swipe, swipeleft, swiperight, swipeup, swipedown
   */
  ionic.Gestures.gestures.Swipe = {
    name: 'swipe',
    index: 40,
    defaults: {
      // set 0 for unlimited, but this can conflict with transform
      swipe_max_touches: 1,
      swipe_velocity: 0.4
    },
    handler: function swipeGesture(ev, inst) {
      if(ev.eventType == ionic.Gestures.EVENT_END) {
        // max touches
        if(inst.options.swipe_max_touches > 0 &&
            ev.touches.length > inst.options.swipe_max_touches) {
              return;
            }

        // when the distance we moved is too small we skip this gesture
        // or we can be already in dragging
        if(ev.velocityX > inst.options.swipe_velocity ||
            ev.velocityY > inst.options.swipe_velocity) {
              // trigger swipe events
              inst.trigger(this.name, ev);
              inst.trigger(this.name + ev.direction, ev);
            }
      }
    }
  };


  /**
   * Drag
   * Move with x fingers (default 1) around on the page. Blocking the scrolling when
   * moving left and right is a good practice. When all the drag events are blocking
   * you disable scrolling on that area.
   * events  drag, drapleft, dragright, dragup, dragdown
   */
  ionic.Gestures.gestures.Drag = {
    name: 'drag',
    index: 50,
    defaults: {
      drag_min_distance: 10,
      // Set correct_for_drag_min_distance to true to make the starting point of the drag
      // be calculated from where the drag was triggered, not from where the touch started.
      // Useful to avoid a jerk-starting drag, which can make fine-adjustments
      // through dragging difficult, and be visually unappealing.
      correct_for_drag_min_distance: true,
      // set 0 for unlimited, but this can conflict with transform
      drag_max_touches: 1,
      // prevent default browser behavior when dragging occurs
      // be careful with it, it makes the element a blocking element
      // when you are using the drag gesture, it is a good practice to set this true
      drag_block_horizontal: true,
      drag_block_vertical: true,
      // drag_lock_to_axis keeps the drag gesture on the axis that it started on,
      // It disallows vertical directions if the initial direction was horizontal, and vice versa.
      drag_lock_to_axis: false,
      // drag lock only kicks in when distance > drag_lock_min_distance
      // This way, locking occurs only when the distance has become large enough to reliably determine the direction
      drag_lock_min_distance: 25,
      // prevent default if the gesture is going the given direction
      prevent_default_directions: []
    },
    triggered: false,
    handler: function dragGesture(ev, inst) {
      if (ev.srcEvent.type == 'touchstart' || ev.srcEvent.type == 'touchend') {
        this.preventedFirstMove = false;

      } else if (!this.preventedFirstMove && ev.srcEvent.type == 'touchmove') {
        // Prevent gestures that are not intended for this event handler from firing subsequent times
        if (inst.options.prevent_default_directions.length > 0
            && inst.options.prevent_default_directions.indexOf(ev.direction) != -1) {
          ev.srcEvent.preventDefault();
        }
        this.preventedFirstMove = true;
      }

      // current gesture isnt drag, but dragged is true
      // this means an other gesture is busy. now call dragend
      if(ionic.Gestures.detection.current.name != this.name && this.triggered) {
        inst.trigger(this.name + 'end', ev);
        this.triggered = false;
        return;
      }

      // max touches
      if(inst.options.drag_max_touches > 0 &&
          ev.touches.length > inst.options.drag_max_touches) {
            return;
          }

      switch(ev.eventType) {
        case ionic.Gestures.EVENT_START:
          this.triggered = false;
          break;

        case ionic.Gestures.EVENT_MOVE:
          // when the distance we moved is too small we skip this gesture
          // or we can be already in dragging
          if(ev.distance < inst.options.drag_min_distance &&
              ionic.Gestures.detection.current.name != this.name) {
                return;
              }

          // we are dragging!
          if(ionic.Gestures.detection.current.name != this.name) {
            ionic.Gestures.detection.current.name = this.name;
            if (inst.options.correct_for_drag_min_distance) {
              // When a drag is triggered, set the event center to drag_min_distance pixels from the original event center.
              // Without this correction, the dragged distance would jumpstart at drag_min_distance pixels instead of at 0.
              // It might be useful to save the original start point somewhere
              var factor = Math.abs(inst.options.drag_min_distance / ev.distance);
              ionic.Gestures.detection.current.startEvent.center.pageX += ev.deltaX * factor;
              ionic.Gestures.detection.current.startEvent.center.pageY += ev.deltaY * factor;

              // recalculate event data using new start point
              ev = ionic.Gestures.detection.extendEventData(ev);
            }
          }

          // lock drag to axis?
          if(ionic.Gestures.detection.current.lastEvent.drag_locked_to_axis || (inst.options.drag_lock_to_axis && inst.options.drag_lock_min_distance <= ev.distance)) {
            ev.drag_locked_to_axis = true;
          }
          var last_direction = ionic.Gestures.detection.current.lastEvent.direction;
          if(ev.drag_locked_to_axis && last_direction !== ev.direction) {
            // keep direction on the axis that the drag gesture started on
            if(ionic.Gestures.utils.isVertical(last_direction)) {
              ev.direction = (ev.deltaY < 0) ? ionic.Gestures.DIRECTION_UP : ionic.Gestures.DIRECTION_DOWN;
            }
            else {
              ev.direction = (ev.deltaX < 0) ? ionic.Gestures.DIRECTION_LEFT : ionic.Gestures.DIRECTION_RIGHT;
            }
          }

          // first time, trigger dragstart event
          if(!this.triggered) {
            inst.trigger(this.name + 'start', ev);
            this.triggered = true;
          }

          // trigger normal event
          inst.trigger(this.name, ev);

          // direction event, like dragdown
          inst.trigger(this.name + ev.direction, ev);

          // block the browser events
          if( (inst.options.drag_block_vertical && ionic.Gestures.utils.isVertical(ev.direction)) ||
              (inst.options.drag_block_horizontal && !ionic.Gestures.utils.isVertical(ev.direction))) {
                ev.preventDefault();
              }
          break;

        case ionic.Gestures.EVENT_END:
          // trigger dragend
          if(this.triggered) {
            inst.trigger(this.name + 'end', ev);
          }

          this.triggered = false;
          break;
      }
    }
  };


  /**
   * Transform
   * User want to scale or rotate with 2 fingers
   * events  transform, pinch, pinchin, pinchout, rotate
   */
  ionic.Gestures.gestures.Transform = {
    name: 'transform',
    index: 45,
    defaults: {
      // factor, no scale is 1, zoomin is to 0 and zoomout until higher then 1
      transform_min_scale: 0.01,
      // rotation in degrees
      transform_min_rotation: 1,
      // prevent default browser behavior when two touches are on the screen
      // but it makes the element a blocking element
      // when you are using the transform gesture, it is a good practice to set this true
      transform_always_block: false
    },
    triggered: false,
    handler: function transformGesture(ev, inst) {
      // current gesture isnt drag, but dragged is true
      // this means an other gesture is busy. now call dragend
      if(ionic.Gestures.detection.current.name != this.name && this.triggered) {
        inst.trigger(this.name + 'end', ev);
        this.triggered = false;
        return;
      }

      // atleast multitouch
      if(ev.touches.length < 2) {
        return;
      }

      // prevent default when two fingers are on the screen
      if(inst.options.transform_always_block) {
        ev.preventDefault();
      }

      switch(ev.eventType) {
        case ionic.Gestures.EVENT_START:
          this.triggered = false;
          break;

        case ionic.Gestures.EVENT_MOVE:
          var scale_threshold = Math.abs(1 - ev.scale);
          var rotation_threshold = Math.abs(ev.rotation);

          // when the distance we moved is too small we skip this gesture
          // or we can be already in dragging
          if(scale_threshold < inst.options.transform_min_scale &&
              rotation_threshold < inst.options.transform_min_rotation) {
                return;
              }

          // we are transforming!
          ionic.Gestures.detection.current.name = this.name;

          // first time, trigger dragstart event
          if(!this.triggered) {
            inst.trigger(this.name + 'start', ev);
            this.triggered = true;
          }

          inst.trigger(this.name, ev); // basic transform event

          // trigger rotate event
          if(rotation_threshold > inst.options.transform_min_rotation) {
            inst.trigger('rotate', ev);
          }

          // trigger pinch event
          if(scale_threshold > inst.options.transform_min_scale) {
            inst.trigger('pinch', ev);
            inst.trigger('pinch' + ((ev.scale < 1) ? 'in' : 'out'), ev);
          }
          break;

        case ionic.Gestures.EVENT_END:
          // trigger dragend
          if(this.triggered) {
            inst.trigger(this.name + 'end', ev);
          }

          this.triggered = false;
          break;
      }
    }
  };


  /**
   * Touch
   * Called as first, tells the user has touched the screen
   * events  touch
   */
  ionic.Gestures.gestures.Touch = {
    name: 'touch',
    index: -Infinity,
    defaults: {
      // call preventDefault at touchstart, and makes the element blocking by
      // disabling the scrolling of the page, but it improves gestures like
      // transforming and dragging.
      // be careful with using this, it can be very annoying for users to be stuck
      // on the page
      prevent_default: false,

      // disable mouse events, so only touch (or pen!) input triggers events
      prevent_mouseevents: false
    },
    handler: function touchGesture(ev, inst) {
      if(inst.options.prevent_mouseevents && ev.pointerType == ionic.Gestures.POINTER_MOUSE) {
        ev.stopDetect();
        return;
      }

      if(inst.options.prevent_default) {
        ev.preventDefault();
      }

      if(ev.eventType == ionic.Gestures.EVENT_START) {
        inst.trigger(this.name, ev);
      }
    }
  };


  /**
   * Release
   * Called as last, tells the user has released the screen
   * events  release
   */
  ionic.Gestures.gestures.Release = {
    name: 'release',
    index: Infinity,
    handler: function releaseGesture(ev, inst) {
      if(ev.eventType == ionic.Gestures.EVENT_END) {
        inst.trigger(this.name, ev);
      }
    }
  };
})(window.ionic);

(function(window, document, ionic) {

  function getParameterByName(name) {
    name = name.replace(/[\[]/, "\\[").replace(/[\]]/, "\\]");
    var regex = new RegExp("[\\?&]" + name + "=([^&#]*)"),
    results = regex.exec(location.search);
    return results === null ? "" : decodeURIComponent(results[1].replace(/\+/g, " "));
  }

  var IOS = 'ios';
  var ANDROID = 'android';
  var WINDOWS_PHONE = 'windowsphone';
  var requestAnimationFrame = ionic.requestAnimationFrame;

  /**
   * @ngdoc utility
   * @name ionic.Platform
   * @module ionic
   * @description
   * A set of utility methods that can be used to retrieve the device ready state and
   * various other information such as what kind of platform the app is currently installed on.
   *
   * @usage
   * ```js
   * angular.module('PlatformApp', ['ionic'])
   * .controller('PlatformCtrl', function($scope) {
   *
   *   ionic.Platform.ready(function(){
   *     // will execute when device is ready, or immediately if the device is already ready.
   *   });
   *
   *   var deviceInformation = ionic.Platform.device();
   *
   *   var isWebView = ionic.Platform.isWebView();
   *   var isIPad = ionic.Platform.isIPad();
   *   var isIOS = ionic.Platform.isIOS();
   *   var isAndroid = ionic.Platform.isAndroid();
   *   var isWindowsPhone = ionic.Platform.isWindowsPhone();
   *
   *   var currentPlatform = ionic.Platform.platform();
   *   var currentPlatformVersion = ionic.Platform.version();
   *
   *   ionic.Platform.exitApp(); // stops the app
   * });
   * ```
   */
  var self = ionic.Platform = {

    // Put navigator on platform so it can be mocked and set
    // the browser does not allow window.navigator to be set
    navigator: window.navigator,

    /**
     * @ngdoc property
     * @name ionic.Platform#isReady
     * @returns {boolean} Whether the device is ready.
     */
    isReady: false,
    /**
     * @ngdoc property
     * @name ionic.Platform#isFullScreen
     * @returns {boolean} Whether the device is fullscreen.
     */
    isFullScreen: false,
    /**
     * @ngdoc property
     * @name ionic.Platform#platforms
     * @returns {Array(string)} An array of all platforms found.
     */
    platforms: null,
    /**
     * @ngdoc property
     * @name ionic.Platform#grade
     * @returns {string} What grade the current platform is.
     */
    grade: null,
    ua: navigator.userAgent,

    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.Platform#ready
     * @description
     * Trigger a callback once the device is ready, or immediately
     * if the device is already ready. This method can be run from
     * anywhere and does not need to be wrapped by any additonal methods.
     * When the app is within a WebView (Cordova), it'll fire
     * the callback once the device is ready. If the app is within
     * a web browser, it'll fire the callback after `window.load`.
     * Please remember that Cordova features (Camera, FileSystem, etc) still
     * will not work in a web browser.
     * @param {function} callback The function to call.
     */
    ready: function(cb) {
      // run through tasks to complete now that the device is ready
      if (self.isReady) {
        cb();
      } else {
        // the platform isn't ready yet, add it to this array
        // which will be called once the platform is ready
        readyCallbacks.push(cb);
      }
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    detect: function() {
      self._checkPlatforms();

      requestAnimationFrame(function() {
        // only add to the body class if we got platform info
        for (var i = 0; i < self.platforms.length; i++) {
          document.body.classList.add('platform-' + self.platforms[i]);
        }
      });
    },

    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.Platform#setGrade
     * @description Set the grade of the device: 'a', 'b', or 'c'. 'a' is the best
     * (most css features enabled), 'c' is the worst.  By default, sets the grade
     * depending on the current device.
     * @param {string} grade The new grade to set.
     */
    setGrade: function(grade) {
      var oldGrade = self.grade;
      self.grade = grade;
      requestAnimationFrame(function() {
        if (oldGrade) {
          document.body.classList.remove('grade-' + oldGrade);
        }
        document.body.classList.add('grade-' + grade);
      });
    },

    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.Platform#device
     * @description Return the current device (given by cordova).
     * @returns {object} The device object.
     */
    device: function() {
      return window.device || {};
    },

    _checkPlatforms: function() {
      self.platforms = [];
      var grade = 'a';

      if (self.isWebView()) {
        self.platforms.push('webview');
        if (!(!window.cordova && !window.PhoneGap && !window.phonegap)) {
          self.platforms.push('cordova');
        } else if (window.forge) {
          self.platforms.push('trigger');
        }
      } else {
        self.platforms.push('browser');
      }
      if (self.isIPad()) self.platforms.push('ipad');

      var platform = self.platform();
      if (platform) {
        self.platforms.push(platform);

        var version = self.version();
        if (version) {
          var v = version.toString();
          if (v.indexOf('.') > 0) {
            v = v.replace('.', '_');
          } else {
            v += '_0';
          }
          self.platforms.push(platform + v.split('_')[0]);
          self.platforms.push(platform + v);

          if (self.isAndroid() && version < 4.4) {
            grade = (version < 4 ? 'c' : 'b');
          } else if (self.isWindowsPhone()) {
            grade = 'b';
          }
        }
      }

      self.setGrade(grade);
    },

    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.Platform#isWebView
     * @returns {boolean} Check if we are running within a WebView (such as Cordova).
     */
    isWebView: function() {
      return !(!window.cordova && !window.PhoneGap && !window.phonegap && !window.forge);
    },
    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.Platform#isIPad
     * @returns {boolean} Whether we are running on iPad.
     */
    isIPad: function() {
      if (/iPad/i.test(self.navigator.platform)) {
        return true;
      }
      return /iPad/i.test(self.ua);
    },
    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.Platform#isIOS
     * @returns {boolean} Whether we are running on iOS.
     */
    isIOS: function() {
      return self.is(IOS);
    },
    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.Platform#isAndroid
     * @returns {boolean} Whether we are running on Android.
     */
    isAndroid: function() {
      return self.is(ANDROID);
    },
    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.Platform#isWindowsPhone
     * @returns {boolean} Whether we are running on Windows Phone.
     */
    isWindowsPhone: function() {
      return self.is(WINDOWS_PHONE);
    },

    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.Platform#platform
     * @returns {string} The name of the current platform.
     */
    platform: function() {
      // singleton to get the platform name
      if (platformName === null) self.setPlatform(self.device().platform);
      return platformName;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    setPlatform: function(n) {
      if (typeof n != 'undefined' && n !== null && n.length) {
        platformName = n.toLowerCase();
      } else if (getParameterByName('ionicplatform')) {
        platformName = getParameterByName('ionicplatform');
      } else if (self.ua.indexOf('Android') > 0) {
        platformName = ANDROID;
      } else if (/iPhone|iPad|iPod/.test(self.ua)) {
        platformName = IOS;
      } else if (self.ua.indexOf('Windows Phone') > -1) {
        platformName = WINDOWS_PHONE;
      } else {
        platformName = self.navigator.platform && navigator.platform.toLowerCase().split(' ')[0] || '';
      }
    },

    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.Platform#version
     * @returns {number} The version of the current device platform.
     */
    version: function() {
      // singleton to get the platform version
      if (platformVersion === null) self.setVersion(self.device().version);
      return platformVersion;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     */
    setVersion: function(v) {
      if (typeof v != 'undefined' && v !== null) {
        v = v.split('.');
        v = parseFloat(v[0] + '.' + (v.length > 1 ? v[1] : 0));
        if (!isNaN(v)) {
          platformVersion = v;
          return;
        }
      }

      platformVersion = 0;

      // fallback to user-agent checking
      var pName = self.platform();
      var versionMatch = {
        'android': /Android (\d+).(\d+)?/,
        'ios': /OS (\d+)_(\d+)?/,
        'windowsphone': /Windows Phone (\d+).(\d+)?/
      };
      if (versionMatch[pName]) {
        v = self.ua.match(versionMatch[pName]);
        if (v && v.length > 2) {
          platformVersion = parseFloat(v[1] + '.' + v[2]);
        }
      }
    },

    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.Platform#is
     * @param {string} Platform name.
     * @returns {boolean} Whether the platform name provided is detected.
     */
    is: function(type) {
      type = type.toLowerCase();
      // check if it has an array of platforms
      if (self.platforms) {
        for (var x = 0; x < self.platforms.length; x++) {
          if (self.platforms[x] === type) return true;
        }
      }
      // exact match
      var pName = self.platform();
      if (pName) {
        return pName === type.toLowerCase();
      }

      // A quick hack for to check userAgent
      return self.ua.toLowerCase().indexOf(type) >= 0;
    },

    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.Platform#exitApp
     * @description Exit the app.
     */
    exitApp: function() {
      self.ready(function() {
        navigator.app && navigator.app.exitApp && navigator.app.exitApp();
      });
    },

    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.Platform#showStatusBar
     * @description Shows or hides the device status bar (in Cordova). Requires `cordova plugin add org.apache.cordova.statusbar`
     * @param {boolean} shouldShow Whether or not to show the status bar.
     */
    showStatusBar: function(val) {
      // Only useful when run within cordova
      self._showStatusBar = val;
      self.ready(function() {
        // run this only when or if the platform (cordova) is ready
        requestAnimationFrame(function() {
          if (self._showStatusBar) {
            // they do not want it to be full screen
            window.StatusBar && window.StatusBar.show();
            document.body.classList.remove('status-bar-hide');
          } else {
            // it should be full screen
            window.StatusBar && window.StatusBar.hide();
            document.body.classList.add('status-bar-hide');
          }
        });
      });
    },

    /**
     * @ngdoc method
     * @name ionic.Platform#fullScreen
     * @description
     * Sets whether the app is fullscreen or not (in Cordova).
     * @param {boolean=} showFullScreen Whether or not to set the app to fullscreen. Defaults to true. Requires `cordova plugin add org.apache.cordova.statusbar`
     * @param {boolean=} showStatusBar Whether or not to show the device's status bar. Defaults to false.
     */
    fullScreen: function(showFullScreen, showStatusBar) {
      // showFullScreen: default is true if no param provided
      self.isFullScreen = (showFullScreen !== false);

      // add/remove the fullscreen classname to the body
      ionic.DomUtil.ready(function() {
        // run this only when or if the DOM is ready
        requestAnimationFrame(function() {
          if (self.isFullScreen) {
            document.body.classList.add('fullscreen');
          } else {
            document.body.classList.remove('fullscreen');
          }
        });
        // showStatusBar: default is false if no param provided
        self.showStatusBar((showStatusBar === true));
      });
    }

  };

  var platformName = null, // just the name, like iOS or Android
  platformVersion = null, // a float of the major and minor, like 7.1
  readyCallbacks = [],
  windowLoadListenderAttached;

  // setup listeners to know when the device is ready to go
  function onWindowLoad() {
    if (self.isWebView()) {
      // the window and scripts are fully loaded, and a cordova/phonegap
      // object exists then let's listen for the deviceready
      document.addEventListener("deviceready", onPlatformReady, false);
    } else {
      // the window and scripts are fully loaded, but the window object doesn't have the
      // cordova/phonegap object, so its just a browser, not a webview wrapped w/ cordova
      onPlatformReady();
    }
    if (windowLoadListenderAttached) {
      window.removeEventListener("load", onWindowLoad, false);
    }
  }
  if (document.readyState === 'complete') {
    onWindowLoad();
  } else {
    windowLoadListenderAttached = true;
    window.addEventListener("load", onWindowLoad, false);
  }

  function onPlatformReady() {
    // the device is all set to go, init our own stuff then fire off our event
    self.isReady = true;
    self.detect();
    for (var x = 0; x < readyCallbacks.length; x++) {
      // fire off all the callbacks that were added before the platform was ready
      readyCallbacks[x]();
    }
    readyCallbacks = [];
    ionic.trigger('platformready', { target: document });

    requestAnimationFrame(function() {
      document.body.classList.add('platform-ready');
    });
  }

})(this, document, ionic);

(function(document, ionic) {
  'use strict';

  // Ionic CSS polyfills
  ionic.CSS = {};

  (function() {

    // transform
    var i, keys = ['webkitTransform', 'transform', '-webkit-transform', 'webkit-transform',
                   '-moz-transform', 'moz-transform', 'MozTransform', 'mozTransform', 'msTransform'];

    for (i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
      if (document.documentElement.style[keys[i]] !== undefined) {
        ionic.CSS.TRANSFORM = keys[i];
        break;
      }
    }

    // transition
    keys = ['webkitTransition', 'mozTransition', 'msTransition', 'transition'];
    for (i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
      if (document.documentElement.style[keys[i]] !== undefined) {
        ionic.CSS.TRANSITION = keys[i];
        break;
      }
    }

    // The only prefix we care about is webkit for transitions.
    var isWebkit = ionic.CSS.TRANSITION.indexOf('webkit') > -1;

    // transition duration
    ionic.CSS.TRANSITION_DURATION = (isWebkit ? '-webkit-' : '') + 'transition-duration';

    // To be sure transitionend works everywhere, include *both* the webkit and non-webkit events
    ionic.CSS.TRANSITIONEND = (isWebkit ? 'webkitTransitionEnd ' : '') + 'transitionend';
  })();

  // classList polyfill for them older Androids
  // https://gist.github.com/devongovett/1381839
  if (!("classList" in document.documentElement) && Object.defineProperty && typeof HTMLElement !== 'undefined') {
    Object.defineProperty(HTMLElement.prototype, 'classList', {
      get: function() {
        var self = this;
        function update(fn) {
          return function() {
            var x, classes = self.className.split(/\s+/);

            for (x = 0; x < arguments.length; x++) {
              fn(classes, classes.indexOf(arguments[x]), arguments[x]);
            }

            self.className = classes.join(" ");
          };
        }

        return {
          add: update(function(classes, index, value) {
            ~index || classes.push(value);
          }),

          remove: update(function(classes, index) {
            ~index && classes.splice(index, 1);
          }),

          toggle: update(function(classes, index, value) {
            ~index ? classes.splice(index, 1) : classes.push(value);
          }),

          contains: function(value) {
            return !!~self.className.split(/\s+/).indexOf(value);
          },

          item: function(i) {
            return self.className.split(/\s+/)[i] || null;
          }
        };

      }
    });
  }

})(document, ionic);


/**
 * @ngdoc page
 * @name tap
 * @module ionic
 * @description
 * On touch devices such as a phone or tablet, some browsers implement a 300ms delay between
 * the time the user stops touching the display and the moment the browser executes the
 * click. This delay was initially introduced so the browser can know whether the user wants to
 * double-tap to zoom in on the webpage.  Basically, the browser waits roughly 300ms to see if
 * the user is double-tapping, or just tapping on the display once.
 *
 * Out of the box, Ionic automatically removes the 300ms delay in order to make Ionic apps
 * feel more "native" like. Resultingly, other solutions such as
 * [fastclick](https://github.com/ftlabs/fastclick) and Angular's
 * [ngTouch](https://docs.angularjs.org/api/ngTouch) should not be included, to avoid conflicts.
 *
 * Some browsers already remove the delay with certain settings, such as the CSS property
 * `touch-events: none` or with specific meta tag viewport values. However, each of these
 * browsers still handle clicks differently, such as when to fire off or cancel the event
 * (like scrolling when the target is a button, or holding a button down).
 * For browsers that already remove the 300ms delay, consider Ionic's tap system as a way to
 * normalize how clicks are handled across the various devices so there's an expected response
 * no matter what the device, platform or version. Additionally, Ionic will prevent
 * ghostclicks which even browsers that remove the delay still experience.
 *
 * In some cases, third-party libraries may also be working with touch events which can interfere
 * with the tap system. For example, mapping libraries like Google or Leaflet Maps often implement
 * a touch detection system which conflicts with Ionic's tap system.
 *
 * ### Disabling the tap system
 *
 * To disable the tap for an element and all of its children elements,
 * add the attribute `data-tap-disabled="true"`.
 *
 * ```html
 * <div data-tap-disabled="true">
 *     <div id="google-map"></div>
 * </div>
 * ```
 *
 * ### Additional Notes:
 *
 * - Ionic tap  works with Ionic's JavaScript scrolling
 * - Elements can come and go from the DOM and Ionic tap doesn't keep adding and removing
 *   listeners
 * - No "tap delay" after the first "tap" (you can tap as fast as you want, they all click)
 * - Minimal events listeners, only being added to document
 * - Correct focus in/out on each input type (select, textearea, range) on each platform/device
 * - Shows and hides virtual keyboard correctly for each platform/device
 * - Works with labels surrounding inputs
 * - Does not fire off a click if the user moves the pointer too far
 * - Adds and removes an 'activated' css class
 * - Multiple [unit tests](https://github.com/driftyco/ionic/blob/master/test/unit/utils/tap.unit.js) for each scenario
 *
 */
/*

 IONIC TAP
 ---------------
 - Both touch and mouse events are added to the document.body on DOM ready
 - If a touch event happens, it does not use mouse event listeners
 - On touchend, if the distance between start and end was small, trigger a click
 - In the triggered click event, add a 'isIonicTap' property
 - The triggered click receives the same x,y coordinates as as the end event
 - On document.body click listener (with useCapture=true), only allow clicks with 'isIonicTap'
 - Triggering clicks with mouse events work the same as touch, except with mousedown/mouseup
 - Tapping inputs is disabled during scrolling
*/

var tapDoc; // the element which the listeners are on (document.body)
var tapActiveEle; // the element which is active (probably has focus)
var tapEnabledTouchEvents;
var tapMouseResetTimer;
var tapPointerMoved;
var tapPointerStart;
var tapTouchFocusedInput;
var tapLastTouchTarget;
var tapTouchMoveListener = 'touchmove';

// how much the coordinates can be off between start/end, but still a click
var TAP_RELEASE_TOLERANCE = 12; // default tolerance
var TAP_RELEASE_BUTTON_TOLERANCE = 50; // button elements should have a larger tolerance

var tapEventListeners = {
  'click': tapClickGateKeeper,

  'mousedown': tapMouseDown,
  'mouseup': tapMouseUp,
  'mousemove': tapMouseMove,

  'touchstart': tapTouchStart,
  'touchend': tapTouchEnd,
  'touchcancel': tapTouchCancel,
  'touchmove': tapTouchMove,

  'pointerdown': tapTouchStart,
  'pointerup': tapTouchEnd,
  'pointercancel': tapTouchCancel,
  'pointermove': tapTouchMove,

  'MSPointerDown': tapTouchStart,
  'MSPointerUp': tapTouchEnd,
  'MSPointerCancel': tapTouchCancel,
  'MSPointerMove': tapTouchMove,

  'focusin': tapFocusIn,
  'focusout': tapFocusOut
};

ionic.tap = {

  register: function(ele) {
    tapDoc = ele;

    tapEventListener('click', true, true);
    tapEventListener('mouseup');
    tapEventListener('mousedown');

    if (window.navigator.pointerEnabled) {
      tapEventListener('pointerdown');
      tapEventListener('pointerup');
      tapEventListener('pointcancel');
      tapTouchMoveListener = 'pointermove';

    } else if (window.navigator.msPointerEnabled) {
      tapEventListener('MSPointerDown');
      tapEventListener('MSPointerUp');
      tapEventListener('MSPointerCancel');
      tapTouchMoveListener = 'MSPointerMove';

    } else {
      tapEventListener('touchstart');
      tapEventListener('touchend');
      tapEventListener('touchcancel');
    }

    tapEventListener('focusin');
    tapEventListener('focusout');

    return function() {
      for (var type in tapEventListeners) {
        tapEventListener(type, false);
      }
      tapDoc = null;
      tapActiveEle = null;
      tapEnabledTouchEvents = false;
      tapPointerMoved = false;
      tapPointerStart = null;
    };
  },

  ignoreScrollStart: function(e) {
    return (e.defaultPrevented) ||  // defaultPrevented has been assigned by another component handling the event
           (/^(file|range)$/i).test(e.target.type) ||
           (e.target.dataset ? e.target.dataset.preventScroll : e.target.getAttribute('data-prevent-scroll')) == 'true' || // manually set within an elements attributes
           (!!(/^(object|embed)$/i).test(e.target.tagName)) ||  // flash/movie/object touches should not try to scroll
           ionic.tap.isElementTapDisabled(e.target); // check if this element, or an ancestor, has `data-tap-disabled` attribute
  },

  isTextInput: function(ele) {
    return !!ele &&
           (ele.tagName == 'TEXTAREA' ||
            ele.contentEditable === 'true' ||
            (ele.tagName == 'INPUT' && !(/^(radio|checkbox|range|file|submit|reset|color|image|button)$/i).test(ele.type)));
  },

  isDateInput: function(ele) {
    return !!ele &&
            (ele.tagName == 'INPUT' && (/^(date|time|datetime-local|month|week)$/i).test(ele.type));
  },

  isKeyboardElement: function(ele) {
    if ( !ionic.Platform.isIOS() || ionic.Platform.isIPad() ) {
      return ionic.tap.isTextInput(ele) && !ionic.tap.isDateInput(ele);
    } else {
      return ionic.tap.isTextInput(ele) || ( !!ele && ele.tagName == "SELECT");
    }
  },

  isLabelWithTextInput: function(ele) {
    var container = tapContainingElement(ele, false);

    return !!container &&
           ionic.tap.isTextInput(tapTargetElement(container));
  },

  containsOrIsTextInput: function(ele) {
    return ionic.tap.isTextInput(ele) || ionic.tap.isLabelWithTextInput(ele);
  },

  cloneFocusedInput: function(container) {
    if (ionic.tap.hasCheckedClone) return;
    ionic.tap.hasCheckedClone = true;

    ionic.requestAnimationFrame(function() {
      var focusInput = container.querySelector(':focus');
      if (ionic.tap.isTextInput(focusInput) && !ionic.tap.isDateInput(focusInput)) {
        var clonedInput = focusInput.cloneNode(true);

        clonedInput.value = focusInput.value;
        clonedInput.classList.add('cloned-text-input');
        clonedInput.readOnly = true;
        if (focusInput.isContentEditable) {
          clonedInput.contentEditable = focusInput.contentEditable;
          clonedInput.innerHTML = focusInput.innerHTML;
        }
        focusInput.parentElement.insertBefore(clonedInput, focusInput);
        focusInput.classList.add('previous-input-focus');

        clonedInput.scrollTop = focusInput.scrollTop;
      }
    });
  },

  hasCheckedClone: false,

  removeClonedInputs: function(container) {
    ionic.tap.hasCheckedClone = false;

    ionic.requestAnimationFrame(function() {
      var clonedInputs = container.querySelectorAll('.cloned-text-input');
      var previousInputFocus = container.querySelectorAll('.previous-input-focus');
      var x;

      for (x = 0; x < clonedInputs.length; x++) {
        clonedInputs[x].parentElement.removeChild(clonedInputs[x]);
      }

      for (x = 0; x < previousInputFocus.length; x++) {
        previousInputFocus[x].classList.remove('previous-input-focus');
        previousInputFocus[x].style.top = '';
        if ( ionic.keyboard.isOpen && !ionic.keyboard.isClosing ) previousInputFocus[x].focus();
      }
    });
  },

  requiresNativeClick: function(ele) {
    if (!ele || ele.disabled || (/^(file|range)$/i).test(ele.type) || (/^(object|video)$/i).test(ele.tagName) || ionic.tap.isLabelContainingFileInput(ele)) {
      return true;
    }
    return ionic.tap.isElementTapDisabled(ele);
  },

  isLabelContainingFileInput: function(ele) {
    var lbl = tapContainingElement(ele);
    if (lbl.tagName !== 'LABEL') return false;
    var fileInput = lbl.querySelector('input[type=file]');
    if (fileInput && fileInput.disabled === false) return true;
    return false;
  },

  isElementTapDisabled: function(ele) {
    if (ele && ele.nodeType === 1) {
      var element = ele;
      while (element) {
        if ((element.dataset ? element.dataset.tapDisabled : element.getAttribute('data-tap-disabled')) == 'true') {
          return true;
        }
        element = element.parentElement;
      }
    }
    return false;
  },

  setTolerance: function(releaseTolerance, releaseButtonTolerance) {
    TAP_RELEASE_TOLERANCE = releaseTolerance;
    TAP_RELEASE_BUTTON_TOLERANCE = releaseButtonTolerance;
  },

  cancelClick: function() {
    // used to cancel any simulated clicks which may happen on a touchend/mouseup
    // gestures uses this method within its tap and hold events
    tapPointerMoved = true;
  },

  pointerCoord: function(event) {
    // This method can get coordinates for both a mouse click
    // or a touch depending on the given event
    var c = { x: 0, y: 0 };
    if (event) {
      var touches = event.touches && event.touches.length ? event.touches : [event];
      var e = (event.changedTouches && event.changedTouches[0]) || touches[0];
      if (e) {
        c.x = e.clientX || e.pageX || 0;
        c.y = e.clientY || e.pageY || 0;
      }
    }
    return c;
  }

};

function tapEventListener(type, enable, useCapture) {
  if (enable !== false) {
    tapDoc.addEventListener(type, tapEventListeners[type], useCapture);
  } else {
    tapDoc.removeEventListener(type, tapEventListeners[type]);
  }
}

function tapClick(e) {
  // simulate a normal click by running the element's click method then focus on it
  var container = tapContainingElement(e.target);
  var ele = tapTargetElement(container);

  if (ionic.tap.requiresNativeClick(ele) || tapPointerMoved) return false;

  var c = ionic.tap.pointerCoord(e);

  //console.log('tapClick', e.type, ele.tagName, '('+c.x+','+c.y+')');
  triggerMouseEvent('click', ele, c.x, c.y);

  // if it's an input, focus in on the target, otherwise blur
  tapHandleFocus(ele);
}

function triggerMouseEvent(type, ele, x, y) {
  // using initMouseEvent instead of MouseEvent for our Android friends
  var clickEvent = document.createEvent("MouseEvents");
  clickEvent.initMouseEvent(type, true, true, window, 1, 0, 0, x, y, false, false, false, false, 0, null);
  clickEvent.isIonicTap = true;
  ele.dispatchEvent(clickEvent);
}

function tapClickGateKeeper(e) {
  //console.log('click ' + Date.now() + ' isIonicTap: ' + (e.isIonicTap ? true : false));
  if (e.target.type == 'submit' && e.detail === 0) {
    // do not prevent click if it came from an "Enter" or "Go" keypress submit
    return null;
  }

  // do not allow through any click events that were not created by ionic.tap
  if ((ionic.scroll.isScrolling && ionic.tap.containsOrIsTextInput(e.target)) ||
      (!e.isIonicTap && !ionic.tap.requiresNativeClick(e.target))) {
    //console.log('clickPrevent', e.target.tagName);
    e.stopPropagation();

    if (!ionic.tap.isLabelWithTextInput(e.target)) {
      // labels clicks from native should not preventDefault othersize keyboard will not show on input focus
      e.preventDefault();
    }
    return false;
  }
}

// MOUSE
function tapMouseDown(e) {
  //console.log('mousedown ' + Date.now());
  if (e.isIonicTap || tapIgnoreEvent(e)) return null;

  if (tapEnabledTouchEvents) {
    void 0;
    e.stopPropagation();

    if ((!ionic.tap.isTextInput(e.target) || tapLastTouchTarget !== e.target) && !(/^(select|option)$/i).test(e.target.tagName)) {
      // If you preventDefault on a text input then you cannot move its text caret/cursor.
      // Allow through only the text input default. However, without preventDefault on an
      // input the 300ms delay can change focus on inputs after the keyboard shows up.
      // The focusin event handles the chance of focus changing after the keyboard shows.
      e.preventDefault();
    }

    return false;
  }

  tapPointerMoved = false;
  tapPointerStart = ionic.tap.pointerCoord(e);

  tapEventListener('mousemove');
  ionic.activator.start(e);
}

function tapMouseUp(e) {
  //console.log("mouseup " + Date.now());
  if (tapEnabledTouchEvents) {
    e.stopPropagation();
    e.preventDefault();
    return false;
  }

  if (tapIgnoreEvent(e) || (/^(select|option)$/i).test(e.target.tagName)) return false;

  if (!tapHasPointerMoved(e)) {
    tapClick(e);
  }
  tapEventListener('mousemove', false);
  ionic.activator.end();
  tapPointerMoved = false;
}

function tapMouseMove(e) {
  if (tapHasPointerMoved(e)) {
    tapEventListener('mousemove', false);
    ionic.activator.end();
    tapPointerMoved = true;
    return false;
  }
}


// TOUCH
function tapTouchStart(e) {
  //console.log("touchstart " + Date.now());
  if (tapIgnoreEvent(e)) return;

  tapPointerMoved = false;

  tapEnableTouchEvents();
  tapPointerStart = ionic.tap.pointerCoord(e);

  tapEventListener(tapTouchMoveListener);
  ionic.activator.start(e);

  if (ionic.Platform.isIOS() && ionic.tap.isLabelWithTextInput(e.target)) {
    // if the tapped element is a label, which has a child input
    // then preventDefault so iOS doesn't ugly auto scroll to the input
    // but do not prevent default on Android or else you cannot move the text caret
    // and do not prevent default on Android or else no virtual keyboard shows up

    var textInput = tapTargetElement(tapContainingElement(e.target));
    if (textInput !== tapActiveEle) {
      // don't preventDefault on an already focused input or else iOS's text caret isn't usable
      e.preventDefault();
    }
  }
}

function tapTouchEnd(e) {
  //console.log('touchend ' + Date.now());
  if (tapIgnoreEvent(e)) return;

  tapEnableTouchEvents();
  if (!tapHasPointerMoved(e)) {
    tapClick(e);

    if ((/^(select|option)$/i).test(e.target.tagName)) {
      e.preventDefault();
    }
  }

  tapLastTouchTarget = e.target;
  tapTouchCancel();
}

function tapTouchMove(e) {
  if (tapHasPointerMoved(e)) {
    tapPointerMoved = true;
    tapEventListener(tapTouchMoveListener, false);
    ionic.activator.end();
    return false;
  }
}

function tapTouchCancel() {
  tapEventListener(tapTouchMoveListener, false);
  ionic.activator.end();
  tapPointerMoved = false;
}

function tapEnableTouchEvents() {
  tapEnabledTouchEvents = true;
  clearTimeout(tapMouseResetTimer);
  tapMouseResetTimer = setTimeout(function() {
    tapEnabledTouchEvents = false;
  }, 600);
}

function tapIgnoreEvent(e) {
  if (e.isTapHandled) return true;
  e.isTapHandled = true;

  if (ionic.scroll.isScrolling && ionic.tap.containsOrIsTextInput(e.target)) {
    e.preventDefault();
    return true;
  }
}

function tapHandleFocus(ele) {
  tapTouchFocusedInput = null;

  var triggerFocusIn = false;

  if (ele.tagName == 'SELECT') {
    // trick to force Android options to show up
    triggerMouseEvent('mousedown', ele, 0, 0);
    ele.focus && ele.focus();
    triggerFocusIn = true;

  } else if (tapActiveElement() === ele) {
    // already is the active element and has focus
    triggerFocusIn = true;

  } else if ((/^(input|textarea)$/i).test(ele.tagName) || ele.isContentEditable) {
    triggerFocusIn = true;
    ele.focus && ele.focus();
    ele.value = ele.value;
    if (tapEnabledTouchEvents) {
      tapTouchFocusedInput = ele;
    }

  } else {
    tapFocusOutActive();
  }

  if (triggerFocusIn) {
    tapActiveElement(ele);
    ionic.trigger('ionic.focusin', {
      target: ele
    }, true);
  }
}

function tapFocusOutActive() {
  var ele = tapActiveElement();
  if (ele && ((/^(input|textarea|select)$/i).test(ele.tagName) || ele.isContentEditable)) {
    void 0;
    ele.blur();
  }
  tapActiveElement(null);
}

function tapFocusIn(e) {
  //console.log('focusin ' + Date.now());
  // Because a text input doesn't preventDefault (so the caret still works) there's a chance
  // that its mousedown event 300ms later will change the focus to another element after
  // the keyboard shows up.

  if (tapEnabledTouchEvents &&
      ionic.tap.isTextInput(tapActiveElement()) &&
      ionic.tap.isTextInput(tapTouchFocusedInput) &&
      tapTouchFocusedInput !== e.target) {

    // 1) The pointer is from touch events
    // 2) There is an active element which is a text input
    // 3) A text input was just set to be focused on by a touch event
    // 4) A new focus has been set, however the target isn't the one the touch event wanted
    void 0;
    tapTouchFocusedInput.focus();
    tapTouchFocusedInput = null;
  }
  ionic.scroll.isScrolling = false;
}

function tapFocusOut() {
  //console.log("focusout");
  tapActiveElement(null);
}

function tapActiveElement(ele) {
  if (arguments.length) {
    tapActiveEle = ele;
  }
  return tapActiveEle || document.activeElement;
}

function tapHasPointerMoved(endEvent) {
  if (!endEvent || endEvent.target.nodeType !== 1 || !tapPointerStart || (tapPointerStart.x === 0 && tapPointerStart.y === 0)) {
    return false;
  }
  var endCoordinates = ionic.tap.pointerCoord(endEvent);

  var hasClassList = !!(endEvent.target.classList && endEvent.target.classList.contains &&
    typeof endEvent.target.classList.contains === 'function');
  var releaseTolerance = hasClassList && endEvent.target.classList.contains('button') ?
    TAP_RELEASE_BUTTON_TOLERANCE :
    TAP_RELEASE_TOLERANCE;

  return Math.abs(tapPointerStart.x - endCoordinates.x) > releaseTolerance ||
         Math.abs(tapPointerStart.y - endCoordinates.y) > releaseTolerance;
}

function tapContainingElement(ele, allowSelf) {
  var climbEle = ele;
  for (var x = 0; x < 6; x++) {
    if (!climbEle) break;
    if (climbEle.tagName === 'LABEL') return climbEle;
    climbEle = climbEle.parentElement;
  }
  if (allowSelf !== false) return ele;
}

function tapTargetElement(ele) {
  if (ele && ele.tagName === 'LABEL') {
    if (ele.control) return ele.control;

    // older devices do not support the "control" property
    if (ele.querySelector) {
      var control = ele.querySelector('input,textarea,select');
      if (control) return control;
    }
  }
  return ele;
}

ionic.DomUtil.ready(function() {
  var ng = typeof angular !== 'undefined' ? angular : null;
  //do nothing for e2e tests
  if (!ng || (ng && !ng.scenario)) {
    ionic.tap.register(document);
  }
});

(function(document, ionic) {
  'use strict';

  var queueElements = {};   // elements that should get an active state in XX milliseconds
  var activeElements = {};  // elements that are currently active
  var keyId = 0;            // a counter for unique keys for the above ojects
  var ACTIVATED_CLASS = 'activated';

  ionic.activator = {

    start: function(e) {
      var hitX = ionic.tap.pointerCoord(e).x;
      if (hitX > 0 && hitX < 30) {
        return;
      }

      // when an element is touched/clicked, it climbs up a few
      // parents to see if it is an .item or .button element
      ionic.requestAnimationFrame(function() {
        if ((ionic.scroll && ionic.scroll.isScrolling) || ionic.tap.requiresNativeClick(e.target)) return;
        var ele = e.target;
        var eleToActivate;

        for (var x = 0; x < 6; x++) {
          if (!ele || ele.nodeType !== 1) break;
          if (eleToActivate && ele.classList && ele.classList.contains('item')) {
            eleToActivate = ele;
            break;
          }
          if (ele.tagName == 'A' || ele.tagName == 'BUTTON' || ele.hasAttribute('ng-click')) {
            eleToActivate = ele;
            break;
          }
          if (ele.classList.contains('button')) {
            eleToActivate = ele;
            break;
          }
          // no sense climbing past these
          if (ele.tagName == 'ION-CONTENT' || (ele.classList && ele.classList.contains('pane')) || ele.tagName == 'BODY') {
            break;
          }
          ele = ele.parentElement;
        }

        if (eleToActivate) {
          // queue that this element should be set to active
          queueElements[keyId] = eleToActivate;

          // on the next frame, set the queued elements to active
          ionic.requestAnimationFrame(activateElements);

          keyId = (keyId > 29 ? 0 : keyId + 1);
        }

      });
    },

    end: function() {
      // clear out any active/queued elements after XX milliseconds
      setTimeout(clear, 200);
    }

  };

  function clear() {
    // clear out any elements that are queued to be set to active
    queueElements = {};

    // in the next frame, remove the active class from all active elements
    ionic.requestAnimationFrame(deactivateElements);
  }

  function activateElements() {
    // activate all elements in the queue
    for (var key in queueElements) {
      if (queueElements[key]) {
        queueElements[key].classList.add(ACTIVATED_CLASS);
        activeElements[key] = queueElements[key];
      }
    }
    queueElements = {};
  }

  function deactivateElements() {
    if (ionic.transition && ionic.transition.isActive) {
      setTimeout(deactivateElements, 400);
      return;
    }

    for (var key in activeElements) {
      if (activeElements[key]) {
        activeElements[key].classList.remove(ACTIVATED_CLASS);
        delete activeElements[key];
      }
    }
  }

})(document, ionic);

(function(ionic) {
  /* for nextUid function below */
  var nextId = 0;

  /**
   * Various utilities used throughout Ionic
   *
   * Some of these are adopted from underscore.js and backbone.js, both also MIT licensed.
   */
  ionic.Utils = {

    arrayMove: function(arr, oldIndex, newIndex) {
      if (newIndex >= arr.length) {
        var k = newIndex - arr.length;
        while ((k--) + 1) {
          arr.push(undefined);
        }
      }
      arr.splice(newIndex, 0, arr.splice(oldIndex, 1)[0]);
      return arr;
    },

    /**
     * Return a function that will be called with the given context
     */
    proxy: function(func, context) {
      var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 2);
      return function() {
        return func.apply(context, args.concat(Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments)));
      };
    },

    /**
     * Only call a function once in the given interval.
     *
     * @param func {Function} the function to call
     * @param wait {int} how long to wait before/after to allow function calls
     * @param immediate {boolean} whether to call immediately or after the wait interval
     */
     debounce: function(func, wait, immediate) {
      var timeout, args, context, timestamp, result;
      return function() {
        context = this;
        args = arguments;
        timestamp = new Date();
        var later = function() {
          var last = (new Date()) - timestamp;
          if (last < wait) {
            timeout = setTimeout(later, wait - last);
          } else {
            timeout = null;
            if (!immediate) result = func.apply(context, args);
          }
        };
        var callNow = immediate && !timeout;
        if (!timeout) {
          timeout = setTimeout(later, wait);
        }
        if (callNow) result = func.apply(context, args);
        return result;
      };
    },

    /**
     * Throttle the given fun, only allowing it to be
     * called at most every `wait` ms.
     */
    throttle: function(func, wait, options) {
      var context, args, result;
      var timeout = null;
      var previous = 0;
      options || (options = {});
      var later = function() {
        previous = options.leading === false ? 0 : Date.now();
        timeout = null;
        result = func.apply(context, args);
      };
      return function() {
        var now = Date.now();
        if (!previous && options.leading === false) previous = now;
        var remaining = wait - (now - previous);
        context = this;
        args = arguments;
        if (remaining <= 0) {
          clearTimeout(timeout);
          timeout = null;
          previous = now;
          result = func.apply(context, args);
        } else if (!timeout && options.trailing !== false) {
          timeout = setTimeout(later, remaining);
        }
        return result;
      };
    },
     // Borrowed from Backbone.js's extend
     // Helper function to correctly set up the prototype chain, for subclasses.
     // Similar to `goog.inherits`, but uses a hash of prototype properties and
     // class properties to be extended.
    inherit: function(protoProps, staticProps) {
      var parent = this;
      var child;

      // The constructor function for the new subclass is either defined by you
      // (the "constructor" property in your `extend` definition), or defaulted
      // by us to simply call the parent's constructor.
      if (protoProps && protoProps.hasOwnProperty('constructor')) {
        child = protoProps.constructor;
      } else {
        child = function() { return parent.apply(this, arguments); };
      }

      // Add static properties to the constructor function, if supplied.
      ionic.extend(child, parent, staticProps);

      // Set the prototype chain to inherit from `parent`, without calling
      // `parent`'s constructor function.
      var Surrogate = function() { this.constructor = child; };
      Surrogate.prototype = parent.prototype;
      child.prototype = new Surrogate();

      // Add prototype properties (instance properties) to the subclass,
      // if supplied.
      if (protoProps) ionic.extend(child.prototype, protoProps);

      // Set a convenience property in case the parent's prototype is needed
      // later.
      child.__super__ = parent.prototype;

      return child;
    },

    // Extend adapted from Underscore.js
    extend: function(obj) {
       var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1);
       for (var i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
         var source = args[i];
         if (source) {
           for (var prop in source) {
             obj[prop] = source[prop];
           }
         }
       }
       return obj;
    },

    nextUid: function() {
      return 'ion' + (nextId++);
    },

    disconnectScope: function disconnectScope(scope) {
      if (!scope) return;

      if (scope.$root === scope) {
        return; // we can't disconnect the root node;
      }
      var parent = scope.$parent;
      scope.$$disconnected = true;
      scope.$broadcast('$ionic.disconnectScope', scope);

      // See Scope.$destroy
      if (parent.$$childHead === scope) {
        parent.$$childHead = scope.$$nextSibling;
      }
      if (parent.$$childTail === scope) {
        parent.$$childTail = scope.$$prevSibling;
      }
      if (scope.$$prevSibling) {
        scope.$$prevSibling.$$nextSibling = scope.$$nextSibling;
      }
      if (scope.$$nextSibling) {
        scope.$$nextSibling.$$prevSibling = scope.$$prevSibling;
      }
      scope.$$nextSibling = scope.$$prevSibling = null;
    },

    reconnectScope: function reconnectScope(scope) {
      if (!scope) return;

      if (scope.$root === scope) {
        return; // we can't disconnect the root node;
      }
      if (!scope.$$disconnected) {
        return;
      }
      var parent = scope.$parent;
      scope.$$disconnected = false;
      scope.$broadcast('$ionic.reconnectScope', scope);
      // See Scope.$new for this logic...
      scope.$$prevSibling = parent.$$childTail;
      if (parent.$$childHead) {
        parent.$$childTail.$$nextSibling = scope;
        parent.$$childTail = scope;
      } else {
        parent.$$childHead = parent.$$childTail = scope;
      }
    },

    isScopeDisconnected: function(scope) {
      var climbScope = scope;
      while (climbScope) {
        if (climbScope.$$disconnected) return true;
        climbScope = climbScope.$parent;
      }
      return false;
    }
  };

  // Bind a few of the most useful functions to the ionic scope
  ionic.inherit = ionic.Utils.inherit;
  ionic.extend = ionic.Utils.extend;
  ionic.throttle = ionic.Utils.throttle;
  ionic.proxy = ionic.Utils.proxy;
  ionic.debounce = ionic.Utils.debounce;

})(window.ionic);

/**
 * @ngdoc page
 * @name keyboard
 * @module ionic
 * @description
 * On both Android and iOS, Ionic will attempt to prevent the keyboard from
 * obscuring inputs and focusable elements when it appears by scrolling them
 * into view.  In order for this to work, any focusable elements must be within
 * a [Scroll View](http://ionicframework.com/docs/api/directive/ionScroll/)
 * or a directive such as [Content](http://ionicframework.com/docs/api/directive/ionContent/)
 * that has a Scroll View.
 *
 * It will also attempt to prevent the native overflow scrolling on focus,
 * which can cause layout issues such as pushing headers up and out of view.
 *
 * The keyboard fixes work best in conjunction with the
 * [Ionic Keyboard Plugin](https://github.com/driftyco/ionic-plugins-keyboard),
 * although it will perform reasonably well without.  However, if you are using
 * Cordova there is no reason not to use the plugin.
 *
 * ### Hide when keyboard shows
 *
 * To hide an element when the keyboard is open, add the class `hide-on-keyboard-open`.
 *
 * ```html
 * <div class="hide-on-keyboard-open">
 *   <div id="google-map"></div>
 * </div>
 * ```
 *
 * Note: For performance reasons, elements will not be hidden for 400ms after the start of the `native.keyboardshow` event
 * from the Ionic Keyboard plugin. If you would like them to disappear immediately, you could do something
 * like:
 *
 * ```js
 *   window.addEventListener('native.keyboardshow', function(){
 *     document.body.classList.add('keyboard-open');
 *   });
 * ```
 * This adds the same `keyboard-open` class that is normally added by Ionic 400ms after the keyboard
 * opens. However, bear in mind that adding this class to the body immediately may cause jank in any
 * animations on Android that occur when the keyboard opens (for example, scrolling any obscured inputs into view).
 *
 * ----------
 *
 * ### Plugin Usage
 * Information on using the plugin can be found at
 * [https://github.com/driftyco/ionic-plugins-keyboard](https://github.com/driftyco/ionic-plugins-keyboard).
 *
 * ----------
 *
 * ### Android Notes
 * - If your app is running in fullscreen, i.e. you have
 *   `<preference name="Fullscreen" value="true" />` in your `config.xml` file
 *   you will need to set `ionic.Platform.isFullScreen = true` manually.
 *
 * - You can configure the behavior of the web view when the keyboard shows by setting
 *   [android:windowSoftInputMode](http://developer.android.com/reference/android/R.attr.html#windowSoftInputMode)
 *   to either `adjustPan`, `adjustResize` or `adjustNothing` in your app's
 *   activity in `AndroidManifest.xml`. `adjustResize` is the recommended setting
 *   for Ionic, but if for some reason you do use `adjustPan` you will need to
 *   set `ionic.Platform.isFullScreen = true`.
 *
 *   ```xml
 *   <activity android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize">
 *
 *   ```
 *
 * ### iOS Notes
 * - If the content of your app (including the header) is being pushed up and
 *   out of view on input focus, try setting `cordova.plugins.Keyboard.disableScroll(true)`.
 *   This does **not** disable scrolling in the Ionic scroll view, rather it
 *   disables the native overflow scrolling that happens automatically as a
 *   result of focusing on inputs below the keyboard.
 *
 */

/**
 * The current viewport height.
 */
var keyboardCurrentViewportHeight = 0;

/**
 * The viewport height when in portrait orientation.
 */
var keyboardPortraitViewportHeight = 0;

/**
 * The viewport height when in landscape orientation.
 */
var keyboardLandscapeViewportHeight = 0;

/**
 * The currently focused input.
 */
var keyboardActiveElement;

/**
 * The scroll view containing the currently focused input.
 */
var scrollView;

/**
 * Timer for the setInterval that polls window.innerHeight to determine whether
 * the layout has updated for the keyboard showing/hiding.
 */
var waitForResizeTimer;

/**
 * Sometimes when switching inputs or orientations, focusout will fire before
 * focusin, so this timer is for the small setTimeout to determine if we should
 * really focusout/hide the keyboard.
 */
var keyboardFocusOutTimer;

/**
 * on Android, orientationchange will fire before the keyboard plugin notifies
 * the browser that the keyboard will show/is showing, so this flag indicates
 * to nativeShow that there was an orientationChange and we should update
 * the viewport height with an accurate keyboard height value
 */
var wasOrientationChange = false;

/**
 * CSS class added to the body indicating the keyboard is open.
 */
var KEYBOARD_OPEN_CSS = 'keyboard-open';

/**
 * CSS class that indicates a scroll container.
 */
var SCROLL_CONTAINER_CSS = 'scroll-content';

/**
 * Debounced keyboardFocusIn function
 */
var debouncedKeyboardFocusIn = ionic.debounce(keyboardFocusIn, 200, true);

/**
 * Debounced keyboardNativeShow function
 */
var debouncedKeyboardNativeShow = ionic.debounce(keyboardNativeShow, 100, true);

/**
 * Ionic keyboard namespace.
 * @namespace keyboard
 */
ionic.keyboard = {

  /**
   * Whether the keyboard is open or not.
   */
  isOpen: false,

  /**
   * Whether the keyboard is closing or not.
   */
  isClosing: false,

  /**
   * Whether the keyboard is opening or not.
   */
  isOpening: false,

  /**
   * The height of the keyboard in pixels, as reported by the keyboard plugin.
   * If the plugin is not available, calculated as the difference in
   * window.innerHeight after the keyboard has shown.
   */
  height: 0,

  /**
   * Whether the device is in landscape orientation or not.
   */
  isLandscape: false,

  /**
   * Whether the keyboard event listeners have been added or not
   */
  isInitialized: false,

  /**
   * Hide the keyboard, if it is open.
   */
  hide: function() {
    if (keyboardHasPlugin()) {
      cordova.plugins.Keyboard.close();
    }
    keyboardActiveElement && keyboardActiveElement.blur();
  },

  /**
   * An alias for cordova.plugins.Keyboard.show(). If the keyboard plugin
   * is installed, show the keyboard.
   */
  show: function() {
    if (keyboardHasPlugin()) {
      cordova.plugins.Keyboard.show();
    }
  },

  /**
   * Remove all keyboard related event listeners, effectively disabling Ionic's
   * keyboard adjustments.
   */
  disable: function() {
    if (keyboardHasPlugin()) {
      window.removeEventListener('native.keyboardshow', debouncedKeyboardNativeShow );
      window.removeEventListener('native.keyboardhide', keyboardFocusOut);
    } else {
      document.body.removeEventListener('focusout', keyboardFocusOut);
    }

    document.body.removeEventListener('ionic.focusin', debouncedKeyboardFocusIn);
    document.body.removeEventListener('focusin', debouncedKeyboardFocusIn);

    window.removeEventListener('orientationchange', keyboardOrientationChange);

    if ( window.navigator.msPointerEnabled ) {
      document.removeEventListener("MSPointerDown", keyboardInit);
    } else {
      document.removeEventListener('touchstart', keyboardInit);
    }
    ionic.keyboard.isInitialized = false;
  },

  /**
   * Alias for keyboardInit, initialize all keyboard related event listeners.
   */
  enable: function() {
    keyboardInit();
  }
};

// Initialize the viewport height (after ionic.keyboard.height has been
// defined).
keyboardCurrentViewportHeight = getViewportHeight();


                             /* Event handlers */
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

/**
 * Event handler for first touch event, initializes all event listeners
 * for keyboard related events. Also aliased by ionic.keyboard.enable.
 */
function keyboardInit() {

  if (ionic.keyboard.isInitialized) return;

  if (keyboardHasPlugin()) {
    window.addEventListener('native.keyboardshow', debouncedKeyboardNativeShow);
    window.addEventListener('native.keyboardhide', keyboardFocusOut);
  } else {
    document.body.addEventListener('focusout', keyboardFocusOut);
  }

  document.body.addEventListener('ionic.focusin', debouncedKeyboardFocusIn);
  document.body.addEventListener('focusin', debouncedKeyboardFocusIn);

  if (window.navigator.msPointerEnabled) {
    document.removeEventListener("MSPointerDown", keyboardInit);
  } else {
    document.removeEventListener('touchstart', keyboardInit);
  }

  ionic.keyboard.isInitialized = true;
}

/**
 * Event handler for 'native.keyboardshow' event, sets keyboard.height to the
 * reported height and keyboard.isOpening to true. Then calls
 * keyboardWaitForResize with keyboardShow or keyboardUpdateViewportHeight as
 * the callback depending on whether the event was triggered by a focusin or
 * an orientationchange.
 */
function keyboardNativeShow(e) {
  clearTimeout(keyboardFocusOutTimer);
  //console.log("keyboardNativeShow fired at: " + Date.now());
  //console.log("keyboardNativeshow window.innerHeight: " + window.innerHeight);

  if (!ionic.keyboard.isOpen || ionic.keyboard.isClosing) {
    ionic.keyboard.isOpening = true;
    ionic.keyboard.isClosing = false;
  }

  ionic.keyboard.height = e.keyboardHeight;
  //console.log('nativeshow keyboard height:' + e.keyboardHeight);

  if (wasOrientationChange) {
    keyboardWaitForResize(keyboardUpdateViewportHeight, true);
  } else {
    keyboardWaitForResize(keyboardShow, true);
  }
}

/**
 * Event handler for 'focusin' and 'ionic.focusin' events. Initializes
 * keyboard state (keyboardActiveElement and keyboard.isOpening) for the
 * appropriate adjustments once the window has resized.  If not using the
 * keyboard plugin, calls keyboardWaitForResize with keyboardShow as the
 * callback or keyboardShow right away if the keyboard is already open.  If
 * using the keyboard plugin does nothing and lets keyboardNativeShow handle
 * adjustments with a more accurate keyboard height.
 */
function keyboardFocusIn(e) {
  clearTimeout(keyboardFocusOutTimer);
  //console.log("keyboardFocusIn from: " + e.type + " at: " + Date.now());

  if (!e.target ||
      e.target.readOnly ||
      !ionic.tap.isKeyboardElement(e.target) ||
      !(scrollView = ionic.DomUtil.getParentWithClass(e.target, SCROLL_CONTAINER_CSS))) {
    keyboardActiveElement = null;
    return;
  }

  keyboardActiveElement = e.target;

  // if using JS scrolling, undo the effects of native overflow scroll so the
  // scroll view is positioned correctly
  if (!scrollView.classList.contains("overflow-scroll")) {
    document.body.scrollTop = 0;
    scrollView.scrollTop = 0;
    ionic.requestAnimationFrame(function(){
      document.body.scrollTop = 0;
      scrollView.scrollTop = 0;
    });

    // any showing part of the document that isn't within the scroll the user
    // could touchmove and cause some ugly changes to the app, so disable
    // any touchmove events while the keyboard is open using e.preventDefault()
    if (window.navigator.msPointerEnabled) {
      document.addEventListener("MSPointerMove", keyboardPreventDefault, false);
    } else {
      document.addEventListener('touchmove', keyboardPreventDefault, false);
    }
  }

  if (!ionic.keyboard.isOpen || ionic.keyboard.isClosing) {
    ionic.keyboard.isOpening = true;
    ionic.keyboard.isClosing = false;
  }

  // attempt to prevent browser from natively scrolling input into view while
  // we are trying to do the same (while we are scrolling) if the user taps the
  // keyboard
  document.addEventListener('keydown', keyboardOnKeyDown, false);



  // if we aren't using the plugin and the keyboard isn't open yet, wait for the
  // window to resize so we can get an accurate estimate of the keyboard size,
  // otherwise we do nothing and let nativeShow call keyboardShow once we have
  // an exact keyboard height
  // if the keyboard is already open, go ahead and scroll the input into view
  // if necessary
  if (!ionic.keyboard.isOpen && !keyboardHasPlugin()) {
    keyboardWaitForResize(keyboardShow, true);

  } else if (ionic.keyboard.isOpen) {
    keyboardShow();
  }
}

/**
 * Event handler for 'focusout' events. Sets keyboard.isClosing to true and
 * calls keyboardWaitForResize with keyboardHide as the callback after a small
 * timeout.
 */
function keyboardFocusOut() {
  clearTimeout(keyboardFocusOutTimer);
  //console.log("keyboardFocusOut fired at: " + Date.now());
  //console.log("keyboardFocusOut event type: " + e.type);

  if (ionic.keyboard.isOpen || ionic.keyboard.isOpening) {
    ionic.keyboard.isClosing = true;
    ionic.keyboard.isOpening = false;
  }

  // Call keyboardHide with a slight delay because sometimes on focus or
  // orientation change focusin is called immediately after, so we give it time
  // to cancel keyboardHide
  keyboardFocusOutTimer = setTimeout(function() {
    ionic.requestAnimationFrame(function() {
      // focusOut during or right after an orientationchange, so we didn't get
      // a chance to update the viewport height yet, do it and keyboardHide
      //console.log("focusOut, wasOrientationChange: " + wasOrientationChange);
      if (wasOrientationChange) {
        keyboardWaitForResize(function(){
          keyboardUpdateViewportHeight();
          keyboardHide();
        }, false);
      } else {
        keyboardWaitForResize(keyboardHide, false);
      }
    });
  }, 50);
}

/**
 * Event handler for 'orientationchange' events. If using the keyboard plugin
 * and the keyboard is open on Android, sets wasOrientationChange to true so
 * nativeShow can update the viewport height with an accurate keyboard height.
 * If the keyboard isn't open or keyboard plugin isn't being used,
 * waits for the window to resize before updating the viewport height.
 *
 * On iOS, where orientationchange fires after the keyboard has already shown,
 * updates the viewport immediately, regardless of if the keyboard is already
 * open.
 */
function keyboardOrientationChange() {
  //console.log("orientationchange fired at: " + Date.now());
  //console.log("orientation was: " + (ionic.keyboard.isLandscape ? "landscape" : "portrait"));

  // toggle orientation
  ionic.keyboard.isLandscape = !ionic.keyboard.isLandscape;
  // //console.log("now orientation is: " + (ionic.keyboard.isLandscape ? "landscape" : "portrait"));

  // no need to wait for resizing on iOS, and orientationchange always fires
  // after the keyboard has opened, so it doesn't matter if it's open or not
  if (ionic.Platform.isIOS()) {
    keyboardUpdateViewportHeight();
  }

  // On Android, if the keyboard isn't open or we aren't using the keyboard
  // plugin, update the viewport height once everything has resized. If the
  // keyboard is open and we are using the keyboard plugin do nothing and let
  // nativeShow handle it using an accurate keyboard height.
  if ( ionic.Platform.isAndroid()) {
    if (!ionic.keyboard.isOpen || !keyboardHasPlugin()) {
      keyboardWaitForResize(keyboardUpdateViewportHeight, false);
    } else {
      wasOrientationChange = true;
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Event handler for 'keydown' event. Tries to prevent browser from natively
 * scrolling an input into view when a user taps the keyboard while we are
 * scrolling the input into view ourselves with JS.
 */
function keyboardOnKeyDown(e) {
  if (ionic.scroll.isScrolling) {
    keyboardPreventDefault(e);
  }
}

/**
 * Event for 'touchmove' or 'MSPointerMove'. Prevents native scrolling on
 * elements outside the scroll view while the keyboard is open.
 */
function keyboardPreventDefault(e) {
  if (e.target.tagName !== 'TEXTAREA') {
    e.preventDefault();
  }
}

                              /* Private API */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

/**
 * Polls window.innerHeight until it has updated to an expected value (or
 * sufficient time has passed) before calling the specified callback function.
 * Only necessary for non-fullscreen Android which sometimes reports multiple
 * window.innerHeight values during interim layouts while it is resizing.
 *
 * On iOS, the window.innerHeight will already be updated, but we use the 50ms
 * delay as essentially a timeout so that scroll view adjustments happen after
 * the keyboard has shown so there isn't a white flash from us resizing too
 * quickly.
 *
 * @param {Function} callback the function to call once the window has resized
 * @param {boolean} isOpening whether the resize is from the keyboard opening
 * or not
 */
function keyboardWaitForResize(callback, isOpening) {
  clearInterval(waitForResizeTimer);
  var count = 0;
  var maxCount;
  var initialHeight = getViewportHeight();
  var viewportHeight = initialHeight;

  //console.log("waitForResize initial viewport height: " + viewportHeight);
  //var start = Date.now();
  //console.log("start: " + start);

  // want to fail relatively quickly on modern android devices, since it's much
  // more likely we just have a bad keyboard height
  if (ionic.Platform.isAndroid() && ionic.Platform.version() < 4.4) {
    maxCount = 30;
  } else if (ionic.Platform.isAndroid()) {
    maxCount = 10;
  } else {
    maxCount = 1;
  }

  // poll timer
  waitForResizeTimer = setInterval(function(){
    viewportHeight = getViewportHeight();

    // height hasn't updated yet, try again in 50ms
    // if not using plugin, wait for maxCount to ensure we have waited long enough
    // to get an accurate keyboard height
    if (++count < maxCount &&
        ((!isPortraitViewportHeight(viewportHeight) &&
         !isLandscapeViewportHeight(viewportHeight)) ||
         !ionic.keyboard.height)) {
      return;
    }

    // infer the keyboard height from the resize if not using the keyboard plugin
    if (!keyboardHasPlugin()) {
      ionic.keyboard.height = Math.abs(initialHeight - window.innerHeight);
    }

    // set to true if we were waiting for the keyboard to open
    ionic.keyboard.isOpen = isOpening;

    clearInterval(waitForResizeTimer);
    //var end = Date.now();
    //console.log("waitForResize count: " + count);
    //console.log("end: " + end);
    //console.log("difference: " + ( end - start ) + "ms");

    //console.log("callback: " + callback.name);
    callback();

  }, 50);

  return maxCount; //for tests
}

/**
 * On keyboard close sets keyboard state to closed, resets the scroll view,
 * removes CSS from body indicating keyboard was open, removes any event
 * listeners for when the keyboard is open and on Android blurs the active
 * element (which in some cases will still have focus even if the keyboard
 * is closed and can cause it to reappear on subsequent taps).
 */
function keyboardHide() {
  clearTimeout(keyboardFocusOutTimer);
  //console.log("keyboardHide");

  ionic.keyboard.isOpen = false;
  ionic.keyboard.isClosing = false;

  if (keyboardActiveElement) {
    ionic.trigger('resetScrollView', {
      target: keyboardActiveElement
    }, true);
  }

  ionic.requestAnimationFrame(function(){
    document.body.classList.remove(KEYBOARD_OPEN_CSS);
  });

  // the keyboard is gone now, remove the touchmove that disables native scroll
  if (window.navigator.msPointerEnabled) {
    document.removeEventListener("MSPointerMove", keyboardPreventDefault);
  } else {
    document.removeEventListener('touchmove', keyboardPreventDefault);
  }
  document.removeEventListener('keydown', keyboardOnKeyDown);

  if (ionic.Platform.isAndroid()) {
    // on android closing the keyboard with the back/dismiss button won't remove
    // focus and keyboard can re-appear on subsequent taps (like scrolling)
    if (keyboardHasPlugin()) cordova.plugins.Keyboard.close();
    keyboardActiveElement && keyboardActiveElement.blur();
  }

  keyboardActiveElement = null;
}

/**
 * On keyboard open sets keyboard state to open, adds CSS to the body
 * indicating the keyboard is open and tells the scroll view to resize and
 * the currently focused input into view if necessary.
 */
function keyboardShow() {

  ionic.keyboard.isOpen = true;
  ionic.keyboard.isOpening = false;

  var details = {
    keyboardHeight: keyboardGetHeight(),
    viewportHeight: keyboardCurrentViewportHeight
  };

  if (keyboardActiveElement) {
    details.target = keyboardActiveElement;

    var elementBounds = keyboardActiveElement.getBoundingClientRect();

    details.elementTop = Math.round(elementBounds.top);
    details.elementBottom = Math.round(elementBounds.bottom);

    details.windowHeight = details.viewportHeight - details.keyboardHeight;
    //console.log("keyboardShow viewportHeight: " + details.viewportHeight +
    //", windowHeight: " + details.windowHeight +
    //", keyboardHeight: " + details.keyboardHeight);

    // figure out if the element is under the keyboard
    details.isElementUnderKeyboard = (details.elementBottom > details.windowHeight);
    //console.log("isUnderKeyboard: " + details.isElementUnderKeyboard);
    //console.log("elementBottom: " + details.elementBottom);

    // send event so the scroll view adjusts
    ionic.trigger('scrollChildIntoView', details, true);
  }

  setTimeout(function(){
    document.body.classList.add(KEYBOARD_OPEN_CSS);
  }, 400);

  return details; //for testing
}

/* eslint no-unused-vars:0 */
function keyboardGetHeight() {
  // check if we already have a keyboard height from the plugin or resize calculations
  if (ionic.keyboard.height) {
    return ionic.keyboard.height;
  }

  if (ionic.Platform.isAndroid()) {
    // should be using the plugin, no way to know how big the keyboard is, so guess
    if ( ionic.Platform.isFullScreen ) {
      return 275;
    }
    // otherwise just calculate it
    var contentHeight = window.innerHeight;
    if (contentHeight < keyboardCurrentViewportHeight) {
      return keyboardCurrentViewportHeight - contentHeight;
    } else {
      return 0;
    }
  }

  // fallback for when it's the webview without the plugin
  // or for just the standard web browser
  // TODO: have these be based on device
  if (ionic.Platform.isIOS()) {
    if (ionic.keyboard.isLandscape) {
      return 206;
    }

    if (!ionic.Platform.isWebView()) {
      return 216;
    }

    return 260;
  }

  // safe guess
  return 275;
}

function isPortraitViewportHeight(viewportHeight) {
  return !!(!ionic.keyboard.isLandscape &&
         keyboardPortraitViewportHeight &&
         (Math.abs(keyboardPortraitViewportHeight - viewportHeight) < 2));
}

function isLandscapeViewportHeight(viewportHeight) {
  return !!(ionic.keyboard.isLandscape &&
         keyboardLandscapeViewportHeight &&
         (Math.abs(keyboardLandscapeViewportHeight - viewportHeight) < 2));
}

function keyboardUpdateViewportHeight() {
  wasOrientationChange = false;
  keyboardCurrentViewportHeight = getViewportHeight();

  if (ionic.keyboard.isLandscape && !keyboardLandscapeViewportHeight) {
    //console.log("saved landscape: " + keyboardCurrentViewportHeight);
    keyboardLandscapeViewportHeight = keyboardCurrentViewportHeight;

  } else if (!ionic.keyboard.isLandscape && !keyboardPortraitViewportHeight) {
    //console.log("saved portrait: " + keyboardCurrentViewportHeight);
    keyboardPortraitViewportHeight = keyboardCurrentViewportHeight;
  }

  if (keyboardActiveElement) {
    ionic.trigger('resetScrollView', {
      target: keyboardActiveElement
    }, true);
  }

  if (ionic.keyboard.isOpen && ionic.tap.isTextInput(keyboardActiveElement)) {
    keyboardShow();
  }
}

function keyboardInitViewportHeight() {
  var viewportHeight = getViewportHeight();
  //console.log("Keyboard init VP: " + viewportHeight + " " + window.innerWidth);
  // can't just use window.innerHeight in case the keyboard is opened immediately
  if ((viewportHeight / window.innerWidth) < 1) {
    ionic.keyboard.isLandscape = true;
  }
  //console.log("ionic.keyboard.isLandscape is: " + ionic.keyboard.isLandscape);

  // initialize or update the current viewport height values
  keyboardCurrentViewportHeight = viewportHeight;
  if (ionic.keyboard.isLandscape && !keyboardLandscapeViewportHeight) {
    keyboardLandscapeViewportHeight = keyboardCurrentViewportHeight;
  } else if (!ionic.keyboard.isLandscape && !keyboardPortraitViewportHeight) {
    keyboardPortraitViewportHeight = keyboardCurrentViewportHeight;
  }
}

function getViewportHeight() {
  var windowHeight = window.innerHeight;
  //console.log('window.innerHeight is: ' + windowHeight);
  //console.log('kb height is: ' + ionic.keyboard.height);
  //console.log('kb isOpen: ' + ionic.keyboard.isOpen);

  //TODO: add iPad undocked/split kb once kb plugin supports it
  // the keyboard overlays the window on Android fullscreen
  if (!(ionic.Platform.isAndroid() && ionic.Platform.isFullScreen) &&
      (ionic.keyboard.isOpen || ionic.keyboard.isOpening) &&
      !ionic.keyboard.isClosing) {

     return windowHeight + keyboardGetHeight();
  }
  return windowHeight;
}

function keyboardHasPlugin() {
  return !!(window.cordova && cordova.plugins && cordova.plugins.Keyboard);
}

ionic.Platform.ready(function() {
  keyboardInitViewportHeight();

  window.addEventListener('orientationchange', keyboardOrientationChange);

  // if orientation changes while app is in background, update on resuming
  /*
  if ( ionic.Platform.isWebView() ) {
    document.addEventListener('resume', keyboardInitViewportHeight);

    if (ionic.Platform.isAndroid()) {
      //TODO: onbackpressed to detect keyboard close without focusout or plugin
    }
  }
  */

  // if orientation changes while app is in background, update on resuming
/*  if ( ionic.Platform.isWebView() ) {
    document.addEventListener('pause', function() {
      window.removeEventListener('orientationchange', keyboardOrientationChange);
    })
    document.addEventListener('resume', function() {
      keyboardInitViewportHeight();
      window.addEventListener('orientationchange', keyboardOrientationChange)
    });
  }*/

  // Android sometimes reports bad innerHeight on window.load
  // try it again in a lil bit to play it safe
  setTimeout(keyboardInitViewportHeight, 999);

  // only initialize the adjustments for the virtual keyboard
  // if a touchstart event happens
  if (window.navigator.msPointerEnabled) {
    document.addEventListener("MSPointerDown", keyboardInit, false);
  } else {
    document.addEventListener('touchstart', keyboardInit, false);
  }
});



var viewportTag;
var viewportProperties = {};

ionic.viewport = {
  orientation: function() {
    // 0 = Portrait
    // 90 = Landscape
    // not using window.orientation because each device has a different implementation
    return (window.innerWidth > window.innerHeight ? 90 : 0);
  }
};

function viewportLoadTag() {
  var x;

  for (x = 0; x < document.head.children.length; x++) {
    if (document.head.children[x].name == 'viewport') {
      viewportTag = document.head.children[x];
      break;
    }
  }

  if (viewportTag) {
    var props = viewportTag.content.toLowerCase().replace(/\s+/g, '').split(',');
    var keyValue;
    for (x = 0; x < props.length; x++) {
      if (props[x]) {
        keyValue = props[x].split('=');
        viewportProperties[ keyValue[0] ] = (keyValue.length > 1 ? keyValue[1] : '_');
      }
    }
    viewportUpdate();
  }
}

function viewportUpdate() {
  // unit tests in viewport.unit.js

  var initWidth = viewportProperties.width;
  var initHeight = viewportProperties.height;
  var p = ionic.Platform;
  var version = p.version();
  var DEVICE_WIDTH = 'device-width';
  var DEVICE_HEIGHT = 'device-height';
  var orientation = ionic.viewport.orientation();

  // Most times we're removing the height and adding the width
  // So this is the default to start with, then modify per platform/version/oreintation
  delete viewportProperties.height;
  viewportProperties.width = DEVICE_WIDTH;

  if (p.isIPad()) {
    // iPad

    if (version > 7) {
      // iPad >= 7.1
      // https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CB-4323
      delete viewportProperties.width;

    } else {
      // iPad <= 7.0

      if (p.isWebView()) {
        // iPad <= 7.0 WebView

        if (orientation == 90) {
          // iPad <= 7.0 WebView Landscape
          viewportProperties.height = '0';

        } else if (version == 7) {
          // iPad <= 7.0 WebView Portait
          viewportProperties.height = DEVICE_HEIGHT;
        }
      } else {
        // iPad <= 6.1 Browser
        if (version < 7) {
          viewportProperties.height = '0';
        }
      }
    }

  } else if (p.isIOS()) {
    // iPhone

    if (p.isWebView()) {
      // iPhone WebView

      if (version > 7) {
        // iPhone >= 7.1 WebView
        delete viewportProperties.width;

      } else if (version < 7) {
        // iPhone <= 6.1 WebView
        // if height was set it needs to get removed with this hack for <= 6.1
        if (initHeight) viewportProperties.height = '0';

      } else if (version == 7) {
        //iPhone == 7.0 WebView
        viewportProperties.height = DEVICE_HEIGHT;
      }

    } else {
      // iPhone Browser

      if (version < 7) {
        // iPhone <= 6.1 Browser
        // if height was set it needs to get removed with this hack for <= 6.1
        if (initHeight) viewportProperties.height = '0';
      }
    }

  }

  // only update the viewport tag if there was a change
  if (initWidth !== viewportProperties.width || initHeight !== viewportProperties.height) {
    viewportTagUpdate();
  }
}

function viewportTagUpdate() {
  var key, props = [];
  for (key in viewportProperties) {
    if (viewportProperties[key]) {
      props.push(key + (viewportProperties[key] == '_' ? '' : '=' + viewportProperties[key]));
    }
  }

  viewportTag.content = props.join(', ');
}

ionic.Platform.ready(function() {
  viewportLoadTag();

  window.addEventListener("orientationchange", function() {
    setTimeout(viewportUpdate, 1000);
  }, false);
});

(function(ionic) {
'use strict';
  ionic.views.View = function() {
    this.initialize.apply(this, arguments);
  };

  ionic.views.View.inherit = ionic.inherit;

  ionic.extend(ionic.views.View.prototype, {
    initialize: function() {}
  });

})(window.ionic);

/*
 * Scroller
 * http://github.com/zynga/scroller
 *
 * Copyright 2011, Zynga Inc.
 * Licensed under the MIT License.
 * https://raw.github.com/zynga/scroller/master/MIT-LICENSE.txt
 *
 * Based on the work of: Unify Project (unify-project.org)
 * http://unify-project.org
 * Copyright 2011, Deutsche Telekom AG
 * License: MIT + Apache (V2)
 */

/* jshint eqnull: true */

/**
 * Generic animation class with support for dropped frames both optional easing and duration.
 *
 * Optional duration is useful when the lifetime is defined by another condition than time
 * e.g. speed of an animating object, etc.
 *
 * Dropped frame logic allows to keep using the same updater logic independent from the actual
 * rendering. This eases a lot of cases where it might be pretty complex to break down a state
 * based on the pure time difference.
 */
var zyngaCore = { effect: {} };
(function(global) {
  var time = Date.now || function() {
    return +new Date();
  };
  var desiredFrames = 60;
  var millisecondsPerSecond = 1000;
  var running = {};
  var counter = 1;

  zyngaCore.effect.Animate = {

    /**
     * A requestAnimationFrame wrapper / polyfill.
     *
     * @param callback {Function} The callback to be invoked before the next repaint.
     * @param root {HTMLElement} The root element for the repaint
     */
    requestAnimationFrame: (function() {

      // Check for request animation Frame support
      var requestFrame = global.requestAnimationFrame || global.webkitRequestAnimationFrame || global.mozRequestAnimationFrame || global.oRequestAnimationFrame;
      var isNative = !!requestFrame;

      if (requestFrame && !/requestAnimationFrame\(\)\s*\{\s*\[native code\]\s*\}/i.test(requestFrame.toString())) {
        isNative = false;
      }

      if (isNative) {
        return function(callback, root) {
          requestFrame(callback, root);
        };
      }

      var TARGET_FPS = 60;
      var requests = {};
      var requestCount = 0;
      var rafHandle = 1;
      var intervalHandle = null;
      var lastActive = +new Date();

      return function(callback) {
        var callbackHandle = rafHandle++;

        // Store callback
        requests[callbackHandle] = callback;
        requestCount++;

        // Create timeout at first request
        if (intervalHandle === null) {

          intervalHandle = setInterval(function() {

            var time = +new Date();
            var currentRequests = requests;

            // Reset data structure before executing callbacks
            requests = {};
            requestCount = 0;

            for(var key in currentRequests) {
              if (currentRequests.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
                currentRequests[key](time);
                lastActive = time;
              }
            }

            // Disable the timeout when nothing happens for a certain
            // period of time
            if (time - lastActive > 2500) {
              clearInterval(intervalHandle);
              intervalHandle = null;
            }

          }, 1000 / TARGET_FPS);
        }

        return callbackHandle;
      };

    })(),


    /**
     * Stops the given animation.
     *
     * @param id {Integer} Unique animation ID
     * @return {Boolean} Whether the animation was stopped (aka, was running before)
     */
    stop: function(id) {
      var cleared = running[id] != null;
      if (cleared) {
        running[id] = null;
      }

      return cleared;
    },


    /**
     * Whether the given animation is still running.
     *
     * @param id {Integer} Unique animation ID
     * @return {Boolean} Whether the animation is still running
     */
    isRunning: function(id) {
      return running[id] != null;
    },


    /**
     * Start the animation.
     *
     * @param stepCallback {Function} Pointer to function which is executed on every step.
     *   Signature of the method should be `function(percent, now, virtual) { return continueWithAnimation; }`
     * @param verifyCallback {Function} Executed before every animation step.
     *   Signature of the method should be `function() { return continueWithAnimation; }`
     * @param completedCallback {Function}
     *   Signature of the method should be `function(droppedFrames, finishedAnimation) {}`
     * @param duration {Integer} Milliseconds to run the animation
     * @param easingMethod {Function} Pointer to easing function
     *   Signature of the method should be `function(percent) { return modifiedValue; }`
     * @param root {Element} Render root, when available. Used for internal
     *   usage of requestAnimationFrame.
     * @return {Integer} Identifier of animation. Can be used to stop it any time.
     */
    start: function(stepCallback, verifyCallback, completedCallback, duration, easingMethod, root) {

      var start = time();
      var lastFrame = start;
      var percent = 0;
      var dropCounter = 0;
      var id = counter++;

      if (!root) {
        root = document.body;
      }

      // Compacting running db automatically every few new animations
      if (id % 20 === 0) {
        var newRunning = {};
        for (var usedId in running) {
          newRunning[usedId] = true;
        }
        running = newRunning;
      }

      // This is the internal step method which is called every few milliseconds
      var step = function(virtual) {

        // Normalize virtual value
        var render = virtual !== true;

        // Get current time
        var now = time();

        // Verification is executed before next animation step
        if (!running[id] || (verifyCallback && !verifyCallback(id))) {

          running[id] = null;
          completedCallback && completedCallback(desiredFrames - (dropCounter / ((now - start) / millisecondsPerSecond)), id, false);
          return;

        }

        // For the current rendering to apply let's update omitted steps in memory.
        // This is important to bring internal state variables up-to-date with progress in time.
        if (render) {

          var droppedFrames = Math.round((now - lastFrame) / (millisecondsPerSecond / desiredFrames)) - 1;
          for (var j = 0; j < Math.min(droppedFrames, 4); j++) {
            step(true);
            dropCounter++;
          }

        }

        // Compute percent value
        if (duration) {
          percent = (now - start) / duration;
          if (percent > 1) {
            percent = 1;
          }
        }

        // Execute step callback, then...
        var value = easingMethod ? easingMethod(percent) : percent;
        if ((stepCallback(value, now, render) === false || percent === 1) && render) {
          running[id] = null;
          completedCallback && completedCallback(desiredFrames - (dropCounter / ((now - start) / millisecondsPerSecond)), id, percent === 1 || duration == null);
        } else if (render) {
          lastFrame = now;
          zyngaCore.effect.Animate.requestAnimationFrame(step, root);
        }
      };

      // Mark as running
      running[id] = true;

      // Init first step
      zyngaCore.effect.Animate.requestAnimationFrame(step, root);

      // Return unique animation ID
      return id;
    }
  };
})(this);

/*
 * Scroller
 * http://github.com/zynga/scroller
 *
 * Copyright 2011, Zynga Inc.
 * Licensed under the MIT License.
 * https://raw.github.com/zynga/scroller/master/MIT-LICENSE.txt
 *
 * Based on the work of: Unify Project (unify-project.org)
 * http://unify-project.org
 * Copyright 2011, Deutsche Telekom AG
 * License: MIT + Apache (V2)
 */

(function(ionic) {
  var NOOP = function(){};

  // Easing Equations (c) 2003 Robert Penner, all rights reserved.
  // Open source under the BSD License.

  /**
   * @param pos {Number} position between 0 (start of effect) and 1 (end of effect)
  **/
  var easeOutCubic = function(pos) {
    return (Math.pow((pos - 1), 3) + 1);
  };

  /**
   * @param pos {Number} position between 0 (start of effect) and 1 (end of effect)
  **/
  var easeInOutCubic = function(pos) {
    if ((pos /= 0.5) < 1) {
      return 0.5 * Math.pow(pos, 3);
    }

    return 0.5 * (Math.pow((pos - 2), 3) + 2);
  };


/**
 * ionic.views.Scroll
 * A powerful scroll view with support for bouncing, pull to refresh, and paging.
 * @param   {Object}        options options for the scroll view
 * @class A scroll view system
 * @memberof ionic.views
 */
ionic.views.Scroll = ionic.views.View.inherit({
  initialize: function(options) {
    var self = this;

    self.__container = options.el;
    self.__content = options.el.firstElementChild;

    //Remove any scrollTop attached to these elements; they are virtual scroll now
    //This also stops on-load-scroll-to-window.location.hash that the browser does
    setTimeout(function() {
      if (self.__container && self.__content) {
        self.__container.scrollTop = 0;
        self.__content.scrollTop = 0;
      }
    });

    self.options = {

      /** Disable scrolling on x-axis by default */
      scrollingX: false,
      scrollbarX: true,

      /** Enable scrolling on y-axis */
      scrollingY: true,
      scrollbarY: true,

      startX: 0,
      startY: 0,

      /** The amount to dampen mousewheel events */
      wheelDampen: 6,

      /** The minimum size the scrollbars scale to while scrolling */
      minScrollbarSizeX: 5,
      minScrollbarSizeY: 5,

      /** Scrollbar fading after scrolling */
      scrollbarsFade: true,
      scrollbarFadeDelay: 300,
      /** The initial fade delay when the pane is resized or initialized */
      scrollbarResizeFadeDelay: 1000,

      /** Enable animations for deceleration, snap back, zooming and scrolling */
      animating: true,

      /** duration for animations triggered by scrollTo/zoomTo */
      animationDuration: 250,

      /** The velocity required to make the scroll view "slide" after touchend */
      decelVelocityThreshold: 4,

      /** The velocity required to make the scroll view "slide" after touchend when using paging */
      decelVelocityThresholdPaging: 4,

      /** Enable bouncing (content can be slowly moved outside and jumps back after releasing) */
      bouncing: true,

      /** Enable locking to the main axis if user moves only slightly on one of them at start */
      locking: true,

      /** Enable pagination mode (switching between full page content panes) */
      paging: false,

      /** Enable snapping of content to a configured pixel grid */
      snapping: false,

      /** Enable zooming of content via API, fingers and mouse wheel */
      zooming: false,

      /** Minimum zoom level */
      minZoom: 0.5,

      /** Maximum zoom level */
      maxZoom: 3,

      /** Multiply or decrease scrolling speed **/
      speedMultiplier: 1,

      deceleration: 0.97,

      /** Whether to prevent default on a scroll operation to capture drag events **/
      preventDefault: false,

      /** Callback that is fired on the later of touch end or deceleration end,
        provided that another scrolling action has not begun. Used to know
        when to fade out a scrollbar. */
      scrollingComplete: NOOP,

      /** This configures the amount of change applied to deceleration when reaching boundaries  **/
      penetrationDeceleration: 0.03,

      /** This configures the amount of change applied to acceleration when reaching boundaries  **/
      penetrationAcceleration: 0.08,

      // The ms interval for triggering scroll events
      scrollEventInterval: 10,

      freeze: false,

      getContentWidth: function() {
        return Math.max(self.__content.scrollWidth, self.__content.offsetWidth);
      },
      getContentHeight: function() {
        return Math.max(self.__content.scrollHeight, self.__content.offsetHeight + (self.__content.offsetTop * 2));
      }
    };

    for (var key in options) {
      self.options[key] = options[key];
    }

    self.hintResize = ionic.debounce(function() {
      self.resize();
    }, 1000, true);

    self.onScroll = function() {

      if (!ionic.scroll.isScrolling) {
        setTimeout(self.setScrollStart, 50);
      } else {
        clearTimeout(self.scrollTimer);
        self.scrollTimer = setTimeout(self.setScrollStop, 80);
      }

    };

    self.freeze = function(shouldFreeze) {
      if (arguments.length) {
        self.options.freeze = shouldFreeze;
      }
      return self.options.freeze;
    };

    self.setScrollStart = function() {
      ionic.scroll.isScrolling = Math.abs(ionic.scroll.lastTop - self.__scrollTop) > 1;
      clearTimeout(self.scrollTimer);
      self.scrollTimer = setTimeout(self.setScrollStop, 80);
    };

    self.setScrollStop = function() {
      ionic.scroll.isScrolling = false;
      ionic.scroll.lastTop = self.__scrollTop;
    };

    self.triggerScrollEvent = ionic.throttle(function() {
      self.onScroll();
      ionic.trigger('scroll', {
        scrollTop: self.__scrollTop,
        scrollLeft: self.__scrollLeft,
        target: self.__container
      });
    }, self.options.scrollEventInterval);

    self.triggerScrollEndEvent = function() {
      ionic.trigger('scrollend', {
        scrollTop: self.__scrollTop,
        scrollLeft: self.__scrollLeft,
        target: self.__container
      });
    };

    self.__scrollLeft = self.options.startX;
    self.__scrollTop = self.options.startY;

    // Get the render update function, initialize event handlers,
    // and calculate the size of the scroll container
    self.__callback = self.getRenderFn();
    self.__initEventHandlers();
    self.__createScrollbars();

  },

  run: function() {
    this.resize();

    // Fade them out
    this.__fadeScrollbars('out', this.options.scrollbarResizeFadeDelay);
  },



  /*
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    INTERNAL FIELDS :: STATUS
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */

  /** Whether only a single finger is used in touch handling */
  __isSingleTouch: false,

  /** Whether a touch event sequence is in progress */
  __isTracking: false,

  /** Whether a deceleration animation went to completion. */
  __didDecelerationComplete: false,

  /**
   * Whether a gesture zoom/rotate event is in progress. Activates when
   * a gesturestart event happens. This has higher priority than dragging.
   */
  __isGesturing: false,

  /**
   * Whether the user has moved by such a distance that we have enabled
   * dragging mode. Hint: It's only enabled after some pixels of movement to
   * not interrupt with clicks etc.
   */
  __isDragging: false,

  /**
   * Not touching and dragging anymore, and smoothly animating the
   * touch sequence using deceleration.
   */
  __isDecelerating: false,

  /**
   * Smoothly animating the currently configured change
   */
  __isAnimating: false,



  /*
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    INTERNAL FIELDS :: DIMENSIONS
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */

  /** Available outer left position (from document perspective) */
  __clientLeft: 0,

  /** Available outer top position (from document perspective) */
  __clientTop: 0,

  /** Available outer width */
  __clientWidth: 0,

  /** Available outer height */
  __clientHeight: 0,

  /** Outer width of content */
  __contentWidth: 0,

  /** Outer height of content */
  __contentHeight: 0,

  /** Snapping width for content */
  __snapWidth: 100,

  /** Snapping height for content */
  __snapHeight: 100,

  /** Height to assign to refresh area */
  __refreshHeight: null,

  /** Whether the refresh process is enabled when the event is released now */
  __refreshActive: false,

  /** Callback to execute on activation. This is for signalling the user about a refresh is about to happen when he release */
  __refreshActivate: null,

  /** Callback to execute on deactivation. This is for signalling the user about the refresh being cancelled */
  __refreshDeactivate: null,

  /** Callback to execute to start the actual refresh. Call {@link #refreshFinish} when done */
  __refreshStart: null,

  /** Zoom level */
  __zoomLevel: 1,

  /** Scroll position on x-axis */
  __scrollLeft: 0,

  /** Scroll position on y-axis */
  __scrollTop: 0,

  /** Maximum allowed scroll position on x-axis */
  __maxScrollLeft: 0,

  /** Maximum allowed scroll position on y-axis */
  __maxScrollTop: 0,

  /* Scheduled left position (final position when animating) */
  __scheduledLeft: 0,

  /* Scheduled top position (final position when animating) */
  __scheduledTop: 0,

  /* Scheduled zoom level (final scale when animating) */
  __scheduledZoom: 0,



  /*
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    INTERNAL FIELDS :: LAST POSITIONS
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */

  /** Left position of finger at start */
  __lastTouchLeft: null,

  /** Top position of finger at start */
  __lastTouchTop: null,

  /** Timestamp of last move of finger. Used to limit tracking range for deceleration speed. */
  __lastTouchMove: null,

  /** List of positions, uses three indexes for each state: left, top, timestamp */
  __positions: null,



  /*
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    INTERNAL FIELDS :: DECELERATION SUPPORT
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */

  /** Minimum left scroll position during deceleration */
  __minDecelerationScrollLeft: null,

  /** Minimum top scroll position during deceleration */
  __minDecelerationScrollTop: null,

  /** Maximum left scroll position during deceleration */
  __maxDecelerationScrollLeft: null,

  /** Maximum top scroll position during deceleration */
  __maxDecelerationScrollTop: null,

  /** Current factor to modify horizontal scroll position with on every step */
  __decelerationVelocityX: null,

  /** Current factor to modify vertical scroll position with on every step */
  __decelerationVelocityY: null,


  /** the browser-specific property to use for transforms */
  __transformProperty: null,
  __perspectiveProperty: null,

  /** scrollbar indicators */
  __indicatorX: null,
  __indicatorY: null,

  /** Timeout for scrollbar fading */
  __scrollbarFadeTimeout: null,

  /** whether we've tried to wait for size already */
  __didWaitForSize: null,
  __sizerTimeout: null,

  __initEventHandlers: function() {
    var self = this;

    // Event Handler
    var container = self.__container;

    // save height when scroll view is shrunk so we don't need to reflow
    var scrollViewOffsetHeight;

    /**
     * Shrink the scroll view when the keyboard is up if necessary and if the
     * focused input is below the bottom of the shrunk scroll view, scroll it
     * into view.
     */
    self.scrollChildIntoView = function(e) {
      //console.log("scrollChildIntoView at: " + Date.now());

      // D
      var scrollBottomOffsetToTop = container.getBoundingClientRect().bottom;
      // D - A
      scrollViewOffsetHeight = container.offsetHeight;
      var alreadyShrunk = self.isShrunkForKeyboard;

      var isModal = container.parentNode.classList.contains('modal');
      // 680px is when the media query for 60% modal width kicks in
      var isInsetModal = isModal && window.innerWidth >= 680;

     /*
      *  _______
      * |---A---| <- top of scroll view
      * |       |
      * |---B---| <- keyboard
      * |   C   | <- input
      * |---D---| <- initial bottom of scroll view
      * |___E___| <- bottom of viewport
      *
      *  All commented calculations relative to the top of the viewport (ie E
      *  is the viewport height, not 0)
      */
      if (!alreadyShrunk) {
        // shrink scrollview so we can actually scroll if the input is hidden
        // if it isn't shrink so we can scroll to inputs under the keyboard
        // inset modals won't shrink on Android on their own when the keyboard appears
        if ( ionic.Platform.isIOS() || ionic.Platform.isFullScreen || isInsetModal ) {
          // if there are things below the scroll view account for them and
          // subtract them from the keyboard height when resizing
          // E - D                         E                         D
          var scrollBottomOffsetToBottom = e.detail.viewportHeight - scrollBottomOffsetToTop;

          // 0 or D - B if D > B           E - B                     E - D
          var keyboardOffset = Math.max(0, e.detail.keyboardHeight - scrollBottomOffsetToBottom);

          ionic.requestAnimationFrame(function(){
            // D - A or B - A if D > B       D - A             max(0, D - B)
            scrollViewOffsetHeight = scrollViewOffsetHeight - keyboardOffset;
            container.style.height = scrollViewOffsetHeight + "px";
            container.style.overflow = "visible";

            //update scroll view
            self.resize();
          });
        }

        self.isShrunkForKeyboard = true;
      }

      /*
       *  _______
       * |---A---| <- top of scroll view
       * |   *   | <- where we want to scroll to
       * |--B-D--| <- keyboard, bottom of scroll view
       * |   C   | <- input
       * |       |
       * |___E___| <- bottom of viewport
       *
       *  All commented calculations relative to the top of the viewport (ie E
       *  is the viewport height, not 0)
       */
      // if the element is positioned under the keyboard scroll it into view
      if (e.detail.isElementUnderKeyboard) {

        ionic.requestAnimationFrame(function(){
          container.scrollTop = 0;
          // update D if we shrunk
          if (self.isShrunkForKeyboard && !alreadyShrunk) {
            scrollBottomOffsetToTop = container.getBoundingClientRect().bottom;
          }

          // middle of the scrollview, this is where we want to scroll to
          // (D - A) / 2
          var scrollMidpointOffset = scrollViewOffsetHeight * 0.5;
          //console.log("container.offsetHeight: " + scrollViewOffsetHeight);

          // middle of the input we want to scroll into view
          // C
          var inputMidpoint = ((e.detail.elementBottom + e.detail.elementTop) / 2);

          // distance from middle of input to the bottom of the scroll view
          // C - D                                C               D
          var inputMidpointOffsetToScrollBottom = inputMidpoint - scrollBottomOffsetToTop;

          //C - D + (D - A)/2          C - D                     (D - A)/ 2
          var scrollTop = inputMidpointOffsetToScrollBottom + scrollMidpointOffset;

          if ( scrollTop > 0) {
            if (ionic.Platform.isIOS()) ionic.tap.cloneFocusedInput(container, self);
            self.scrollBy(0, scrollTop, true);
            self.onScroll();
          }
        });
      }

      // Only the first scrollView parent of the element that broadcasted this event
      // (the active element that needs to be shown) should receive this event
      e.stopPropagation();
    };

    self.resetScrollView = function() {
      //return scrollview to original height once keyboard has hidden
      if ( self.isShrunkForKeyboard ) {
        self.isShrunkForKeyboard = false;
        container.style.height = "";
        container.style.overflow = "";
      }
      self.resize();
    };

    //Broadcasted when keyboard is shown on some platforms.
    //See js/utils/keyboard.js
    container.addEventListener('scrollChildIntoView', self.scrollChildIntoView);

    // Listen on document because container may not have had the last
    // keyboardActiveElement, for example after closing a modal with a focused
    // input and returning to a previously resized scroll view in an ion-content.
    // Since we can only resize scroll views that are currently visible, just resize
    // the current scroll view when the keyboard is closed.
    document.addEventListener('resetScrollView', self.resetScrollView);

    function getEventTouches(e) {
      return e.touches && e.touches.length ? e.touches : [{
        pageX: e.pageX,
        pageY: e.pageY
      }];
    }

    self.touchStart = function(e) {
      self.startCoordinates = ionic.tap.pointerCoord(e);

      if ( ionic.tap.ignoreScrollStart(e) ) {
        return;
      }

      self.__isDown = true;

      if ( ionic.tap.containsOrIsTextInput(e.target) || e.target.tagName === 'SELECT' ) {
        // do not start if the target is a text input
        // if there is a touchmove on this input, then we can start the scroll
        self.__hasStarted = false;
        return;
      }

      self.__isSelectable = true;
      self.__enableScrollY = true;
      self.__hasStarted = true;
      self.doTouchStart(getEventTouches(e), e.timeStamp);
      e.preventDefault();
    };

    self.touchMove = function(e) {
      if (self.options.freeze || !self.__isDown ||
        (!self.__isDown && e.defaultPrevented) ||
        (e.target.tagName === 'TEXTAREA' && e.target.parentElement.querySelector(':focus')) ) {
        return;
      }

      if ( !self.__hasStarted && ( ionic.tap.containsOrIsTextInput(e.target) || e.target.tagName === 'SELECT' ) ) {
        // the target is a text input and scroll has started
        // since the text input doesn't start on touchStart, do it here
        self.__hasStarted = true;
        self.doTouchStart(getEventTouches(e), e.timeStamp);
        e.preventDefault();
        return;
      }

      if (self.startCoordinates) {
        // we have start coordinates, so get this touch move's current coordinates
        var currentCoordinates = ionic.tap.pointerCoord(e);

        if ( self.__isSelectable &&
            ionic.tap.isTextInput(e.target) &&
            Math.abs(self.startCoordinates.x - currentCoordinates.x) > 20 ) {
          // user slid the text input's caret on its x axis, disable any future y scrolling
          self.__enableScrollY = false;
          self.__isSelectable = true;
        }

        if ( self.__enableScrollY && Math.abs(self.startCoordinates.y - currentCoordinates.y) > 10 ) {
          // user scrolled the entire view on the y axis
          // disabled being able to select text on an input
          // hide the input which has focus, and show a cloned one that doesn't have focus
          self.__isSelectable = false;
          ionic.tap.cloneFocusedInput(container, self);
        }
      }

      self.doTouchMove(getEventTouches(e), e.timeStamp, e.scale);
      self.__isDown = true;
    };

    self.touchMoveBubble = function(e) {
      if(self.__isDown && self.options.preventDefault) {
        e.preventDefault();
      }
    };

    self.touchEnd = function(e) {
      if (!self.__isDown) return;

      self.doTouchEnd(e, e.timeStamp);
      self.__isDown = false;
      self.__hasStarted = false;
      self.__isSelectable = true;
      self.__enableScrollY = true;

      if ( !self.__isDragging && !self.__isDecelerating && !self.__isAnimating ) {
        ionic.tap.removeClonedInputs(container, self);
      }
    };

    self.mouseWheel = ionic.animationFrameThrottle(function(e) {
      var scrollParent = ionic.DomUtil.getParentOrSelfWithClass(e.target, 'ionic-scroll');
      if (!self.options.freeze && scrollParent === self.__container) {

        self.hintResize();
        self.scrollBy(
          (e.wheelDeltaX || e.deltaX || 0) / self.options.wheelDampen,
          (-e.wheelDeltaY || e.deltaY || 0) / self.options.wheelDampen
        );

        self.__fadeScrollbars('in');
        clearTimeout(self.__wheelHideBarTimeout);
        self.__wheelHideBarTimeout = setTimeout(function() {
          self.__fadeScrollbars('out');
        }, 100);
      }
    });

    if ('ontouchstart' in window) {
      // Touch Events
      container.addEventListener("touchstart", self.touchStart, false);
      if(self.options.preventDefault) container.addEventListener("touchmove", self.touchMoveBubble, false);
      document.addEventListener("touchmove", self.touchMove, false);
      document.addEventListener("touchend", self.touchEnd, false);
      document.addEventListener("touchcancel", self.touchEnd, false);

    } else if (window.navigator.pointerEnabled) {
      // Pointer Events
      container.addEventListener("pointerdown", self.touchStart, false);
      if(self.options.preventDefault) container.addEventListener("pointermove", self.touchMoveBubble, false);
      document.addEventListener("pointermove", self.touchMove, false);
      document.addEventListener("pointerup", self.touchEnd, false);
      document.addEventListener("pointercancel", self.touchEnd, false);
      document.addEventListener("wheel", self.mouseWheel, false);

    } else if (window.navigator.msPointerEnabled) {
      // IE10, WP8 (Pointer Events)
      container.addEventListener("MSPointerDown", self.touchStart, false);
      if(self.options.preventDefault) container.addEventListener("MSPointerMove", self.touchMoveBubble, false);
      document.addEventListener("MSPointerMove", self.touchMove, false);
      document.addEventListener("MSPointerUp", self.touchEnd, false);
      document.addEventListener("MSPointerCancel", self.touchEnd, false);
      document.addEventListener("wheel", self.mouseWheel, false);

    } else {
      // Mouse Events
      var mousedown = false;

      self.mouseDown = function(e) {
        if ( ionic.tap.ignoreScrollStart(e) || e.target.tagName === 'SELECT' ) {
          return;
        }
        self.doTouchStart(getEventTouches(e), e.timeStamp);

        if ( !ionic.tap.isTextInput(e.target) ) {
          e.preventDefault();
        }
        mousedown = true;
      };

      self.mouseMove = function(e) {
        if (self.options.freeze || !mousedown || (!mousedown && e.defaultPrevented)) {
          return;
        }

        self.doTouchMove(getEventTouches(e), e.timeStamp);

        mousedown = true;
      };

      self.mouseMoveBubble = function(e) {
        if (mousedown && self.options.preventDefault) {
          e.preventDefault();
        }
      };

      self.mouseUp = function(e) {
        if (!mousedown) {
          return;
        }

        self.doTouchEnd(e, e.timeStamp);

        mousedown = false;
      };

      container.addEventListener("mousedown", self.mouseDown, false);
      if(self.options.preventDefault) container.addEventListener("mousemove", self.mouseMoveBubble, false);
      document.addEventListener("mousemove", self.mouseMove, false);
      document.addEventListener("mouseup", self.mouseUp, false);
      document.addEventListener('mousewheel', self.mouseWheel, false);
      document.addEventListener('wheel', self.mouseWheel, false);
    }
  },

  __cleanup: function() {
    var self = this;
    var container = self.__container;

    container.removeEventListener('touchstart', self.touchStart);
    container.removeEventListener('touchmove', self.touchMoveBubble);
    document.removeEventListener('touchmove', self.touchMove);
    document.removeEventListener('touchend', self.touchEnd);
    document.removeEventListener('touchcancel', self.touchEnd);

    container.removeEventListener("pointerdown", self.touchStart);
    container.removeEventListener("pointermove", self.touchMoveBubble);
    document.removeEventListener("pointermove", self.touchMove);
    document.removeEventListener("pointerup", self.touchEnd);
    document.removeEventListener("pointercancel", self.touchEnd);

    container.removeEventListener("MSPointerDown", self.touchStart);
    container.removeEventListener("MSPointerMove", self.touchMoveBubble);
    document.removeEventListener("MSPointerMove", self.touchMove);
    document.removeEventListener("MSPointerUp", self.touchEnd);
    document.removeEventListener("MSPointerCancel", self.touchEnd);

    container.removeEventListener("mousedown", self.mouseDown);
    container.removeEventListener("mousemove", self.mouseMoveBubble);
    document.removeEventListener("mousemove", self.mouseMove);
    document.removeEventListener("mouseup", self.mouseUp);
    document.removeEventListener('mousewheel', self.mouseWheel);
    document.removeEventListener('wheel', self.mouseWheel);

    container.removeEventListener('scrollChildIntoView', self.scrollChildIntoView);
    document.removeEventListener('resetScrollView', self.resetScrollView);

    ionic.tap.removeClonedInputs(container, self);

    delete self.__container;
    delete self.__content;
    delete self.__indicatorX;
    delete self.__indicatorY;
    delete self.options.el;

    self.__callback = self.scrollChildIntoView = self.resetScrollView = NOOP;

    self.mouseMove = self.mouseDown = self.mouseUp = self.mouseWheel =
      self.touchStart = self.touchMove = self.touchEnd = self.touchCancel = NOOP;

    self.resize = self.scrollTo = self.zoomTo =
      self.__scrollingComplete = NOOP;
    container = null;
  },

  /** Create a scroll bar div with the given direction **/
  __createScrollbar: function(direction) {
    var bar = document.createElement('div'),
      indicator = document.createElement('div');

    indicator.className = 'scroll-bar-indicator scroll-bar-fade-out';

    if (direction == 'h') {
      bar.className = 'scroll-bar scroll-bar-h';
    } else {
      bar.className = 'scroll-bar scroll-bar-v';
    }

    bar.appendChild(indicator);
    return bar;
  },

  __createScrollbars: function() {
    var self = this;
    var indicatorX, indicatorY;

    if (self.options.scrollingX) {
      indicatorX = {
        el: self.__createScrollbar('h'),
        sizeRatio: 1
      };
      indicatorX.indicator = indicatorX.el.children[0];

      if (self.options.scrollbarX) {
        self.__container.appendChild(indicatorX.el);
      }
      self.__indicatorX = indicatorX;
    }

    if (self.options.scrollingY) {
      indicatorY = {
        el: self.__createScrollbar('v'),
        sizeRatio: 1
      };
      indicatorY.indicator = indicatorY.el.children[0];

      if (self.options.scrollbarY) {
        self.__container.appendChild(indicatorY.el);
      }
      self.__indicatorY = indicatorY;
    }
  },

  __resizeScrollbars: function() {
    var self = this;

    // Update horiz bar
    if (self.__indicatorX) {
      var width = Math.max(Math.round(self.__clientWidth * self.__clientWidth / (self.__contentWidth)), 20);
      if (width > self.__contentWidth) {
        width = 0;
      }
      if (width !== self.__indicatorX.size) {
        ionic.requestAnimationFrame(function(){
          self.__indicatorX.indicator.style.width = width + 'px';
        });
      }
      self.__indicatorX.size = width;
      self.__indicatorX.minScale = self.options.minScrollbarSizeX / width;
      self.__indicatorX.maxPos = self.__clientWidth - width;
      self.__indicatorX.sizeRatio = self.__maxScrollLeft ? self.__indicatorX.maxPos / self.__maxScrollLeft : 1;
    }

    // Update vert bar
    if (self.__indicatorY) {
      var height = Math.max(Math.round(self.__clientHeight * self.__clientHeight / (self.__contentHeight)), 20);
      if (height > self.__contentHeight) {
        height = 0;
      }
      if (height !== self.__indicatorY.size) {
        ionic.requestAnimationFrame(function(){
          self.__indicatorY && (self.__indicatorY.indicator.style.height = height + 'px');
        });
      }
      self.__indicatorY.size = height;
      self.__indicatorY.minScale = self.options.minScrollbarSizeY / height;
      self.__indicatorY.maxPos = self.__clientHeight - height;
      self.__indicatorY.sizeRatio = self.__maxScrollTop ? self.__indicatorY.maxPos / self.__maxScrollTop : 1;
    }
  },

  /**
   * Move and scale the scrollbars as the page scrolls.
   */
  __repositionScrollbars: function() {
    var self = this,
        heightScale, widthScale,
        widthDiff, heightDiff,
        x, y,
        xstop = 0, ystop = 0;

    if (self.__indicatorX) {
      // Handle the X scrollbar

      // Don't go all the way to the right if we have a vertical scrollbar as well
      if (self.__indicatorY) xstop = 10;

      x = Math.round(self.__indicatorX.sizeRatio * self.__scrollLeft) || 0;

      // The the difference between the last content X position, and our overscrolled one
      widthDiff = self.__scrollLeft - (self.__maxScrollLeft - xstop);

      if (self.__scrollLeft < 0) {

        widthScale = Math.max(self.__indicatorX.minScale,
            (self.__indicatorX.size - Math.abs(self.__scrollLeft)) / self.__indicatorX.size);

        // Stay at left
        x = 0;

        // Make sure scale is transformed from the left/center origin point
        self.__indicatorX.indicator.style[self.__transformOriginProperty] = 'left center';
      } else if (widthDiff > 0) {

        widthScale = Math.max(self.__indicatorX.minScale,
            (self.__indicatorX.size - widthDiff) / self.__indicatorX.size);

        // Stay at the furthest x for the scrollable viewport
        x = self.__indicatorX.maxPos - xstop;

        // Make sure scale is transformed from the right/center origin point
        self.__indicatorX.indicator.style[self.__transformOriginProperty] = 'right center';

      } else {

        // Normal motion
        x = Math.min(self.__maxScrollLeft, Math.max(0, x));
        widthScale = 1;

      }

      var translate3dX = 'translate3d(' + x + 'px, 0, 0) scaleX(' + widthScale + ')';
      if (self.__indicatorX.transformProp !== translate3dX) {
        self.__indicatorX.indicator.style[self.__transformProperty] = translate3dX;
        self.__indicatorX.transformProp = translate3dX;
      }
    }

    if (self.__indicatorY) {

      y = Math.round(self.__indicatorY.sizeRatio * self.__scrollTop) || 0;

      // Don't go all the way to the right if we have a vertical scrollbar as well
      if (self.__indicatorX) ystop = 10;

      heightDiff = self.__scrollTop - (self.__maxScrollTop - ystop);

      if (self.__scrollTop < 0) {

        heightScale = Math.max(self.__indicatorY.minScale, (self.__indicatorY.size - Math.abs(self.__scrollTop)) / self.__indicatorY.size);

        // Stay at top
        y = 0;

        // Make sure scale is transformed from the center/top origin point
        if (self.__indicatorY.originProp !== 'center top') {
          self.__indicatorY.indicator.style[self.__transformOriginProperty] = 'center top';
          self.__indicatorY.originProp = 'center top';
        }

      } else if (heightDiff > 0) {

        heightScale = Math.max(self.__indicatorY.minScale, (self.__indicatorY.size - heightDiff) / self.__indicatorY.size);

        // Stay at bottom of scrollable viewport
        y = self.__indicatorY.maxPos - ystop;

        // Make sure scale is transformed from the center/bottom origin point
        if (self.__indicatorY.originProp !== 'center bottom') {
          self.__indicatorY.indicator.style[self.__transformOriginProperty] = 'center bottom';
          self.__indicatorY.originProp = 'center bottom';
        }

      } else {

        // Normal motion
        y = Math.min(self.__maxScrollTop, Math.max(0, y));
        heightScale = 1;

      }

      var translate3dY = 'translate3d(0,' + y + 'px, 0) scaleY(' + heightScale + ')';
      if (self.__indicatorY.transformProp !== translate3dY) {
        self.__indicatorY.indicator.style[self.__transformProperty] = translate3dY;
        self.__indicatorY.transformProp = translate3dY;
      }
    }
  },

  __fadeScrollbars: function(direction, delay) {
    var self = this;

    if (!self.options.scrollbarsFade) {
      return;
    }

    var className = 'scroll-bar-fade-out';

    if (self.options.scrollbarsFade === true) {
      clearTimeout(self.__scrollbarFadeTimeout);

      if (direction == 'in') {
        if (self.__indicatorX) { self.__indicatorX.indicator.classList.remove(className); }
        if (self.__indicatorY) { self.__indicatorY.indicator.classList.remove(className); }
      } else {
        self.__scrollbarFadeTimeout = setTimeout(function() {
          if (self.__indicatorX) { self.__indicatorX.indicator.classList.add(className); }
          if (self.__indicatorY) { self.__indicatorY.indicator.classList.add(className); }
        }, delay || self.options.scrollbarFadeDelay);
      }
    }
  },

  __scrollingComplete: function() {
    this.options.scrollingComplete();
    ionic.tap.removeClonedInputs(this.__container, this);
    this.__fadeScrollbars('out');
  },

  resize: function(continueScrolling) {
    var self = this;
    if (!self.__container || !self.options) return;

    // Update Scroller dimensions for changed content
    // Add padding to bottom of content
    self.setDimensions(
      self.__container.clientWidth,
      self.__container.clientHeight,
      self.options.getContentWidth(),
      self.options.getContentHeight(),
      continueScrolling
    );
  },
  /*
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    PUBLIC API
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */

  getRenderFn: function() {
    var self = this;

    var content = self.__content;

    var docStyle = document.documentElement.style;

    var engine;
    if ('MozAppearance' in docStyle) {
      engine = 'gecko';
    } else if ('WebkitAppearance' in docStyle) {
      engine = 'webkit';
    } else if (typeof navigator.cpuClass === 'string') {
      engine = 'trident';
    }

    var vendorPrefix = {
      trident: 'ms',
      gecko: 'Moz',
      webkit: 'Webkit',
      presto: 'O'
    }[engine];

    var helperElem = document.createElement("div");
    var undef;

    var perspectiveProperty = vendorPrefix + "Perspective";
    var transformProperty = vendorPrefix + "Transform";
    var transformOriginProperty = vendorPrefix + 'TransformOrigin';

    self.__perspectiveProperty = transformProperty;
    self.__transformProperty = transformProperty;
    self.__transformOriginProperty = transformOriginProperty;

    if (helperElem.style[perspectiveProperty] !== undef) {

      return function(left, top, zoom, wasResize) {
        var translate3d = 'translate3d(' + (-left) + 'px,' + (-top) + 'px,0) scale(' + zoom + ')';
        if (translate3d !== self.contentTransform) {
          content.style[transformProperty] = translate3d;
          self.contentTransform = translate3d;
        }
        self.__repositionScrollbars();
        if (!wasResize) {
          self.triggerScrollEvent();
        }
      };

    } else if (helperElem.style[transformProperty] !== undef) {

      return function(left, top, zoom, wasResize) {
        content.style[transformProperty] = 'translate(' + (-left) + 'px,' + (-top) + 'px) scale(' + zoom + ')';
        self.__repositionScrollbars();
        if (!wasResize) {
          self.triggerScrollEvent();
        }
      };

    } else {

      return function(left, top, zoom, wasResize) {
        content.style.marginLeft = left ? (-left / zoom) + 'px' : '';
        content.style.marginTop = top ? (-top / zoom) + 'px' : '';
        content.style.zoom = zoom || '';
        self.__repositionScrollbars();
        if (!wasResize) {
          self.triggerScrollEvent();
        }
      };

    }
  },


  /**
   * Configures the dimensions of the client (outer) and content (inner) elements.
   * Requires the available space for the outer element and the outer size of the inner element.
   * All values which are falsy (null or zero etc.) are ignored and the old value is kept.
   *
   * @param clientWidth {Integer} Inner width of outer element
   * @param clientHeight {Integer} Inner height of outer element
   * @param contentWidth {Integer} Outer width of inner element
   * @param contentHeight {Integer} Outer height of inner element
   */
  setDimensions: function(clientWidth, clientHeight, contentWidth, contentHeight, continueScrolling) {
    var self = this;

    if (!clientWidth && !clientHeight && !contentWidth && !contentHeight) {
      // this scrollview isn't rendered, don't bother
      return;
    }

    // Only update values which are defined
    if (clientWidth === +clientWidth) {
      self.__clientWidth = clientWidth;
    }

    if (clientHeight === +clientHeight) {
      self.__clientHeight = clientHeight;
    }

    if (contentWidth === +contentWidth) {
      self.__contentWidth = contentWidth;
    }

    if (contentHeight === +contentHeight) {
      self.__contentHeight = contentHeight;
    }

    // Refresh maximums
    self.__computeScrollMax();
    self.__resizeScrollbars();

    // Refresh scroll position
    if (!continueScrolling) {
      self.scrollTo(self.__scrollLeft, self.__scrollTop, true, null, true);
    }

  },


  /**
   * Sets the client coordinates in relation to the document.
   *
   * @param left {Integer} Left position of outer element
   * @param top {Integer} Top position of outer element
   */
  setPosition: function(left, top) {
    this.__clientLeft = left || 0;
    this.__clientTop = top || 0;
  },


  /**
   * Configures the snapping (when snapping is active)
   *
   * @param width {Integer} Snapping width
   * @param height {Integer} Snapping height
   */
  setSnapSize: function(width, height) {
    this.__snapWidth = width;
    this.__snapHeight = height;
  },


  /**
   * Activates pull-to-refresh. A special zone on the top of the list to start a list refresh whenever
   * the user event is released during visibility of this zone. This was introduced by some apps on iOS like
   * the official Twitter client.
   *
   * @param height {Integer} Height of pull-to-refresh zone on top of rendered list
   * @param activateCallback {Function} Callback to execute on activation. This is for signalling the user about a refresh is about to happen when he release.
   * @param deactivateCallback {Function} Callback to execute on deactivation. This is for signalling the user about the refresh being cancelled.
   * @param startCallback {Function} Callback to execute to start the real async refresh action. Call {@link #finishPullToRefresh} after finish of refresh.
   * @param showCallback {Function} Callback to execute when the refresher should be shown. This is for showing the refresher during a negative scrollTop.
   * @param hideCallback {Function} Callback to execute when the refresher should be hidden. This is for hiding the refresher when it's behind the nav bar.
   * @param tailCallback {Function} Callback to execute just before the refresher returns to it's original state. This is for zooming out the refresher.
   * @param pullProgressCallback Callback to state the progress while pulling to refresh
   */
  activatePullToRefresh: function(height, refresherMethods) {
    var self = this;

    self.__refreshHeight = height;
    self.__refreshActivate = function() { ionic.requestAnimationFrame(refresherMethods.activate); };
    self.__refreshDeactivate = function() { ionic.requestAnimationFrame(refresherMethods.deactivate); };
    self.__refreshStart = function() { ionic.requestAnimationFrame(refresherMethods.start); };
    self.__refreshShow = function() { ionic.requestAnimationFrame(refresherMethods.show); };
    self.__refreshHide = function() { ionic.requestAnimationFrame(refresherMethods.hide); };
    self.__refreshTail = function() { ionic.requestAnimationFrame(refresherMethods.tail); };
    self.__refreshTailTime = 100;
    self.__minSpinTime = 600;
  },


  /**
   * Starts pull-to-refresh manually.
   */
  triggerPullToRefresh: function() {
    // Use publish instead of scrollTo to allow scrolling to out of boundary position
    // We don't need to normalize scrollLeft, zoomLevel, etc. here because we only y-scrolling when pull-to-refresh is enabled
    this.__publish(this.__scrollLeft, -this.__refreshHeight, this.__zoomLevel, true);

    var d = new Date();
    this.refreshStartTime = d.getTime();

    if (this.__refreshStart) {
      this.__refreshStart();
    }
  },


  /**
   * Signalizes that pull-to-refresh is finished.
   */
  finishPullToRefresh: function() {
    var self = this;
    // delay to make sure the spinner has a chance to spin for a split second before it's dismissed
    var d = new Date();
    var delay = 0;
    if (self.refreshStartTime + self.__minSpinTime > d.getTime()) {
      delay = self.refreshStartTime + self.__minSpinTime - d.getTime();
    }
    setTimeout(function() {
      if (self.__refreshTail) {
        self.__refreshTail();
      }
      setTimeout(function() {
        self.__refreshActive = false;
        if (self.__refreshDeactivate) {
          self.__refreshDeactivate();
        }
        if (self.__refreshHide) {
          self.__refreshHide();
        }

        self.scrollTo(self.__scrollLeft, self.__scrollTop, true);
      }, self.__refreshTailTime);
    }, delay);
  },


  /**
   * Returns the scroll position and zooming values
   *
   * @return {Map} `left` and `top` scroll position and `zoom` level
   */
  getValues: function() {
    return {
      left: this.__scrollLeft,
      top: this.__scrollTop,
      zoom: this.__zoomLevel
    };
  },


  /**
   * Returns the maximum scroll values
   *
   * @return {Map} `left` and `top` maximum scroll values
   */
  getScrollMax: function() {
    return {
      left: this.__maxScrollLeft,
      top: this.__maxScrollTop
    };
  },


  /**
   * Zooms to the given level. Supports optional animation. Zooms
   * the center when no coordinates are given.
   *
   * @param level {Number} Level to zoom to
   * @param animate {Boolean} Whether to use animation
   * @param originLeft {Number} Zoom in at given left coordinate
   * @param originTop {Number} Zoom in at given top coordinate
   */
  zoomTo: function(level, animate, originLeft, originTop) {
    var self = this;

    if (!self.options.zooming) {
      throw new Error("Zooming is not enabled!");
    }

    // Stop deceleration
    if (self.__isDecelerating) {
      zyngaCore.effect.Animate.stop(self.__isDecelerating);
      self.__isDecelerating = false;
    }

    var oldLevel = self.__zoomLevel;

    // Normalize input origin to center of viewport if not defined
    if (originLeft == null) {
      originLeft = self.__clientWidth / 2;
    }

    if (originTop == null) {
      originTop = self.__clientHeight / 2;
    }

    // Limit level according to configuration
    level = Math.max(Math.min(level, self.options.maxZoom), self.options.minZoom);

    // Recompute maximum values while temporary tweaking maximum scroll ranges
    self.__computeScrollMax(level);

    // Recompute left and top coordinates based on new zoom level
    var left = ((originLeft + self.__scrollLeft) * level / oldLevel) - originLeft;
    var top = ((originTop + self.__scrollTop) * level / oldLevel) - originTop;

    // Limit x-axis
    if (left > self.__maxScrollLeft) {
      left = self.__maxScrollLeft;
    } else if (left < 0) {
      left = 0;
    }

    // Limit y-axis
    if (top > self.__maxScrollTop) {
      top = self.__maxScrollTop;
    } else if (top < 0) {
      top = 0;
    }

    // Push values out
    self.__publish(left, top, level, animate);

  },


  /**
   * Zooms the content by the given factor.
   *
   * @param factor {Number} Zoom by given factor
   * @param animate {Boolean} Whether to use animation
   * @param originLeft {Number} Zoom in at given left coordinate
   * @param originTop {Number} Zoom in at given top coordinate
   */
  zoomBy: function(factor, animate, originLeft, originTop) {
    this.zoomTo(this.__zoomLevel * factor, animate, originLeft, originTop);
  },


  /**
   * Scrolls to the given position. Respect limitations and snapping automatically.
   *
   * @param left {Number} Horizontal scroll position, keeps current if value is <code>null</code>
   * @param top {Number} Vertical scroll position, keeps current if value is <code>null</code>
   * @param animate {Boolean} Whether the scrolling should happen using an animation
   * @param zoom {Number} Zoom level to go to
   */
  scrollTo: function(left, top, animate, zoom, wasResize) {
    var self = this;

    // Stop deceleration
    if (self.__isDecelerating) {
      zyngaCore.effect.Animate.stop(self.__isDecelerating);
      self.__isDecelerating = false;
    }

    // Correct coordinates based on new zoom level
    if (zoom != null && zoom !== self.__zoomLevel) {

      if (!self.options.zooming) {
        throw new Error("Zooming is not enabled!");
      }

      left *= zoom;
      top *= zoom;

      // Recompute maximum values while temporary tweaking maximum scroll ranges
      self.__computeScrollMax(zoom);

    } else {

      // Keep zoom when not defined
      zoom = self.__zoomLevel;

    }

    if (!self.options.scrollingX) {

      left = self.__scrollLeft;

    } else {

      if (self.options.paging) {
        left = Math.round(left / self.__clientWidth) * self.__clientWidth;
      } else if (self.options.snapping) {
        left = Math.round(left / self.__snapWidth) * self.__snapWidth;
      }

    }

    if (!self.options.scrollingY) {

      top = self.__scrollTop;

    } else {

      if (self.options.paging) {
        top = Math.round(top / self.__clientHeight) * self.__clientHeight;
      } else if (self.options.snapping) {
        top = Math.round(top / self.__snapHeight) * self.__snapHeight;
      }

    }

    // Limit for allowed ranges
    left = Math.max(Math.min(self.__maxScrollLeft, left), 0);
    top = Math.max(Math.min(self.__maxScrollTop, top), 0);

    // Don't animate when no change detected, still call publish to make sure
    // that rendered position is really in-sync with internal data
    if (left === self.__scrollLeft && top === self.__scrollTop) {
      animate = false;
    }

    // Publish new values
    self.__publish(left, top, zoom, animate, wasResize);

  },


  /**
   * Scroll by the given offset
   *
   * @param left {Number} Scroll x-axis by given offset
   * @param top {Number} Scroll y-axis by given offset
   * @param animate {Boolean} Whether to animate the given change
   */
  scrollBy: function(left, top, animate) {
    var self = this;

    var startLeft = self.__isAnimating ? self.__scheduledLeft : self.__scrollLeft;
    var startTop = self.__isAnimating ? self.__scheduledTop : self.__scrollTop;

    self.scrollTo(startLeft + (left || 0), startTop + (top || 0), animate);
  },



  /*
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    EVENT CALLBACKS
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */

  /**
   * Mouse wheel handler for zooming support
   */
  doMouseZoom: function(wheelDelta, timeStamp, pageX, pageY) {
    var change = wheelDelta > 0 ? 0.97 : 1.03;
    return this.zoomTo(this.__zoomLevel * change, false, pageX - this.__clientLeft, pageY - this.__clientTop);
  },

  /**
   * Touch start handler for scrolling support
   */
  doTouchStart: function(touches, timeStamp) {
    var self = this;

    // remember if the deceleration was just stopped
    self.__decStopped = !!(self.__isDecelerating || self.__isAnimating);

    self.hintResize();

    if (timeStamp instanceof Date) {
      timeStamp = timeStamp.valueOf();
    }
    if (typeof timeStamp !== "number") {
      timeStamp = Date.now();
    }

    // Reset interruptedAnimation flag
    self.__interruptedAnimation = true;

    // Stop deceleration
    if (self.__isDecelerating) {
      zyngaCore.effect.Animate.stop(self.__isDecelerating);
      self.__isDecelerating = false;
      self.__interruptedAnimation = true;
    }

    // Stop animation
    if (self.__isAnimating) {
      zyngaCore.effect.Animate.stop(self.__isAnimating);
      self.__isAnimating = false;
      self.__interruptedAnimation = true;
    }

    // Use center point when dealing with two fingers
    var currentTouchLeft, currentTouchTop;
    var isSingleTouch = touches.length === 1;
    if (isSingleTouch) {
      currentTouchLeft = touches[0].pageX;
      currentTouchTop = touches[0].pageY;
    } else {
      currentTouchLeft = Math.abs(touches[0].pageX + touches[1].pageX) / 2;
      currentTouchTop = Math.abs(touches[0].pageY + touches[1].pageY) / 2;
    }

    // Store initial positions
    self.__initialTouchLeft = currentTouchLeft;
    self.__initialTouchTop = currentTouchTop;

    // Store initial touchList for scale calculation
    self.__initialTouches = touches;

    // Store current zoom level
    self.__zoomLevelStart = self.__zoomLevel;

    // Store initial touch positions
    self.__lastTouchLeft = currentTouchLeft;
    self.__lastTouchTop = currentTouchTop;

    // Store initial move time stamp
    self.__lastTouchMove = timeStamp;

    // Reset initial scale
    self.__lastScale = 1;

    // Reset locking flags
    self.__enableScrollX = !isSingleTouch && self.options.scrollingX;
    self.__enableScrollY = !isSingleTouch && self.options.scrollingY;

    // Reset tracking flag
    self.__isTracking = true;

    // Reset deceleration complete flag
    self.__didDecelerationComplete = false;

    // Dragging starts directly with two fingers, otherwise lazy with an offset
    self.__isDragging = !isSingleTouch;

    // Some features are disabled in multi touch scenarios
    self.__isSingleTouch = isSingleTouch;

    // Clearing data structure
    self.__positions = [];

  },


  /**
   * Touch move handler for scrolling support
   */
  doTouchMove: function(touches, timeStamp, scale) {
    if (timeStamp instanceof Date) {
      timeStamp = timeStamp.valueOf();
    }
    if (typeof timeStamp !== "number") {
      timeStamp = Date.now();
    }

    var self = this;

    // Ignore event when tracking is not enabled (event might be outside of element)
    if (!self.__isTracking) {
      return;
    }

    var currentTouchLeft, currentTouchTop;

    // Compute move based around of center of fingers
    if (touches.length === 2) {
      currentTouchLeft = Math.abs(touches[0].pageX + touches[1].pageX) / 2;
      currentTouchTop = Math.abs(touches[0].pageY + touches[1].pageY) / 2;

      // Calculate scale when not present and only when touches are used
      if (!scale && self.options.zooming) {
        scale = self.__getScale(self.__initialTouches, touches);
      }
    } else {
      currentTouchLeft = touches[0].pageX;
      currentTouchTop = touches[0].pageY;
    }

    var positions = self.__positions;

    // Are we already is dragging mode?
    if (self.__isDragging) {
        self.__decStopped = false;

      // Compute move distance
      var moveX = currentTouchLeft - self.__lastTouchLeft;
      var moveY = currentTouchTop - self.__lastTouchTop;

      // Read previous scroll position and zooming
      var scrollLeft = self.__scrollLeft;
      var scrollTop = self.__scrollTop;
      var level = self.__zoomLevel;

      // Work with scaling
      if (scale != null && self.options.zooming) {

        var oldLevel = level;

        // Recompute level based on previous scale and new scale
        level = level / self.__lastScale * scale;

        // Limit level according to configuration
        level = Math.max(Math.min(level, self.options.maxZoom), self.options.minZoom);

        // Only do further compution when change happened
        if (oldLevel !== level) {

          // Compute relative event position to container
          var currentTouchLeftRel = currentTouchLeft - self.__clientLeft;
          var currentTouchTopRel = currentTouchTop - self.__clientTop;

          // Recompute left and top coordinates based on new zoom level
          scrollLeft = ((currentTouchLeftRel + scrollLeft) * level / oldLevel) - currentTouchLeftRel;
          scrollTop = ((currentTouchTopRel + scrollTop) * level / oldLevel) - currentTouchTopRel;

          // Recompute max scroll values
          self.__computeScrollMax(level);

        }
      }

      if (self.__enableScrollX) {

        scrollLeft -= moveX * self.options.speedMultiplier;
        var maxScrollLeft = self.__maxScrollLeft;

        if (scrollLeft > maxScrollLeft || scrollLeft < 0) {

          // Slow down on the edges
          if (self.options.bouncing) {

            scrollLeft += (moveX / 2 * self.options.speedMultiplier);

          } else if (scrollLeft > maxScrollLeft) {

            scrollLeft = maxScrollLeft;

          } else {

            scrollLeft = 0;

          }
        }
      }

      // Compute new vertical scroll position
      if (self.__enableScrollY) {

        scrollTop -= moveY * self.options.speedMultiplier;
        var maxScrollTop = self.__maxScrollTop;

        if (scrollTop > maxScrollTop || scrollTop < 0) {

          // Slow down on the edges
          if (self.options.bouncing || (self.__refreshHeight && scrollTop < 0)) {

            scrollTop += (moveY / 2 * self.options.speedMultiplier);

            // Support pull-to-refresh (only when only y is scrollable)
            if (!self.__enableScrollX && self.__refreshHeight != null) {

              // hide the refresher when it's behind the header bar in case of header transparency
              if (scrollTop < 0) {
                self.__refreshHidden = false;
                self.__refreshShow();
              } else {
                self.__refreshHide();
                self.__refreshHidden = true;
              }

              if (!self.__refreshActive && scrollTop <= -self.__refreshHeight) {

                self.__refreshActive = true;
                if (self.__refreshActivate) {
                  self.__refreshActivate();
                }

              } else if (self.__refreshActive && scrollTop > -self.__refreshHeight) {

                self.__refreshActive = false;
                if (self.__refreshDeactivate) {
                  self.__refreshDeactivate();
                }

              }
            }

          } else if (scrollTop > maxScrollTop) {

            scrollTop = maxScrollTop;

          } else {

            scrollTop = 0;

          }
        } else if (self.__refreshHeight && !self.__refreshHidden) {
          // if a positive scroll value and the refresher is still not hidden, hide it
          self.__refreshHide();
          self.__refreshHidden = true;
        }
      }

      // Keep list from growing infinitely (holding min 10, max 20 measure points)
      if (positions.length > 60) {
        positions.splice(0, 30);
      }

      // Track scroll movement for decleration
      positions.push(scrollLeft, scrollTop, timeStamp);

      // Sync scroll position
      self.__publish(scrollLeft, scrollTop, level);

    // Otherwise figure out whether we are switching into dragging mode now.
    } else {

      var minimumTrackingForScroll = self.options.locking ? 3 : 0;
      var minimumTrackingForDrag = 5;

      var distanceX = Math.abs(currentTouchLeft - self.__initialTouchLeft);
      var distanceY = Math.abs(currentTouchTop - self.__initialTouchTop);

      self.__enableScrollX = self.options.scrollingX && distanceX >= minimumTrackingForScroll;
      self.__enableScrollY = self.options.scrollingY && distanceY >= minimumTrackingForScroll;

      positions.push(self.__scrollLeft, self.__scrollTop, timeStamp);

      self.__isDragging = (self.__enableScrollX || self.__enableScrollY) && (distanceX >= minimumTrackingForDrag || distanceY >= minimumTrackingForDrag);
      if (self.__isDragging) {
        self.__interruptedAnimation = false;
        self.__fadeScrollbars('in');
      }

    }

    // Update last touch positions and time stamp for next event
    self.__lastTouchLeft = currentTouchLeft;
    self.__lastTouchTop = currentTouchTop;
    self.__lastTouchMove = timeStamp;
    self.__lastScale = scale;

  },


  /**
   * Touch end handler for scrolling support
   */
  doTouchEnd: function(e, timeStamp) {
    if (timeStamp instanceof Date) {
      timeStamp = timeStamp.valueOf();
    }
    if (typeof timeStamp !== "number") {
      timeStamp = Date.now();
    }

    var self = this;

    // Ignore event when tracking is not enabled (no touchstart event on element)
    // This is required as this listener ('touchmove') sits on the document and not on the element itself.
    if (!self.__isTracking) {
      return;
    }

    // Not touching anymore (when two finger hit the screen there are two touch end events)
    self.__isTracking = false;

    // Be sure to reset the dragging flag now. Here we also detect whether
    // the finger has moved fast enough to switch into a deceleration animation.
    if (self.__isDragging) {

      // Reset dragging flag
      self.__isDragging = false;

      // Start deceleration
      // Verify that the last move detected was in some relevant time frame
      if (self.__isSingleTouch && self.options.animating && (timeStamp - self.__lastTouchMove) <= 100) {

        // Then figure out what the scroll position was about 100ms ago
        var positions = self.__positions;
        var endPos = positions.length - 1;
        var startPos = endPos;

        // Move pointer to position measured 100ms ago
        for (var i = endPos; i > 0 && positions[i] > (self.__lastTouchMove - 100); i -= 3) {
          startPos = i;
        }

        // If start and stop position is identical in a 100ms timeframe,
        // we cannot compute any useful deceleration.
        if (startPos !== endPos) {

          // Compute relative movement between these two points
          var timeOffset = positions[endPos] - positions[startPos];
          var movedLeft = self.__scrollLeft - positions[startPos - 2];
          var movedTop = self.__scrollTop - positions[startPos - 1];

          // Based on 50ms compute the movement to apply for each render step
          self.__decelerationVelocityX = movedLeft / timeOffset * (1000 / 60);
          self.__decelerationVelocityY = movedTop / timeOffset * (1000 / 60);

          // How much velocity is required to start the deceleration
          var minVelocityToStartDeceleration = self.options.paging || self.options.snapping ? self.options.decelVelocityThresholdPaging : self.options.decelVelocityThreshold;

          // Verify that we have enough velocity to start deceleration
          if (Math.abs(self.__decelerationVelocityX) > minVelocityToStartDeceleration || Math.abs(self.__decelerationVelocityY) > minVelocityToStartDeceleration) {

            // Deactivate pull-to-refresh when decelerating
            if (!self.__refreshActive) {
              self.__startDeceleration(timeStamp);
            }
          }
        } else {
          self.__scrollingComplete();
        }
      } else if ((timeStamp - self.__lastTouchMove) > 100) {
        self.__scrollingComplete();
      }

    } else if (self.__decStopped) {
      // the deceleration was stopped
      // user flicked the scroll fast, and stop dragging, then did a touchstart to stop the srolling
      // tell the touchend event code to do nothing, we don't want to actually send a click
      e.isTapHandled = true;
      self.__decStopped = false;
    }

    // If this was a slower move it is per default non decelerated, but this
    // still means that we want snap back to the bounds which is done here.
    // This is placed outside the condition above to improve edge case stability
    // e.g. touchend fired without enabled dragging. This should normally do not
    // have modified the scroll positions or even showed the scrollbars though.
    if (!self.__isDecelerating) {

      if (self.__refreshActive && self.__refreshStart) {

        // Use publish instead of scrollTo to allow scrolling to out of boundary position
        // We don't need to normalize scrollLeft, zoomLevel, etc. here because we only y-scrolling when pull-to-refresh is enabled
        self.__publish(self.__scrollLeft, -self.__refreshHeight, self.__zoomLevel, true);

        var d = new Date();
        self.refreshStartTime = d.getTime();

        if (self.__refreshStart) {
          self.__refreshStart();
        }
        // for iOS-ey style scrolling
        if (!ionic.Platform.isAndroid())self.__startDeceleration();
      } else {

        if (self.__interruptedAnimation || self.__isDragging) {
          self.__scrollingComplete();
        }
        self.scrollTo(self.__scrollLeft, self.__scrollTop, true, self.__zoomLevel);

        // Directly signalize deactivation (nothing todo on refresh?)
        if (self.__refreshActive) {

          self.__refreshActive = false;
          if (self.__refreshDeactivate) {
            self.__refreshDeactivate();
          }

        }
      }
    }

    // Fully cleanup list
    self.__positions.length = 0;

  },



  /*
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    PRIVATE API
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */

  /**
   * Applies the scroll position to the content element
   *
   * @param left {Number} Left scroll position
   * @param top {Number} Top scroll position
   * @param animate {Boolean} Whether animation should be used to move to the new coordinates
   */
  __publish: function(left, top, zoom, animate, wasResize) {

    var self = this;

    // Remember whether we had an animation, then we try to continue based on the current "drive" of the animation
    var wasAnimating = self.__isAnimating;
    if (wasAnimating) {
      zyngaCore.effect.Animate.stop(wasAnimating);
      self.__isAnimating = false;
    }

    if (animate && self.options.animating) {

      // Keep scheduled positions for scrollBy/zoomBy functionality
      self.__scheduledLeft = left;
      self.__scheduledTop = top;
      self.__scheduledZoom = zoom;

      var oldLeft = self.__scrollLeft;
      var oldTop = self.__scrollTop;
      var oldZoom = self.__zoomLevel;

      var diffLeft = left - oldLeft;
      var diffTop = top - oldTop;
      var diffZoom = zoom - oldZoom;

      var step = function(percent, now, render) {

        if (render) {

          self.__scrollLeft = oldLeft + (diffLeft * percent);
          self.__scrollTop = oldTop + (diffTop * percent);
          self.__zoomLevel = oldZoom + (diffZoom * percent);

          // Push values out
          if (self.__callback) {
            self.__callback(self.__scrollLeft, self.__scrollTop, self.__zoomLevel, wasResize);
          }

        }
      };

      var verify = function(id) {
        return self.__isAnimating === id;
      };

      var completed = function(renderedFramesPerSecond, animationId, wasFinished) {
        if (animationId === self.__isAnimating) {
          self.__isAnimating = false;
        }
        if (self.__didDecelerationComplete || wasFinished) {
          self.__scrollingComplete();
        }

        if (self.options.zooming) {
          self.__computeScrollMax();
        }
      };

      // When continuing based on previous animation we choose an ease-out animation instead of ease-in-out
      self.__isAnimating = zyngaCore.effect.Animate.start(step, verify, completed, self.options.animationDuration, wasAnimating ? easeOutCubic : easeInOutCubic);

    } else {

      self.__scheduledLeft = self.__scrollLeft = left;
      self.__scheduledTop = self.__scrollTop = top;
      self.__scheduledZoom = self.__zoomLevel = zoom;

      // Push values out
      if (self.__callback) {
        self.__callback(left, top, zoom, wasResize);
      }

      // Fix max scroll ranges
      if (self.options.zooming) {
        self.__computeScrollMax();
      }
    }
  },


  /**
   * Recomputes scroll minimum values based on client dimensions and content dimensions.
   */
  __computeScrollMax: function(zoomLevel) {
    var self = this;

    if (zoomLevel == null) {
      zoomLevel = self.__zoomLevel;
    }

    self.__maxScrollLeft = Math.max((self.__contentWidth * zoomLevel) - self.__clientWidth, 0);
    self.__maxScrollTop = Math.max((self.__contentHeight * zoomLevel) - self.__clientHeight, 0);

    if (!self.__didWaitForSize && !self.__maxScrollLeft && !self.__maxScrollTop) {
      self.__didWaitForSize = true;
      self.__waitForSize();
    }
  },


  /**
   * If the scroll view isn't sized correctly on start, wait until we have at least some size
   */
  __waitForSize: function() {
    var self = this;

    clearTimeout(self.__sizerTimeout);

    var sizer = function() {
      self.resize(true);
    };

    sizer();
    self.__sizerTimeout = setTimeout(sizer, 500);
  },

  /*
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ANIMATION (DECELERATION) SUPPORT
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */

  /**
   * Called when a touch sequence end and the speed of the finger was high enough
   * to switch into deceleration mode.
   */
  __startDeceleration: function() {
    var self = this;

    if (self.options.paging) {

      var scrollLeft = Math.max(Math.min(self.__scrollLeft, self.__maxScrollLeft), 0);
      var scrollTop = Math.max(Math.min(self.__scrollTop, self.__maxScrollTop), 0);
      var clientWidth = self.__clientWidth;
      var clientHeight = self.__clientHeight;

      // We limit deceleration not to the min/max values of the allowed range, but to the size of the visible client area.
      // Each page should have exactly the size of the client area.
      self.__minDecelerationScrollLeft = Math.floor(scrollLeft / clientWidth) * clientWidth;
      self.__minDecelerationScrollTop = Math.floor(scrollTop / clientHeight) * clientHeight;
      self.__maxDecelerationScrollLeft = Math.ceil(scrollLeft / clientWidth) * clientWidth;
      self.__maxDecelerationScrollTop = Math.ceil(scrollTop / clientHeight) * clientHeight;

    } else {

      self.__minDecelerationScrollLeft = 0;
      self.__minDecelerationScrollTop = 0;
      self.__maxDecelerationScrollLeft = self.__maxScrollLeft;
      self.__maxDecelerationScrollTop = self.__maxScrollTop;
      if (self.__refreshActive) self.__minDecelerationScrollTop = self.__refreshHeight * -1;
    }

    // Wrap class method
    var step = function(percent, now, render) {
      self.__stepThroughDeceleration(render);
    };

    // How much velocity is required to keep the deceleration running
    self.__minVelocityToKeepDecelerating = self.options.snapping ? 4 : 0.1;

    // Detect whether it's still worth to continue animating steps
    // If we are already slow enough to not being user perceivable anymore, we stop the whole process here.
    var verify = function() {
      var shouldContinue = Math.abs(self.__decelerationVelocityX) >= self.__minVelocityToKeepDecelerating ||
        Math.abs(self.__decelerationVelocityY) >= self.__minVelocityToKeepDecelerating;
      if (!shouldContinue) {
        self.__didDecelerationComplete = true;

        //Make sure the scroll values are within the boundaries after a bounce,
        //not below 0 or above maximum
        if (self.options.bouncing && !self.__refreshActive) {
          self.scrollTo(
            Math.min( Math.max(self.__scrollLeft, 0), self.__maxScrollLeft ),
            Math.min( Math.max(self.__scrollTop, 0), self.__maxScrollTop ),
            self.__refreshActive
          );
        }
      }
      return shouldContinue;
    };

    var completed = function() {
      self.__isDecelerating = false;
      if (self.__didDecelerationComplete) {
        self.__scrollingComplete();
      }

      // Animate to grid when snapping is active, otherwise just fix out-of-boundary positions
      if (self.options.paging) {
        self.scrollTo(self.__scrollLeft, self.__scrollTop, self.options.snapping);
      }
    };

    // Start animation and switch on flag
    self.__isDecelerating = zyngaCore.effect.Animate.start(step, verify, completed);

  },


  /**
   * Called on every step of the animation
   *
   * @param inMemory {Boolean} Whether to not render the current step, but keep it in memory only. Used internally only!
   */
  __stepThroughDeceleration: function(render) {
    var self = this;


    //
    // COMPUTE NEXT SCROLL POSITION
    //

    // Add deceleration to scroll position
    var scrollLeft = self.__scrollLeft + self.__decelerationVelocityX;// * self.options.deceleration);
    var scrollTop = self.__scrollTop + self.__decelerationVelocityY;// * self.options.deceleration);


    //
    // HARD LIMIT SCROLL POSITION FOR NON BOUNCING MODE
    //

    if (!self.options.bouncing) {

      var scrollLeftFixed = Math.max(Math.min(self.__maxDecelerationScrollLeft, scrollLeft), self.__minDecelerationScrollLeft);
      if (scrollLeftFixed !== scrollLeft) {
        scrollLeft = scrollLeftFixed;
        self.__decelerationVelocityX = 0;
      }

      var scrollTopFixed = Math.max(Math.min(self.__maxDecelerationScrollTop, scrollTop), self.__minDecelerationScrollTop);
      if (scrollTopFixed !== scrollTop) {
        scrollTop = scrollTopFixed;
        self.__decelerationVelocityY = 0;
      }

    }


    //
    // UPDATE SCROLL POSITION
    //

    if (render) {

      self.__publish(scrollLeft, scrollTop, self.__zoomLevel);

    } else {

      self.__scrollLeft = scrollLeft;
      self.__scrollTop = scrollTop;

    }


    //
    // SLOW DOWN
    //

    // Slow down velocity on every iteration
    if (!self.options.paging) {

      // This is the factor applied to every iteration of the animation
      // to slow down the process. This should emulate natural behavior where
      // objects slow down when the initiator of the movement is removed
      var frictionFactor = self.options.deceleration;

      self.__decelerationVelocityX *= frictionFactor;
      self.__decelerationVelocityY *= frictionFactor;

    }


    //
    // BOUNCING SUPPORT
    //

    if (self.options.bouncing) {

      var scrollOutsideX = 0;
      var scrollOutsideY = 0;

      // This configures the amount of change applied to deceleration/acceleration when reaching boundaries
      var penetrationDeceleration = self.options.penetrationDeceleration;
      var penetrationAcceleration = self.options.penetrationAcceleration;

      // Check limits
      if (scrollLeft < self.__minDecelerationScrollLeft) {
        scrollOutsideX = self.__minDecelerationScrollLeft - scrollLeft;
      } else if (scrollLeft > self.__maxDecelerationScrollLeft) {
        scrollOutsideX = self.__maxDecelerationScrollLeft - scrollLeft;
      }

      if (scrollTop < self.__minDecelerationScrollTop) {
        scrollOutsideY = self.__minDecelerationScrollTop - scrollTop;
      } else if (scrollTop > self.__maxDecelerationScrollTop) {
        scrollOutsideY = self.__maxDecelerationScrollTop - scrollTop;
      }

      // Slow down until slow enough, then flip back to snap position
      if (scrollOutsideX !== 0) {
        var isHeadingOutwardsX = scrollOutsideX * self.__decelerationVelocityX <= self.__minDecelerationScrollLeft;
        if (isHeadingOutwardsX) {
          self.__decelerationVelocityX += scrollOutsideX * penetrationDeceleration;
        }
        var isStoppedX = Math.abs(self.__decelerationVelocityX) <= self.__minVelocityToKeepDecelerating;
        //If we're not heading outwards, or if the above statement got us below minDeceleration, go back towards bounds
        if (!isHeadingOutwardsX || isStoppedX) {
          self.__decelerationVelocityX = scrollOutsideX * penetrationAcceleration;
        }
      }

      if (scrollOutsideY !== 0) {
        var isHeadingOutwardsY = scrollOutsideY * self.__decelerationVelocityY <= self.__minDecelerationScrollTop;
        if (isHeadingOutwardsY) {
          self.__decelerationVelocityY += scrollOutsideY * penetrationDeceleration;
        }
        var isStoppedY = Math.abs(self.__decelerationVelocityY) <= self.__minVelocityToKeepDecelerating;
        //If we're not heading outwards, or if the above statement got us below minDeceleration, go back towards bounds
        if (!isHeadingOutwardsY || isStoppedY) {
          self.__decelerationVelocityY = scrollOutsideY * penetrationAcceleration;
        }
      }
    }
  },


  /**
   * calculate the distance between two touches
   * @param   {Touch}     touch1
   * @param   {Touch}     touch2
   * @returns {Number}    distance
   */
  __getDistance: function getDistance(touch1, touch2) {
    var x = touch2.pageX - touch1.pageX,
    y = touch2.pageY - touch1.pageY;
    return Math.sqrt((x * x) + (y * y));
  },


  /**
   * calculate the scale factor between two touchLists (fingers)
   * no scale is 1, and goes down to 0 when pinched together, and bigger when pinched out
   * @param   {Array}     start
   * @param   {Array}     end
   * @returns {Number}    scale
   */
  __getScale: function getScale(start, end) {
    // need two fingers...
    if (start.length >= 2 && end.length >= 2) {
      return this.__getDistance(end[0], end[1]) /
        this.__getDistance(start[0], start[1]);
    }
    return 1;
  }
});

ionic.scroll = {
  isScrolling: false,
  lastTop: 0
};

})(ionic);

(function(ionic) {
  var NOOP = function() {};
  var depreciated = function(name) {
    void 0;
  };
  ionic.views.ScrollNative = ionic.views.View.inherit({

    initialize: function(options) {
      var self = this;
      self.__container = self.el = options.el;
      self.__content = options.el.firstElementChild;
      self.isNative = true;

      self.__scrollTop = self.el.scrollTop;
      self.__scrollLeft = self.el.scrollLeft;
      self.__clientHeight = self.__content.clientHeight;
      self.__clientWidth = self.__content.clientWidth;
      self.__maxScrollTop = Math.max((self.__contentHeight) - self.__clientHeight, 0);
      self.__maxScrollLeft = Math.max((self.__contentWidth) - self.__clientWidth, 0);

      self.options = {

        freeze: false,

        getContentWidth: function() {
          return Math.max(self.__content.scrollWidth, self.__content.offsetWidth);
        },

        getContentHeight: function() {
          return Math.max(self.__content.scrollHeight, self.__content.offsetHeight + (self.__content.offsetTop * 2));
        }

      };

      for (var key in options) {
        self.options[key] = options[key];
      }

      /**
       * Sets isScrolling to true, and automatically deactivates if not called again in 80ms.
       */
      self.onScroll = function() {
        if (!ionic.scroll.isScrolling) {
          ionic.scroll.isScrolling = true;
        }

        clearTimeout(self.scrollTimer);
        self.scrollTimer = setTimeout(function() {
          ionic.scroll.isScrolling = false;
        }, 80);
      };

      self.freeze = NOOP;

      self.__initEventHandlers();
    },

    /**  Methods not used in native scrolling */
    __callback: function() { depreciated('__callback'); },
    zoomTo: function() { depreciated('zoomTo'); },
    zoomBy: function() { depreciated('zoomBy'); },
    activatePullToRefresh: function() { depreciated('activatePullToRefresh'); },

    /**
     * Returns the scroll position and zooming values
     *
     * @return {Map} `left` and `top` scroll position and `zoom` level
     */
    resize: function(continueScrolling) {
      var self = this;
      if (!self.__container || !self.options) return;

      // Update Scroller dimensions for changed content
      // Add padding to bottom of content
      self.setDimensions(
        self.__container.clientWidth,
        self.__container.clientHeight,
        self.options.getContentWidth(),
        self.options.getContentHeight(),
        continueScrolling
      );
    },

    /**
     * Initialize the scrollview
     * In native scrolling, this only means we need to gather size information
     */
    run: function() {
      this.resize();
    },

    /**
     * Returns the scroll position and zooming values
     *
     * @return {Map} `left` and `top` scroll position and `zoom` level
     */
    getValues: function() {
      var self = this;
      self.update();
      return {
        left: self.__scrollLeft,
        top: self.__scrollTop,
        zoom: 1
      };
    },

    /**
     * Updates the __scrollLeft and __scrollTop values to el's current value
     */
    update: function() {
      var self = this;
      self.__scrollLeft = self.el.scrollLeft;
      self.__scrollTop = self.el.scrollTop;
    },

    /**
     * Configures the dimensions of the client (outer) and content (inner) elements.
     * Requires the available space for the outer element and the outer size of the inner element.
     * All values which are falsy (null or zero etc.) are ignored and the old value is kept.
     *
     * @param clientWidth {Integer} Inner width of outer element
     * @param clientHeight {Integer} Inner height of outer element
     * @param contentWidth {Integer} Outer width of inner element
     * @param contentHeight {Integer} Outer height of inner element
     */
    setDimensions: function(clientWidth, clientHeight, contentWidth, contentHeight) {
      var self = this;

      if (!clientWidth && !clientHeight && !contentWidth && !contentHeight) {
        // this scrollview isn't rendered, don't bother
        return;
      }

      // Only update values which are defined
      if (clientWidth === +clientWidth) {
        self.__clientWidth = clientWidth;
      }

      if (clientHeight === +clientHeight) {
        self.__clientHeight = clientHeight;
      }

      if (contentWidth === +contentWidth) {
        self.__contentWidth = contentWidth;
      }

      if (contentHeight === +contentHeight) {
        self.__contentHeight = contentHeight;
      }

      // Refresh maximums
      self.__computeScrollMax();
    },

    /**
     * Returns the maximum scroll values
     *
     * @return {Map} `left` and `top` maximum scroll values
     */
    getScrollMax: function() {
      return {
        left: this.__maxScrollLeft,
        top: this.__maxScrollTop
      };
    },

    /**
     * Scrolls by the given amount in px.
     *
     * @param left {Number} Horizontal scroll position, keeps current if value is <code>null</code>
     * @param top {Number} Vertical scroll position, keeps current if value is <code>null</code>
     * @param animate {Boolean} Whether the scrolling should happen using an animation
     */

    scrollBy: function(left, top, animate) {
      var self = this;

      // update scroll vars before refferencing them
      self.update();

      var startLeft = self.__isAnimating ? self.__scheduledLeft : self.__scrollLeft;
      var startTop = self.__isAnimating ? self.__scheduledTop : self.__scrollTop;

      self.scrollTo(startLeft + (left || 0), startTop + (top || 0), animate);
    },

    /**
     * Scrolls to the given position in px.
     *
     * @param left {Number} Horizontal scroll position, keeps current if value is <code>null</code>
     * @param top {Number} Vertical scroll position, keeps current if value is <code>null</code>
     * @param animate {Boolean} Whether the scrolling should happen using an animation
     */
    scrollTo: function(left, top, animate) {
      var self = this;
      if (!animate) {
        self.el.scrollTop = top;
        self.el.scrollLeft = left;
        self.resize();
        return;
      }
      animateScroll(top, left);

      function animateScroll(Y, X) {
        // scroll animation loop w/ easing
        // credit https://gist.github.com/dezinezync/5487119
        var start = Date.now(),
          duration = 250, //milliseconds
          fromY = self.el.scrollTop,
          fromX = self.el.scrollLeft;

        if (fromY === Y && fromX === X) {
          self.resize();
          return; /* Prevent scrolling to the Y point if already there */
        }

        // decelerating to zero velocity
        function easeOutCubic(t) {
          return (--t) * t * t + 1;
        }

        // scroll loop
        function animateScrollStep() {
          var currentTime = Date.now(),
            time = Math.min(1, ((currentTime - start) / duration)),
          // where .5 would be 50% of time on a linear scale easedT gives a
          // fraction based on the easing method
            easedT = easeOutCubic(time);

          if (fromY != Y) {
            self.el.scrollTop = parseInt((easedT * (Y - fromY)) + fromY, 10);
          }
          if (fromX != X) {
            self.el.scrollLeft = parseInt((easedT * (X - fromX)) + fromX, 10);
          }

          if (time < 1) {
            ionic.requestAnimationFrame(animateScrollStep);

          } else {
            // done
            ionic.tap.removeClonedInputs(self.__container, self);
            self.resize();
          }
        }

        // start scroll loop
        ionic.requestAnimationFrame(animateScrollStep);
      }
    },



    /*
     ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
     PRIVATE API
     ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
     */

    /**
     * If the scroll view isn't sized correctly on start, wait until we have at least some size
     */
    __waitForSize: function() {
      var self = this;

      clearTimeout(self.__sizerTimeout);

      var sizer = function() {
        self.resize(true);
      };

      sizer();
      self.__sizerTimeout = setTimeout(sizer, 500);
    },


    /**
     * Recomputes scroll minimum values based on client dimensions and content dimensions.
     */
    __computeScrollMax: function() {
      var self = this;

      self.__maxScrollLeft = Math.max((self.__contentWidth) - self.__clientWidth, 0);
      self.__maxScrollTop = Math.max((self.__contentHeight) - self.__clientHeight, 0);

      if (!self.__didWaitForSize && !self.__maxScrollLeft && !self.__maxScrollTop) {
        self.__didWaitForSize = true;
        self.__waitForSize();
      }
    },

    __initEventHandlers: function() {
      var self = this;

      // Event Handler
      var container = self.__container;
      // save height when scroll view is shrunk so we don't need to reflow
      var scrollViewOffsetHeight;

      /**
       * Shrink the scroll view when the keyboard is up if necessary and if the
       * focused input is below the bottom of the shrunk scroll view, scroll it
       * into view.
       */
      self.scrollChildIntoView = function(e) {
        //console.log("scrollChildIntoView at: " + Date.now());

        // D
        var scrollBottomOffsetToTop = container.getBoundingClientRect().bottom;
        // D - A
        scrollViewOffsetHeight = container.offsetHeight;
        var alreadyShrunk = self.isShrunkForKeyboard;

        var isModal = container.parentNode.classList.contains('modal');
        // 680px is when the media query for 60% modal width kicks in
        var isInsetModal = isModal && window.innerWidth >= 680;

       /*
        *  _______
        * |---A---| <- top of scroll view
        * |       |
        * |---B---| <- keyboard
        * |   C   | <- input
        * |---D---| <- initial bottom of scroll view
        * |___E___| <- bottom of viewport
        *
        *  All commented calculations relative to the top of the viewport (ie E
        *  is the viewport height, not 0)
        */
        if (!alreadyShrunk) {
          // shrink scrollview so we can actually scroll if the input is hidden
          // if it isn't shrink so we can scroll to inputs under the keyboard
          // inset modals won't shrink on Android on their own when the keyboard appears
          if ( ionic.Platform.isIOS() || ionic.Platform.isFullScreen || isInsetModal ) {
            // if there are things below the scroll view account for them and
            // subtract them from the keyboard height when resizing
            // E - D                         E                         D
            var scrollBottomOffsetToBottom = e.detail.viewportHeight - scrollBottomOffsetToTop;

            // 0 or D - B if D > B           E - B                     E - D
            var keyboardOffset = Math.max(0, e.detail.keyboardHeight - scrollBottomOffsetToBottom);

            ionic.requestAnimationFrame(function(){
              // D - A or B - A if D > B       D - A             max(0, D - B)
              scrollViewOffsetHeight = scrollViewOffsetHeight - keyboardOffset;
              container.style.height = scrollViewOffsetHeight + "px";

              //update scroll view
              self.resize();
            });
          }

          self.isShrunkForKeyboard = true;
        }

        /*
         *  _______
         * |---A---| <- top of scroll view
         * |   *   | <- where we want to scroll to
         * |--B-D--| <- keyboard, bottom of scroll view
         * |   C   | <- input
         * |       |
         * |___E___| <- bottom of viewport
         *
         *  All commented calculations relative to the top of the viewport (ie E
         *  is the viewport height, not 0)
         */
        // if the element is positioned under the keyboard scroll it into view
        if (e.detail.isElementUnderKeyboard) {

          ionic.requestAnimationFrame(function(){
            // update D if we shrunk
            if (self.isShrunkForKeyboard && !alreadyShrunk) {
              scrollBottomOffsetToTop = container.getBoundingClientRect().bottom;
            }

            // middle of the scrollview, this is where we want to scroll to
            // (D - A) / 2
            var scrollMidpointOffset = scrollViewOffsetHeight * 0.5;
            //console.log("container.offsetHeight: " + scrollViewOffsetHeight);

            // middle of the input we want to scroll into view
            // C
            var inputMidpoint = ((e.detail.elementBottom + e.detail.elementTop) / 2);

            // distance from middle of input to the bottom of the scroll view
            // C - D                                C               D
            var inputMidpointOffsetToScrollBottom = inputMidpoint - scrollBottomOffsetToTop;

            //C - D + (D - A)/2          C - D                     (D - A)/ 2
            var scrollTop = inputMidpointOffsetToScrollBottom + scrollMidpointOffset;

            if ( scrollTop > 0) {
              if (ionic.Platform.isIOS()) {
                //just shrank scroll view, give it some breathing room before scrolling
                setTimeout(function(){
                  ionic.tap.cloneFocusedInput(container, self);
                  self.scrollBy(0, scrollTop, true);
                  self.onScroll();
                }, 32);
              } else {
                self.scrollBy(0, scrollTop, true);
                self.onScroll();
              }
            }
          });
        }

        // Only the first scrollView parent of the element that broadcasted this event
        // (the active element that needs to be shown) should receive this event
        e.stopPropagation();
      };

      self.resetScrollView = function() {
        //return scrollview to original height once keyboard has hidden
        if (self.isShrunkForKeyboard) {
          self.isShrunkForKeyboard = false;
          container.style.height = "";
        }
        self.resize();
      };

      container.addEventListener('scroll', self.onScroll);

      //Broadcasted when keyboard is shown on some platforms.
      //See js/utils/keyboard.js
      container.addEventListener('scrollChildIntoView', self.scrollChildIntoView);

      // Listen on document because container may not have had the last
      // keyboardActiveElement, for example after closing a modal with a focused
      // input and returning to a previously resized scroll view in an ion-content.
      // Since we can only resize scroll views that are currently visible, just resize
      // the current scroll view when the keyboard is closed.
      document.addEventListener('resetScrollView', self.resetScrollView);
    },

    __cleanup: function() {
      var self = this;
      var container = self.__container;

      container.removeEventListener('resetScrollView', self.resetScrollView);
      container.removeEventListener('scroll', self.onScroll);

      container.removeEventListener('scrollChildIntoView', self.scrollChildIntoView);
      container.removeEventListener('resetScrollView', self.resetScrollView);

      ionic.tap.removeClonedInputs(container, self);

      delete self.__container;
      delete self.__content;
      delete self.__indicatorX;
      delete self.__indicatorY;
      delete self.options.el;

      self.resize = self.scrollTo = self.onScroll = self.resetScrollView = NOOP;
      self.scrollChildIntoView = NOOP;
      container = null;
    }
  });

})(ionic);


(function(ionic) {
'use strict';

  var ITEM_CLASS = 'item';
  var ITEM_CONTENT_CLASS = 'item-content';
  var ITEM_SLIDING_CLASS = 'item-sliding';
  var ITEM_OPTIONS_CLASS = 'item-options';
  var ITEM_PLACEHOLDER_CLASS = 'item-placeholder';
  var ITEM_REORDERING_CLASS = 'item-reordering';
  var ITEM_REORDER_BTN_CLASS = 'item-reorder';

  var DragOp = function() {};
  DragOp.prototype = {
    start: function(){},
    drag: function(){},
    end: function(){},
    isSameItem: function() {
      return false;
    }
  };

  var SlideDrag = function(opts) {
    this.dragThresholdX = opts.dragThresholdX || 10;
    this.el = opts.el;
    this.item = opts.item;
    this.canSwipe = opts.canSwipe;
  };

  SlideDrag.prototype = new DragOp();

  SlideDrag.prototype.start = function(e) {
    var content, buttons, offsetX, buttonsWidth;

    if (!this.canSwipe()) {
      return;
    }

    if (e.target.classList.contains(ITEM_CONTENT_CLASS)) {
      content = e.target;
    } else if (e.target.classList.contains(ITEM_CLASS)) {
      content = e.target.querySelector('.' + ITEM_CONTENT_CLASS);
    } else {
      content = ionic.DomUtil.getParentWithClass(e.target, ITEM_CONTENT_CLASS);
    }

    // If we don't have a content area as one of our children (or ourselves), skip
    if (!content) {
      return;
    }

    // Make sure we aren't animating as we slide
    content.classList.remove(ITEM_SLIDING_CLASS);

    // Grab the starting X point for the item (for example, so we can tell whether it is open or closed to start)
    offsetX = parseFloat(content.style[ionic.CSS.TRANSFORM].replace('translate3d(', '').split(',')[0]) || 0;

    // Grab the buttons
    buttons = content.parentNode.querySelector('.' + ITEM_OPTIONS_CLASS);
    if (!buttons) {
      return;
    }
    buttons.classList.remove('invisible');

    buttonsWidth = buttons.offsetWidth;

    this._currentDrag = {
      buttons: buttons,
      buttonsWidth: buttonsWidth,
      content: content,
      startOffsetX: offsetX
    };
  };

  /**
   * Check if this is the same item that was previously dragged.
   */
  SlideDrag.prototype.isSameItem = function(op) {
    if (op._lastDrag && this._currentDrag) {
      return this._currentDrag.content == op._lastDrag.content;
    }
    return false;
  };

  SlideDrag.prototype.clean = function(isInstant) {
    var lastDrag = this._lastDrag;

    if (!lastDrag || !lastDrag.content) return;

    lastDrag.content.style[ionic.CSS.TRANSITION] = '';
    lastDrag.content.style[ionic.CSS.TRANSFORM] = '';
    if (isInstant) {
      lastDrag.content.style[ionic.CSS.TRANSITION] = 'none';
      makeInvisible();
      ionic.requestAnimationFrame(function() {
        lastDrag.content.style[ionic.CSS.TRANSITION] = '';
      });
    } else {
      ionic.requestAnimationFrame(function() {
        setTimeout(makeInvisible, 250);
      });
    }
    function makeInvisible() {
      lastDrag.buttons && lastDrag.buttons.classList.add('invisible');
    }
  };

  SlideDrag.prototype.drag = ionic.animationFrameThrottle(function(e) {
    var buttonsWidth;

    // We really aren't dragging
    if (!this._currentDrag) {
      return;
    }

    // Check if we should start dragging. Check if we've dragged past the threshold,
    // or we are starting from the open state.
    if (!this._isDragging &&
        ((Math.abs(e.gesture.deltaX) > this.dragThresholdX) ||
        (Math.abs(this._currentDrag.startOffsetX) > 0))) {
      this._isDragging = true;
    }

    if (this._isDragging) {
      buttonsWidth = this._currentDrag.buttonsWidth;

      // Grab the new X point, capping it at zero
      var newX = Math.min(0, this._currentDrag.startOffsetX + e.gesture.deltaX);

      // If the new X position is past the buttons, we need to slow down the drag (rubber band style)
      if (newX < -buttonsWidth) {
        // Calculate the new X position, capped at the top of the buttons
        newX = Math.min(-buttonsWidth, -buttonsWidth + (((e.gesture.deltaX + buttonsWidth) * 0.4)));
      }

      this._currentDrag.content.$$ionicOptionsOpen = newX !== 0;

      this._currentDrag.content.style[ionic.CSS.TRANSFORM] = 'translate3d(' + newX + 'px, 0, 0)';
      this._currentDrag.content.style[ionic.CSS.TRANSITION] = 'none';
    }
  });

  SlideDrag.prototype.end = function(e, doneCallback) {
    var self = this;

    // There is no drag, just end immediately
    if (!self._currentDrag) {
      doneCallback && doneCallback();
      return;
    }

    // If we are currently dragging, we want to snap back into place
    // The final resting point X will be the width of the exposed buttons
    var restingPoint = -self._currentDrag.buttonsWidth;

    // Check if the drag didn't clear the buttons mid-point
    // and we aren't moving fast enough to swipe open
    if (e.gesture.deltaX > -(self._currentDrag.buttonsWidth / 2)) {

      // If we are going left but too slow, or going right, go back to resting
      if (e.gesture.direction == "left" && Math.abs(e.gesture.velocityX) < 0.3) {
        restingPoint = 0;

      } else if (e.gesture.direction == "right") {
        restingPoint = 0;
      }

    }

    ionic.requestAnimationFrame(function() {
      if (restingPoint === 0) {
        self._currentDrag.content.style[ionic.CSS.TRANSFORM] = '';
        var buttons = self._currentDrag.buttons;
        setTimeout(function() {
          buttons && buttons.classList.add('invisible');
        }, 250);
      } else {
        self._currentDrag.content.style[ionic.CSS.TRANSFORM] = 'translate3d(' + restingPoint + 'px,0,0)';
      }
      self._currentDrag.content.style[ionic.CSS.TRANSITION] = '';


      // Kill the current drag
      if (!self._lastDrag) {
        self._lastDrag = {};
      }
      ionic.extend(self._lastDrag, self._currentDrag);
      if (self._currentDrag) {
        self._currentDrag.buttons = null;
        self._currentDrag.content = null;
      }
      self._currentDrag = null;

      // We are done, notify caller
      doneCallback && doneCallback();
    });
  };

  var ReorderDrag = function(opts) {
    var self = this;

    self.dragThresholdY = opts.dragThresholdY || 0;
    self.onReorder = opts.onReorder;
    self.listEl = opts.listEl;
    self.el = self.item = opts.el;
    self.scrollEl = opts.scrollEl;
    self.scrollView = opts.scrollView;
    // Get the True Top of the list el http://www.quirksmode.org/js/findpos.html
    self.listElTrueTop = 0;
    if (self.listEl.offsetParent) {
      var obj = self.listEl;
      do {
        self.listElTrueTop += obj.offsetTop;
        obj = obj.offsetParent;
      } while (obj);
    }
  };

  ReorderDrag.prototype = new DragOp();

  ReorderDrag.prototype._moveElement = function(e) {
    var y = e.gesture.center.pageY +
      this.scrollView.getValues().top -
      (this._currentDrag.elementHeight / 2) -
      this.listElTrueTop;
    this.el.style[ionic.CSS.TRANSFORM] = 'translate3d(0, ' + y + 'px, 0)';
  };

  ReorderDrag.prototype.deregister = function() {
    this.listEl = this.el = this.scrollEl = this.scrollView = null;
  };

  ReorderDrag.prototype.start = function(e) {

    var startIndex = ionic.DomUtil.getChildIndex(this.el, this.el.nodeName.toLowerCase());
    var elementHeight = this.el.scrollHeight;
    var placeholder = this.el.cloneNode(true);

    placeholder.classList.add(ITEM_PLACEHOLDER_CLASS);

    this.el.parentNode.insertBefore(placeholder, this.el);
    this.el.classList.add(ITEM_REORDERING_CLASS);

    this._currentDrag = {
      elementHeight: elementHeight,
      startIndex: startIndex,
      placeholder: placeholder,
      scrollHeight: scroll,
      list: placeholder.parentNode
    };

    this._moveElement(e);
  };

  ReorderDrag.prototype.drag = ionic.animationFrameThrottle(function(e) {
    // We really aren't dragging
    var self = this;
    if (!this._currentDrag) {
      return;
    }

    var scrollY = 0;
    var pageY = e.gesture.center.pageY;
    var offset = this.listElTrueTop;

    //If we have a scrollView, check scroll boundaries for dragged element and scroll if necessary
    if (this.scrollView) {

      var container = this.scrollView.__container;
      scrollY = this.scrollView.getValues().top;

      var containerTop = container.offsetTop;
      var pixelsPastTop = containerTop - pageY + this._currentDrag.elementHeight / 2;
      var pixelsPastBottom = pageY + this._currentDrag.elementHeight / 2 - containerTop - container.offsetHeight;

      if (e.gesture.deltaY < 0 && pixelsPastTop > 0 && scrollY > 0) {
        this.scrollView.scrollBy(null, -pixelsPastTop);
        //Trigger another drag so the scrolling keeps going
        ionic.requestAnimationFrame(function() {
          self.drag(e);
        });
      }
      if (e.gesture.deltaY > 0 && pixelsPastBottom > 0) {
        if (scrollY < this.scrollView.getScrollMax().top) {
          this.scrollView.scrollBy(null, pixelsPastBottom);
          //Trigger another drag so the scrolling keeps going
          ionic.requestAnimationFrame(function() {
            self.drag(e);
          });
        }
      }
    }

    // Check if we should start dragging. Check if we've dragged past the threshold,
    // or we are starting from the open state.
    if (!this._isDragging && Math.abs(e.gesture.deltaY) > this.dragThresholdY) {
      this._isDragging = true;
    }

    if (this._isDragging) {
      this._moveElement(e);

      this._currentDrag.currentY = scrollY + pageY - offset;

      // this._reorderItems();
    }
  });

  // When an item is dragged, we need to reorder any items for sorting purposes
  ReorderDrag.prototype._getReorderIndex = function() {
    var self = this;

    var siblings = Array.prototype.slice.call(self._currentDrag.placeholder.parentNode.children)
      .filter(function(el) {
        return el.nodeName === self.el.nodeName && el !== self.el;
      });

    var dragOffsetTop = self._currentDrag.currentY;
    var el;
    for (var i = 0, len = siblings.length; i < len; i++) {
      el = siblings[i];
      if (i === len - 1) {
        if (dragOffsetTop > el.offsetTop) {
          return i;
        }
      } else if (i === 0) {
        if (dragOffsetTop < el.offsetTop + el.offsetHeight) {
          return i;
        }
      } else if (dragOffsetTop > el.offsetTop - el.offsetHeight / 2 &&
                 dragOffsetTop < el.offsetTop + el.offsetHeight) {
        return i;
      }
    }
    return self._currentDrag.startIndex;
  };

  ReorderDrag.prototype.end = function(e, doneCallback) {
    if (!this._currentDrag) {
      doneCallback && doneCallback();
      return;
    }

    var placeholder = this._currentDrag.placeholder;
    var finalIndex = this._getReorderIndex();

    // Reposition the element
    this.el.classList.remove(ITEM_REORDERING_CLASS);
    this.el.style[ionic.CSS.TRANSFORM] = '';

    placeholder.parentNode.insertBefore(this.el, placeholder);
    placeholder.parentNode.removeChild(placeholder);

    this.onReorder && this.onReorder(this.el, this._currentDrag.startIndex, finalIndex);

    this._currentDrag = {
      placeholder: null,
      content: null
    };
    this._currentDrag = null;
    doneCallback && doneCallback();
  };



  /**
   * The ListView handles a list of items. It will process drag animations, edit mode,
   * and other operations that are common on mobile lists or table views.
   */
  ionic.views.ListView = ionic.views.View.inherit({
    initialize: function(opts) {
      var self = this;

      opts = ionic.extend({
        onReorder: function() {},
        virtualRemoveThreshold: -200,
        virtualAddThreshold: 200,
        canSwipe: function() {
          return true;
        }
      }, opts);

      ionic.extend(self, opts);

      if (!self.itemHeight && self.listEl) {
        self.itemHeight = self.listEl.children[0] && parseInt(self.listEl.children[0].style.height, 10);
      }

      self.onRefresh = opts.onRefresh || function() {};
      self.onRefreshOpening = opts.onRefreshOpening || function() {};
      self.onRefreshHolding = opts.onRefreshHolding || function() {};

      var gestureOpts = {};
      // don't prevent native scrolling
      if (ionic.DomUtil.getParentOrSelfWithClass(self.el, 'overflow-scroll')) {
        gestureOpts.prevent_default_directions = ['left', 'right'];
      }

      window.ionic.onGesture('release', function(e) {
        self._handleEndDrag(e);
      }, self.el, gestureOpts);

      window.ionic.onGesture('drag', function(e) {
        self._handleDrag(e);
      }, self.el, gestureOpts);
      // Start the drag states
      self._initDrag();
    },

    /**
     * Be sure to cleanup references.
     */
    deregister: function() {
      this.el = this.listEl = this.scrollEl = this.scrollView = null;

      // ensure no scrolls have been left frozen
      if (this.isScrollFreeze) {
        self.scrollView.freeze(false);
      }
    },

    /**
     * Called to tell the list to stop refreshing. This is useful
     * if you are refreshing the list and are done with refreshing.
     */
    stopRefreshing: function() {
      var refresher = this.el.querySelector('.list-refresher');
      refresher.style.height = '0';
    },

    /**
     * If we scrolled and have virtual mode enabled, compute the window
     * of active elements in order to figure out the viewport to render.
     */
    didScroll: function(e) {
      var self = this;

      if (self.isVirtual) {
        var itemHeight = self.itemHeight;

        // Grab the total height of the list
        var scrollHeight = e.target.scrollHeight;

        // Get the viewport height
        var viewportHeight = self.el.parentNode.offsetHeight;

        // High water is the pixel position of the first element to include (everything before
        // that will be removed)
        var highWater = Math.max(0, e.scrollTop + self.virtualRemoveThreshold);

        // Low water is the pixel position of the last element to include (everything after
        // that will be removed)
        var lowWater = Math.min(scrollHeight, Math.abs(e.scrollTop) + viewportHeight + self.virtualAddThreshold);

        // Get the first and last elements in the list based on how many can fit
        // between the pixel range of lowWater and highWater
        var first = parseInt(Math.abs(highWater / itemHeight), 10);
        var last = parseInt(Math.abs(lowWater / itemHeight), 10);

        // Get the items we need to remove
        self._virtualItemsToRemove = Array.prototype.slice.call(self.listEl.children, 0, first);

        self.renderViewport && self.renderViewport(highWater, lowWater, first, last);
      }
    },

    didStopScrolling: function() {
      if (this.isVirtual) {
        for (var i = 0; i < this._virtualItemsToRemove.length; i++) {
          //el.parentNode.removeChild(el);
          this.didHideItem && this.didHideItem(i);
        }
        // Once scrolling stops, check if we need to remove old items

      }
    },

    /**
     * Clear any active drag effects on the list.
     */
    clearDragEffects: function(isInstant) {
      if (this._lastDragOp) {
        this._lastDragOp.clean && this._lastDragOp.clean(isInstant);
        this._lastDragOp.deregister && this._lastDragOp.deregister();
        this._lastDragOp = null;
      }
    },

    _initDrag: function() {
      // Store the last one
      if (this._lastDragOp) {
        this._lastDragOp.deregister && this._lastDragOp.deregister();
      }
      this._lastDragOp = this._dragOp;

      this._dragOp = null;
    },

    // Return the list item from the given target
    _getItem: function(target) {
      while (target) {
        if (target.classList && target.classList.contains(ITEM_CLASS)) {
          return target;
        }
        target = target.parentNode;
      }
      return null;
    },


    _startDrag: function(e) {
      var self = this;

      self._isDragging = false;

      var lastDragOp = self._lastDragOp;
      var item;

      // If we have an open SlideDrag and we're scrolling the list. Clear it.
      if (self._didDragUpOrDown && lastDragOp instanceof SlideDrag) {
          lastDragOp.clean && lastDragOp.clean();
      }

      // Check if this is a reorder drag
      if (ionic.DomUtil.getParentOrSelfWithClass(e.target, ITEM_REORDER_BTN_CLASS) && (e.gesture.direction == 'up' || e.gesture.direction == 'down')) {
        item = self._getItem(e.target);

        if (item) {
          self._dragOp = new ReorderDrag({
            listEl: self.el,
            el: item,
            scrollEl: self.scrollEl,
            scrollView: self.scrollView,
            onReorder: function(el, start, end) {
              self.onReorder && self.onReorder(el, start, end);
            }
          });
          self._dragOp.start(e);
          e.preventDefault();
        }
      }

      // Or check if this is a swipe to the side drag
      else if (!self._didDragUpOrDown && (e.gesture.direction == 'left' || e.gesture.direction == 'right') && Math.abs(e.gesture.deltaX) > 5) {

        // Make sure this is an item with buttons
        item = self._getItem(e.target);
        if (item && item.querySelector('.item-options')) {
          self._dragOp = new SlideDrag({
            el: self.el,
            item: item,
            canSwipe: self.canSwipe
          });
          self._dragOp.start(e);
          e.preventDefault();
          self.isScrollFreeze = self.scrollView.freeze(true);
        }
      }

      // If we had a last drag operation and this is a new one on a different item, clean that last one
      if (lastDragOp && self._dragOp && !self._dragOp.isSameItem(lastDragOp) && e.defaultPrevented) {
        lastDragOp.clean && lastDragOp.clean();
      }
    },


    _handleEndDrag: function(e) {
      var self = this;

      if (self.scrollView) {
        self.isScrollFreeze = self.scrollView.freeze(false);
      }

      self._didDragUpOrDown = false;

      if (!self._dragOp) {
        return;
      }

      self._dragOp.end(e, function() {
        self._initDrag();
      });
    },

    /**
     * Process the drag event to move the item to the left or right.
     */
    _handleDrag: function(e) {
      var self = this;

      if (Math.abs(e.gesture.deltaY) > 5) {
        self._didDragUpOrDown = true;
      }

      // If we get a drag event, make sure we aren't in another drag, then check if we should
      // start one
      if (!self.isDragging && !self._dragOp) {
        self._startDrag(e);
      }

      // No drag still, pass it up
      if (!self._dragOp) {
        return;
      }

      e.gesture.srcEvent.preventDefault();
      self._dragOp.drag(e);
    }

  });

})(ionic);

(function(ionic) {
'use strict';

  ionic.views.Modal = ionic.views.View.inherit({
    initialize: function(opts) {
      opts = ionic.extend({
        focusFirstInput: false,
        unfocusOnHide: true,
        focusFirstDelay: 600,
        backdropClickToClose: true,
        hardwareBackButtonClose: true,
      }, opts);

      ionic.extend(this, opts);

      this.el = opts.el;
    },
    show: function() {
      var self = this;

      if(self.focusFirstInput) {
        // Let any animations run first
        window.setTimeout(function() {
          var input = self.el.querySelector('input, textarea');
          input && input.focus && input.focus();
        }, self.focusFirstDelay);
      }
    },
    hide: function() {
      // Unfocus all elements
      if(this.unfocusOnHide) {
        var inputs = this.el.querySelectorAll('input, textarea');
        // Let any animations run first
        window.setTimeout(function() {
          for(var i = 0; i < inputs.length; i++) {
            inputs[i].blur && inputs[i].blur();
          }
        });
      }
    }
  });

})(ionic);

(function(ionic) {
'use strict';

  /**
   * The side menu view handles one of the side menu's in a Side Menu Controller
   * configuration.
   * It takes a DOM reference to that side menu element.
   */
  ionic.views.SideMenu = ionic.views.View.inherit({
    initialize: function(opts) {
      this.el = opts.el;
      this.isEnabled = (typeof opts.isEnabled === 'undefined') ? true : opts.isEnabled;
      this.setWidth(opts.width);
    },
    getFullWidth: function() {
      return this.width;
    },
    setWidth: function(width) {
      this.width = width;
      this.el.style.width = width + 'px';
    },
    setIsEnabled: function(isEnabled) {
      this.isEnabled = isEnabled;
    },
    bringUp: function() {
      if(this.el.style.zIndex !== '0') {
        this.el.style.zIndex = '0';
      }
    },
    pushDown: function() {
      if(this.el.style.zIndex !== '-1') {
        this.el.style.zIndex = '-1';
      }
    }
  });

  ionic.views.SideMenuContent = ionic.views.View.inherit({
    initialize: function(opts) {
      ionic.extend(this, {
        animationClass: 'menu-animated',
        onDrag: function() {},
        onEndDrag: function() {}
      }, opts);

      ionic.onGesture('drag', ionic.proxy(this._onDrag, this), this.el);
      ionic.onGesture('release', ionic.proxy(this._onEndDrag, this), this.el);
    },
    _onDrag: function(e) {
      this.onDrag && this.onDrag(e);
    },
    _onEndDrag: function(e) {
      this.onEndDrag && this.onEndDrag(e);
    },
    disableAnimation: function() {
      this.el.classList.remove(this.animationClass);
    },
    enableAnimation: function() {
      this.el.classList.add(this.animationClass);
    },
    getTranslateX: function() {
      return parseFloat(this.el.style[ionic.CSS.TRANSFORM].replace('translate3d(', '').split(',')[0]);
    },
    setTranslateX: ionic.animationFrameThrottle(function(x) {
      this.el.style[ionic.CSS.TRANSFORM] = 'translate3d(' + x + 'px, 0, 0)';
    })
  });

})(ionic);

/*
 * Adapted from Swipe.js 2.0
 *
 * Brad Birdsall
 * Copyright 2013, MIT License
 *
*/

(function(ionic) {
'use strict';

ionic.views.Slider = ionic.views.View.inherit({
  initialize: function (options) {
    var slider = this;

    // utilities
    var noop = function() {}; // simple no operation function
    var offloadFn = function(fn) { setTimeout(fn || noop, 0); }; // offload a functions execution

    // check browser capabilities
    var browser = {
      addEventListener: !!window.addEventListener,
      touch: ('ontouchstart' in window) || window.DocumentTouch && document instanceof DocumentTouch,
      transitions: (function(temp) {
        var props = ['transitionProperty', 'WebkitTransition', 'MozTransition', 'OTransition', 'msTransition'];
        for ( var i in props ) if (temp.style[ props[i] ] !== undefined) return true;
        return false;
      })(document.createElement('swipe'))
    };


    var container = options.el;

    // quit if no root element
    if (!container) return;
    var element = container.children[0];
    var slides, slidePos, width, length;
    options = options || {};
    var index = parseInt(options.startSlide, 10) || 0;
    var speed = options.speed || 300;
    options.continuous = options.continuous !== undefined ? options.continuous : true;

    function setup() {

      // do not setup if the container has no width
      if (!container.offsetWidth) {
        return;
      }

      // cache slides
      slides = element.children;
      length = slides.length;

      // set continuous to false if only one slide
      if (slides.length < 2) options.continuous = false;

      //special case if two slides
      if (browser.transitions && options.continuous && slides.length < 3) {
        element.appendChild(slides[0].cloneNode(true));
        element.appendChild(element.children[1].cloneNode(true));
        slides = element.children;
      }

      // create an array to store current positions of each slide
      slidePos = new Array(slides.length);

      // determine width of each slide
      width = container.offsetWidth || container.getBoundingClientRect().width;

      element.style.width = (slides.length * width) + 'px';

      // stack elements
      var pos = slides.length;
      while(pos--) {

        var slide = slides[pos];

        slide.style.width = width + 'px';
        slide.setAttribute('data-index', pos);

        if (browser.transitions) {
          slide.style.left = (pos * -width) + 'px';
          move(pos, index > pos ? -width : (index < pos ? width : 0), 0);
        }

      }

      // reposition elements before and after index
      if (options.continuous && browser.transitions) {
        move(circle(index - 1), -width, 0);
        move(circle(index + 1), width, 0);
      }

      if (!browser.transitions) element.style.left = (index * -width) + 'px';

      container.style.visibility = 'visible';

      options.slidesChanged && options.slidesChanged();
    }

    function prev(slideSpeed) {

      if (options.continuous) slide(index - 1, slideSpeed);
      else if (index) slide(index - 1, slideSpeed);

    }

    function next(slideSpeed) {

      if (options.continuous) slide(index + 1, slideSpeed);
      else if (index < slides.length - 1) slide(index + 1, slideSpeed);

    }

    function circle(index) {

      // a simple positive modulo using slides.length
      return (slides.length + (index % slides.length)) % slides.length;

    }

    function slide(to, slideSpeed) {

      // do nothing if already on requested slide
      if (index == to) return;

      if (browser.transitions) {

        var direction = Math.abs(index - to) / (index - to); // 1: backward, -1: forward

        // get the actual position of the slide
        if (options.continuous) {
          var naturalDirection = direction;
          direction = -slidePos[circle(to)] / width;

          // if going forward but to < index, use to = slides.length + to
          // if going backward but to > index, use to = -slides.length + to
          if (direction !== naturalDirection) to = -direction * slides.length + to;

        }

        var diff = Math.abs(index - to) - 1;

        // move all the slides between index and to in the right direction
        while (diff--) move( circle((to > index ? to : index) - diff - 1), width * direction, 0);

        to = circle(to);

        move(index, width * direction, slideSpeed || speed);
        move(to, 0, slideSpeed || speed);

        if (options.continuous) move(circle(to - direction), -(width * direction), 0); // we need to get the next in place

      } else {

        to = circle(to);
        animate(index * -width, to * -width, slideSpeed || speed);
        //no fallback for a circular continuous if the browser does not accept transitions
      }

      index = to;
      offloadFn(options.callback && options.callback(index, slides[index]));
    }

    function move(index, dist, speed) {

      translate(index, dist, speed);
      slidePos[index] = dist;

    }

    function translate(index, dist, speed) {

      var slide = slides[index];
      var style = slide && slide.style;

      if (!style) return;

      style.webkitTransitionDuration =
      style.MozTransitionDuration =
      style.msTransitionDuration =
      style.OTransitionDuration =
      style.transitionDuration = speed + 'ms';

      style.webkitTransform = 'translate(' + dist + 'px,0)' + 'translateZ(0)';
      style.msTransform =
      style.MozTransform =
      style.OTransform = 'translateX(' + dist + 'px)';

    }

    function animate(from, to, speed) {

      // if not an animation, just reposition
      if (!speed) {

        element.style.left = to + 'px';
        return;

      }

      var start = +new Date();

      var timer = setInterval(function() {

        var timeElap = +new Date() - start;

        if (timeElap > speed) {

          element.style.left = to + 'px';

          if (delay) begin();

          options.transitionEnd && options.transitionEnd.call(event, index, slides[index]);

          clearInterval(timer);
          return;

        }

        element.style.left = (( (to - from) * (Math.floor((timeElap / speed) * 100) / 100) ) + from) + 'px';

      }, 4);

    }

    // setup auto slideshow
    var delay = options.auto || 0;
    var interval;

    function begin() {

      interval = setTimeout(next, delay);

    }

    function stop() {

      delay = options.auto || 0;
      clearTimeout(interval);

    }


    // setup initial vars
    var start = {};
    var delta = {};
    var isScrolling;

    // setup event capturing
    var events = {

      handleEvent: function(event) {
        if(event.type == 'mousedown' || event.type == 'mouseup' || event.type == 'mousemove') {
          event.touches = [{
            pageX: event.pageX,
            pageY: event.pageY
          }];
        }

        switch (event.type) {
          case 'mousedown': this.start(event); break;
          case 'touchstart': this.start(event); break;
          case 'touchmove': this.touchmove(event); break;
          case 'mousemove': this.touchmove(event); break;
          case 'touchend': offloadFn(this.end(event)); break;
          case 'mouseup': offloadFn(this.end(event)); break;
          case 'webkitTransitionEnd':
          case 'msTransitionEnd':
          case 'oTransitionEnd':
          case 'otransitionend':
          case 'transitionend': offloadFn(this.transitionEnd(event)); break;
          case 'resize': offloadFn(setup); break;
        }

        if (options.stopPropagation) event.stopPropagation();

      },
      start: function(event) {

        var touches = event.touches[0];

        // measure start values
        start = {

          // get initial touch coords
          x: touches.pageX,
          y: touches.pageY,

          // store time to determine touch duration
          time: +new Date()

        };

        // used for testing first move event
        isScrolling = undefined;

        // reset delta and end measurements
        delta = {};

        // attach touchmove and touchend listeners
        if(browser.touch) {
          element.addEventListener('touchmove', this, false);
          element.addEventListener('touchend', this, false);
        } else {
          element.addEventListener('mousemove', this, false);
          element.addEventListener('mouseup', this, false);
          document.addEventListener('mouseup', this, false);
        }
      },
      touchmove: function(event) {

        // ensure swiping with one touch and not pinching
        // ensure sliding is enabled
        if (event.touches.length > 1 ||
            event.scale && event.scale !== 1 ||
            slider.slideIsDisabled) {
          return;
        }

        if (options.disableScroll) event.preventDefault();

        var touches = event.touches[0];

        // measure change in x and y
        delta = {
          x: touches.pageX - start.x,
          y: touches.pageY - start.y
        };

        // determine if scrolling test has run - one time test
        if ( typeof isScrolling == 'undefined') {
          isScrolling = !!( isScrolling || Math.abs(delta.x) < Math.abs(delta.y) );
        }

        // if user is not trying to scroll vertically
        if (!isScrolling) {

          // prevent native scrolling
          event.preventDefault();

          // stop slideshow
          stop();

          // increase resistance if first or last slide
          if (options.continuous) { // we don't add resistance at the end

            translate(circle(index - 1), delta.x + slidePos[circle(index - 1)], 0);
            translate(index, delta.x + slidePos[index], 0);
            translate(circle(index + 1), delta.x + slidePos[circle(index + 1)], 0);

          } else {

            delta.x =
              delta.x /
                ( (!index && delta.x > 0 ||         // if first slide and sliding left
                  index == slides.length - 1 &&     // or if last slide and sliding right
                  delta.x < 0                       // and if sliding at all
                ) ?
                ( Math.abs(delta.x) / width + 1 )      // determine resistance level
                : 1 );                                 // no resistance if false

            // translate 1:1
            translate(index - 1, delta.x + slidePos[index - 1], 0);
            translate(index, delta.x + slidePos[index], 0);
            translate(index + 1, delta.x + slidePos[index + 1], 0);
          }

          options.onDrag && options.onDrag();
        }

      },
      end: function() {

        // measure duration
        var duration = +new Date() - start.time;

        // determine if slide attempt triggers next/prev slide
        var isValidSlide =
              Number(duration) < 250 &&         // if slide duration is less than 250ms
              Math.abs(delta.x) > 20 ||         // and if slide amt is greater than 20px
              Math.abs(delta.x) > width / 2;      // or if slide amt is greater than half the width

        // determine if slide attempt is past start and end
        var isPastBounds = (!index && delta.x > 0) ||      // if first slide and slide amt is greater than 0
              (index == slides.length - 1 && delta.x < 0); // or if last slide and slide amt is less than 0

        if (options.continuous) isPastBounds = false;

        // determine direction of swipe (true:right, false:left)
        var direction = delta.x < 0;

        // if not scrolling vertically
        if (!isScrolling) {

          if (isValidSlide && !isPastBounds) {

            if (direction) {

              if (options.continuous) { // we need to get the next in this direction in place

                move(circle(index - 1), -width, 0);
                move(circle(index + 2), width, 0);

              } else {
                move(index - 1, -width, 0);
              }

              move(index, slidePos[index] - width, speed);
              move(circle(index + 1), slidePos[circle(index + 1)] - width, speed);
              index = circle(index + 1);

            } else {
              if (options.continuous) { // we need to get the next in this direction in place

                move(circle(index + 1), width, 0);
                move(circle(index - 2), -width, 0);

              } else {
                move(index + 1, width, 0);
              }

              move(index, slidePos[index] + width, speed);
              move(circle(index - 1), slidePos[circle(index - 1)] + width, speed);
              index = circle(index - 1);

            }

            options.callback && options.callback(index, slides[index]);

          } else {

            if (options.continuous) {

              move(circle(index - 1), -width, speed);
              move(index, 0, speed);
              move(circle(index + 1), width, speed);

            } else {

              move(index - 1, -width, speed);
              move(index, 0, speed);
              move(index + 1, width, speed);
            }

          }

        }

        // kill touchmove and touchend event listeners until touchstart called again
        if(browser.touch) {
          element.removeEventListener('touchmove', events, false);
          element.removeEventListener('touchend', events, false);
        } else {
          element.removeEventListener('mousemove', events, false);
          element.removeEventListener('mouseup', events, false);
          document.removeEventListener('mouseup', events, false);
        }

        options.onDragEnd && options.onDragEnd();
      },
      transitionEnd: function(event) {

        if (parseInt(event.target.getAttribute('data-index'), 10) == index) {

          if (delay) begin();

          options.transitionEnd && options.transitionEnd.call(event, index, slides[index]);

        }

      }

    };

    // Public API
    this.update = function() {
      setTimeout(setup);
    };
    this.setup = function() {
      setup();
    };

    this.loop = function(value) {
      if (arguments.length) options.continuous = !!value;
      return options.continuous;
    };

    this.enableSlide = function(shouldEnable) {
      if (arguments.length) {
        this.slideIsDisabled = !shouldEnable;
      }
      return !this.slideIsDisabled;
    };

    this.slide = this.select = function(to, speed) {
      // cancel slideshow
      stop();

      slide(to, speed);
    };

    this.prev = this.previous = function() {
      // cancel slideshow
      stop();

      prev();
    };

    this.next = function() {
      // cancel slideshow
      stop();

      next();
    };

    this.stop = function() {
      // cancel slideshow
      stop();
    };

    this.start = function() {
      begin();
    };

    this.autoPlay = function(newDelay) {
      if (!delay || delay < 0) {
        stop();
      } else {
        delay = newDelay;
        begin();
      }
    };

    this.currentIndex = this.selected = function() {
      // return current index position
      return index;
    };

    this.slidesCount = this.count = function() {
      // return total number of slides
      return length;
    };

    this.kill = function() {
      // cancel slideshow
      stop();

      // reset element
      element.style.width = '';
      element.style.left = '';

      // reset slides so no refs are held on to
      slides && (slides = []);

      // removed event listeners
      if (browser.addEventListener) {

        // remove current event listeners
        element.removeEventListener('touchstart', events, false);
        element.removeEventListener('webkitTransitionEnd', events, false);
        element.removeEventListener('msTransitionEnd', events, false);
        element.removeEventListener('oTransitionEnd', events, false);
        element.removeEventListener('otransitionend', events, false);
        element.removeEventListener('transitionend', events, false);
        window.removeEventListener('resize', events, false);

      }
      else {

        window.onresize = null;

      }
    };

    this.load = function() {
      // trigger setup
      setup();

      // start auto slideshow if applicable
      if (delay) begin();


      // add event listeners
      if (browser.addEventListener) {

        // set touchstart event on element
        if (browser.touch) {
          element.addEventListener('touchstart', events, false);
        } else {
          element.addEventListener('mousedown', events, false);
        }

        if (browser.transitions) {
          element.addEventListener('webkitTransitionEnd', events, false);
          element.addEventListener('msTransitionEnd', events, false);
          element.addEventListener('oTransitionEnd', events, false);
          element.addEventListener('otransitionend', events, false);
          element.addEventListener('transitionend', events, false);
        }

        // set resize event on window
        window.addEventListener('resize', events, false);

      } else {

        window.onresize = function () { setup(); }; // to play nice with old IE

      }
    };

  }
});

})(ionic);

(function(ionic) {
'use strict';

  ionic.views.Toggle = ionic.views.View.inherit({
    initialize: function(opts) {
      var self = this;

      this.el = opts.el;
      this.checkbox = opts.checkbox;
      this.track = opts.track;
      this.handle = opts.handle;
      this.openPercent = -1;
      this.onChange = opts.onChange || function() {};

      this.triggerThreshold = opts.triggerThreshold || 20;

      this.dragStartHandler = function(e) {
        self.dragStart(e);
      };
      this.dragHandler = function(e) {
        self.drag(e);
      };
      this.holdHandler = function(e) {
        self.hold(e);
      };
      this.releaseHandler = function(e) {
        self.release(e);
      };

      this.dragStartGesture = ionic.onGesture('dragstart', this.dragStartHandler, this.el);
      this.dragGesture = ionic.onGesture('drag', this.dragHandler, this.el);
      this.dragHoldGesture = ionic.onGesture('hold', this.holdHandler, this.el);
      this.dragReleaseGesture = ionic.onGesture('release', this.releaseHandler, this.el);
    },

    destroy: function() {
      ionic.offGesture(this.dragStartGesture, 'dragstart', this.dragStartGesture);
      ionic.offGesture(this.dragGesture, 'drag', this.dragGesture);
      ionic.offGesture(this.dragHoldGesture, 'hold', this.holdHandler);
      ionic.offGesture(this.dragReleaseGesture, 'release', this.releaseHandler);
    },

    tap: function() {
      if(this.el.getAttribute('disabled') !== 'disabled') {
        this.val( !this.checkbox.checked );
      }
    },

    dragStart: function(e) {
      if(this.checkbox.disabled) return;

      this._dragInfo = {
        width: this.el.offsetWidth,
        left: this.el.offsetLeft,
        right: this.el.offsetLeft + this.el.offsetWidth,
        triggerX: this.el.offsetWidth / 2,
        initialState: this.checkbox.checked
      };

      // Stop any parent dragging
      e.gesture.srcEvent.preventDefault();

      // Trigger hold styles
      this.hold(e);
    },

    drag: function(e) {
      var self = this;
      if(!this._dragInfo) { return; }

      // Stop any parent dragging
      e.gesture.srcEvent.preventDefault();

      ionic.requestAnimationFrame(function () {
        if (!self._dragInfo) { return; }

        var px = e.gesture.touches[0].pageX - self._dragInfo.left;
        var mx = self._dragInfo.width - self.triggerThreshold;

        // The initial state was on, so "tend towards" on
        if(self._dragInfo.initialState) {
          if(px < self.triggerThreshold) {
            self.setOpenPercent(0);
          } else if(px > self._dragInfo.triggerX) {
            self.setOpenPercent(100);
          }
        } else {
          // The initial state was off, so "tend towards" off
          if(px < self._dragInfo.triggerX) {
            self.setOpenPercent(0);
          } else if(px > mx) {
            self.setOpenPercent(100);
          }
        }
      });
    },

    endDrag: function() {
      this._dragInfo = null;
    },

    hold: function() {
      this.el.classList.add('dragging');
    },
    release: function(e) {
      this.el.classList.remove('dragging');
      this.endDrag(e);
    },


    setOpenPercent: function(openPercent) {
      // only make a change if the new open percent has changed
      if(this.openPercent < 0 || (openPercent < (this.openPercent - 3) || openPercent > (this.openPercent + 3) ) ) {
        this.openPercent = openPercent;

        if(openPercent === 0) {
          this.val(false);
        } else if(openPercent === 100) {
          this.val(true);
        } else {
          var openPixel = Math.round( (openPercent / 100) * this.track.offsetWidth - (this.handle.offsetWidth) );
          openPixel = (openPixel < 1 ? 0 : openPixel);
          this.handle.style[ionic.CSS.TRANSFORM] = 'translate3d(' + openPixel + 'px,0,0)';
        }
      }
    },

    val: function(value) {
      if(value === true || value === false) {
        if(this.handle.style[ionic.CSS.TRANSFORM] !== "") {
          this.handle.style[ionic.CSS.TRANSFORM] = "";
        }
        this.checkbox.checked = value;
        this.openPercent = (value ? 100 : 0);
        this.onChange && this.onChange();
      }
      return this.checkbox.checked;
    }

  });

})(ionic);

})();